The yeast SR-like protein Npl3 links chromatin modification to mRNA processing.

Eukaryotic gene expression involves tight coordination between transcription and pre-mRNA splicing; however, factors responsible for this coordination remain incompletely defined. Here, we explored the genetic, functional, and biochemical interactions of a likely coordinator, Npl3, an SR-like protei...

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Main Authors: Erica A Moehle, Colm J Ryan, Nevan J Krogan, Tracy L Kress, Christine Guthrie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS Genetics
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3510044?pdf=render
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author Erica A Moehle
Colm J Ryan
Nevan J Krogan
Tracy L Kress
Christine Guthrie
author_facet Erica A Moehle
Colm J Ryan
Nevan J Krogan
Tracy L Kress
Christine Guthrie
author_sort Erica A Moehle
collection DOAJ
description Eukaryotic gene expression involves tight coordination between transcription and pre-mRNA splicing; however, factors responsible for this coordination remain incompletely defined. Here, we explored the genetic, functional, and biochemical interactions of a likely coordinator, Npl3, an SR-like protein in Saccharomyces cerevisiae that we recently showed is required for efficient co-transcriptional recruitment of the splicing machinery. We surveyed the NPL3 genetic interaction space and observed a significant enrichment for genes involved in histone modification and chromatin remodeling. Specifically, we found that Npl3 genetically interacts with both Bre1, which mono-ubiquitinates histone H2B as part of the RAD6 Complex, and Ubp8, the de-ubiquitinase of the SAGA Complex. In support of these genetic data, we show that Bre1 physically interacts with Npl3 in an RNA-independent manner. Furthermore, using a genome-wide splicing microarray, we found that the known splicing defect of a strain lacking Npl3 is exacerbated by deletion of BRE1 or UBP8, a phenomenon phenocopied by a point mutation in H2B that abrogates ubiquitination. Intriguingly, even in the presence of wild-type NPL3, deletion of BRE1 exhibits a mild splicing defect and elicits a growth defect in combination with deletions of early and late splicing factors. Taken together, our data reveal a connection between Npl3 and an extensive array of chromatin factors and describe an unanticipated functional link between histone H2B ubiquitination and pre-mRNA splicing.
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spelling doaj.art-34f69ade9b0244978aebc3c53f9699122022-12-22T01:33:06ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Genetics1553-73901553-74042012-01-01811e100310110.1371/journal.pgen.1003101The yeast SR-like protein Npl3 links chromatin modification to mRNA processing.Erica A MoehleColm J RyanNevan J KroganTracy L KressChristine GuthrieEukaryotic gene expression involves tight coordination between transcription and pre-mRNA splicing; however, factors responsible for this coordination remain incompletely defined. Here, we explored the genetic, functional, and biochemical interactions of a likely coordinator, Npl3, an SR-like protein in Saccharomyces cerevisiae that we recently showed is required for efficient co-transcriptional recruitment of the splicing machinery. We surveyed the NPL3 genetic interaction space and observed a significant enrichment for genes involved in histone modification and chromatin remodeling. Specifically, we found that Npl3 genetically interacts with both Bre1, which mono-ubiquitinates histone H2B as part of the RAD6 Complex, and Ubp8, the de-ubiquitinase of the SAGA Complex. In support of these genetic data, we show that Bre1 physically interacts with Npl3 in an RNA-independent manner. Furthermore, using a genome-wide splicing microarray, we found that the known splicing defect of a strain lacking Npl3 is exacerbated by deletion of BRE1 or UBP8, a phenomenon phenocopied by a point mutation in H2B that abrogates ubiquitination. Intriguingly, even in the presence of wild-type NPL3, deletion of BRE1 exhibits a mild splicing defect and elicits a growth defect in combination with deletions of early and late splicing factors. Taken together, our data reveal a connection between Npl3 and an extensive array of chromatin factors and describe an unanticipated functional link between histone H2B ubiquitination and pre-mRNA splicing.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3510044?pdf=render
spellingShingle Erica A Moehle
Colm J Ryan
Nevan J Krogan
Tracy L Kress
Christine Guthrie
The yeast SR-like protein Npl3 links chromatin modification to mRNA processing.
PLoS Genetics
title The yeast SR-like protein Npl3 links chromatin modification to mRNA processing.
title_full The yeast SR-like protein Npl3 links chromatin modification to mRNA processing.
title_fullStr The yeast SR-like protein Npl3 links chromatin modification to mRNA processing.
title_full_unstemmed The yeast SR-like protein Npl3 links chromatin modification to mRNA processing.
title_short The yeast SR-like protein Npl3 links chromatin modification to mRNA processing.
title_sort yeast sr like protein npl3 links chromatin modification to mrna processing
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3510044?pdf=render
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