Numerical Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics between Two Parallel Plates with Constriction(s)

A numerical study involving graphical analysis has been carried out to investigate fluid flow and heat transfer between two stationary horizontal plates possessing blocks (which restricts flow). Important parameters corresponding to pressure, velocity, temperature, heat transfer coefficient and Nuss...

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Main Authors: Ishtier Rahman, Mohammad Ahnaf Shahriar, Sazedur Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pouyan Press 2021-07-01
Series:Computational Engineering and Physical Modeling
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcepm.com/article_134877_cf194e5c29f34aeb10795d09c8c08910.pdf
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author Ishtier Rahman
Mohammad Ahnaf Shahriar
Sazedur Rahman
author_facet Ishtier Rahman
Mohammad Ahnaf Shahriar
Sazedur Rahman
author_sort Ishtier Rahman
collection DOAJ
description A numerical study involving graphical analysis has been carried out to investigate fluid flow and heat transfer between two stationary horizontal plates possessing blocks (which restricts flow). Important parameters corresponding to pressure, velocity, temperature, heat transfer coefficient and Nusselt Number have been under the spotlight. Multiple investigations have been undertaken to observe the flow and heat transfer characteristics not only by altering the size of blocks but also by changing the number of blocks. As the blocks reduce the area of flow, following the Continuity equation, reduction of flow area increases the flow velocity and makes the flow turbulent. And the rise of fluid velocity lowers the pressure according to Bernoulli’s principle. Moreover, the presence of blocks creates recirculation of fluid which increases the available time for heat gaining while heat flux is being applied. Blocks contribute to the increase in temperature of the fluid. The higher velocity of fluid causes higher collision among fluid particles. Thus, the heat transfer coefficient and Nusselt Number increase.
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spelling doaj.art-34f78783d02e4ff18878506c522d72302023-07-30T23:11:38ZengPouyan PressComputational Engineering and Physical Modeling2588-69592021-07-0143556910.22115/cepm.2021.281818.1167134877Numerical Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics between Two Parallel Plates with Constriction(s)Ishtier Rahman0Mohammad Ahnaf Shahriar1Sazedur Rahman2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Military Institute of Science and Technology, Dhaka, BangladeshA numerical study involving graphical analysis has been carried out to investigate fluid flow and heat transfer between two stationary horizontal plates possessing blocks (which restricts flow). Important parameters corresponding to pressure, velocity, temperature, heat transfer coefficient and Nusselt Number have been under the spotlight. Multiple investigations have been undertaken to observe the flow and heat transfer characteristics not only by altering the size of blocks but also by changing the number of blocks. As the blocks reduce the area of flow, following the Continuity equation, reduction of flow area increases the flow velocity and makes the flow turbulent. And the rise of fluid velocity lowers the pressure according to Bernoulli’s principle. Moreover, the presence of blocks creates recirculation of fluid which increases the available time for heat gaining while heat flux is being applied. Blocks contribute to the increase in temperature of the fluid. The higher velocity of fluid causes higher collision among fluid particles. Thus, the heat transfer coefficient and Nusselt Number increase.https://www.jcepm.com/article_134877_cf194e5c29f34aeb10795d09c8c08910.pdfnumericalcfdrestrictionreynolds numberpressurevelocity
spellingShingle Ishtier Rahman
Mohammad Ahnaf Shahriar
Sazedur Rahman
Numerical Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics between Two Parallel Plates with Constriction(s)
Computational Engineering and Physical Modeling
numerical
cfd
restriction
reynolds number
pressure
velocity
title Numerical Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics between Two Parallel Plates with Constriction(s)
title_full Numerical Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics between Two Parallel Plates with Constriction(s)
title_fullStr Numerical Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics between Two Parallel Plates with Constriction(s)
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics between Two Parallel Plates with Constriction(s)
title_short Numerical Analysis of Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics between Two Parallel Plates with Constriction(s)
title_sort numerical analysis of flow and heat transfer characteristics between two parallel plates with constriction s
topic numerical
cfd
restriction
reynolds number
pressure
velocity
url https://www.jcepm.com/article_134877_cf194e5c29f34aeb10795d09c8c08910.pdf
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AT sazedurrahman numericalanalysisofflowandheattransfercharacteristicsbetweentwoparallelplateswithconstrictions