Late treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy by humeral rotational osteotomy and lengthening with an intramedullary elongation nail

To date, all the authors who have recommended external rotation osteotomy (ERO) in the late treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy (OBPP), have neglected upper limb length discrepancy, which is an another sequelae of OBPP. In this paper, a new technique is reported for the late treatment of...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ahmet Emrah Acan, Onur Gursan, Nihat Demirhan Demirkiran, Hasan Havitcioglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AVES 2018-01-01
Series:Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1017995X17302018
_version_ 1797915574904291328
author Ahmet Emrah Acan
Onur Gursan
Nihat Demirhan Demirkiran
Hasan Havitcioglu
author_facet Ahmet Emrah Acan
Onur Gursan
Nihat Demirhan Demirkiran
Hasan Havitcioglu
author_sort Ahmet Emrah Acan
collection DOAJ
description To date, all the authors who have recommended external rotation osteotomy (ERO) in the late treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy (OBPP), have neglected upper limb length discrepancy, which is an another sequelae of OBPP. In this paper, a new technique is reported for the late treatment of OBPP patients with upper limb length discrepancy, in which both humeral external rotation osteotomy (ERO) and lengthening are applied with an intramedullary elongation nail. With this technique, upper limb function is improved through re-orientation of the shoulder arc to a more functional range, and further improvements will be seen in the appearance of the upper limb with the elimination of length discrepancy. It is also advocated that there is a potentiating effect of the humeral lengthening on shoulder movements gained by ERO when the osteotomy is applied above the deltoid insertion, as this allows more lateralized placement of the deltoid insertion. Keywords: Obstetrical brachial plexus palsy, Humeral lengthening, Elongation nail, Lengthening nail
first_indexed 2024-04-10T12:43:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-34f79ab1c244442bac863918f4648d0d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1017-995X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T12:43:45Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher AVES
record_format Article
series Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica
spelling doaj.art-34f79ab1c244442bac863918f4648d0d2023-02-15T16:14:10ZengAVESActa Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica1017-995X2018-01-015217580Late treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy by humeral rotational osteotomy and lengthening with an intramedullary elongation nailAhmet Emrah Acan0Onur Gursan1Nihat Demirhan Demirkiran2Hasan Havitcioglu3Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Turkey; Corresponding author.Dokuz Eylül University Hospital, TurkeyDokuz Eylül University Hospital, TurkeyDokuz Eylül University Hospital, TurkeyTo date, all the authors who have recommended external rotation osteotomy (ERO) in the late treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy (OBPP), have neglected upper limb length discrepancy, which is an another sequelae of OBPP. In this paper, a new technique is reported for the late treatment of OBPP patients with upper limb length discrepancy, in which both humeral external rotation osteotomy (ERO) and lengthening are applied with an intramedullary elongation nail. With this technique, upper limb function is improved through re-orientation of the shoulder arc to a more functional range, and further improvements will be seen in the appearance of the upper limb with the elimination of length discrepancy. It is also advocated that there is a potentiating effect of the humeral lengthening on shoulder movements gained by ERO when the osteotomy is applied above the deltoid insertion, as this allows more lateralized placement of the deltoid insertion. Keywords: Obstetrical brachial plexus palsy, Humeral lengthening, Elongation nail, Lengthening nailhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1017995X17302018
spellingShingle Ahmet Emrah Acan
Onur Gursan
Nihat Demirhan Demirkiran
Hasan Havitcioglu
Late treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy by humeral rotational osteotomy and lengthening with an intramedullary elongation nail
Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica
title Late treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy by humeral rotational osteotomy and lengthening with an intramedullary elongation nail
title_full Late treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy by humeral rotational osteotomy and lengthening with an intramedullary elongation nail
title_fullStr Late treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy by humeral rotational osteotomy and lengthening with an intramedullary elongation nail
title_full_unstemmed Late treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy by humeral rotational osteotomy and lengthening with an intramedullary elongation nail
title_short Late treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy by humeral rotational osteotomy and lengthening with an intramedullary elongation nail
title_sort late treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy by humeral rotational osteotomy and lengthening with an intramedullary elongation nail
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1017995X17302018
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmetemrahacan latetreatmentofobstetricalbrachialplexuspalsybyhumeralrotationalosteotomyandlengtheningwithanintramedullaryelongationnail
AT onurgursan latetreatmentofobstetricalbrachialplexuspalsybyhumeralrotationalosteotomyandlengtheningwithanintramedullaryelongationnail
AT nihatdemirhandemirkiran latetreatmentofobstetricalbrachialplexuspalsybyhumeralrotationalosteotomyandlengtheningwithanintramedullaryelongationnail
AT hasanhavitcioglu latetreatmentofobstetricalbrachialplexuspalsybyhumeralrotationalosteotomyandlengtheningwithanintramedullaryelongationnail