Changes in the Sprint, Vertical Jump and Quadriceps Strength after a Capacitive Resistive Electric Transfer Therapy Intervention—A Randomized Clinical Trial

Generating large mechanical power during actions such as sprinting or jumping is a crucial factor in many sports. These types of actions require a good warm-up activation. Capacitive-Resistive Electric Transfer (CRET) is a non-invasive therapy based on the application of radio frequency electric cur...

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Main Authors: Max Canet-Vintró, Jacobo Rodríguez-Sanz, Carlos López-de-Celis, César Hidalgo-García, Guillermo R. Oviedo, Sergi Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Albert Pérez-Bellmunt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Sports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/12/1/36
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author Max Canet-Vintró
Jacobo Rodríguez-Sanz
Carlos López-de-Celis
César Hidalgo-García
Guillermo R. Oviedo
Sergi Rodríguez-Rodríguez
Albert Pérez-Bellmunt
author_facet Max Canet-Vintró
Jacobo Rodríguez-Sanz
Carlos López-de-Celis
César Hidalgo-García
Guillermo R. Oviedo
Sergi Rodríguez-Rodríguez
Albert Pérez-Bellmunt
author_sort Max Canet-Vintró
collection DOAJ
description Generating large mechanical power during actions such as sprinting or jumping is a crucial factor in many sports. These types of actions require a good warm-up activation. Capacitive-Resistive Electric Transfer (CRET) is a non-invasive therapy based on the application of radio frequency electric currents within the range of 300 kHz–1.2 MHz to accelerate tissue metabolic activity. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of adding CRET to an active warm-up protocol in young adult athletes. For the double-blind randomized clinical trial, 60 healthy athletes were recruited and divided into an Experimental group (EG) and a Sham group (SG). EG received a CRET protocol in addition to an active warm-up. SG carried out the same warm-up but with a placebo CRET. The main outcome measures were isometric extension force, countermovement-jump (CMJ), 30 m-sprint test, and surface electromyography (sEMG). There is no statistically significant interaction (group–time) for any of the variables studied. Significant main effects for time were found in isometric extension force (<i>p</i> = 0.008); 30 m sprint (<i>p</i> = 0.017); rectus femoris sEMG during CMJ (<i>p</i> = 0.002); vastus lateralis sEMG during CMJ (<i>p</i> = 0.012); vastus medialis during CMJ (<i>p</i> = 0.010) and rectus femoris sEMG during the 30 m sprint test (<i>p</i> = 0.012). Non-significant differences between means are observed in the isometric extension force (48.91 EG; 10.87 SG) and 30 m sprint (−0.13 EG; −0.04 SG) variables. To conclude, a non-significant tendency was observed in sprint and quadriceps strength following CRET therapy, compared to the individuals’ pre-treatment state. Future research should use more treatment sessions to observe this tendency.
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spelling doaj.art-34feba17d86346bd887cc376b0f5e9ff2024-01-26T18:30:21ZengMDPI AGSports2075-46632024-01-011213610.3390/sports12010036Changes in the Sprint, Vertical Jump and Quadriceps Strength after a Capacitive Resistive Electric Transfer Therapy Intervention—A Randomized Clinical TrialMax Canet-Vintró0Jacobo Rodríguez-Sanz1Carlos López-de-Celis2César Hidalgo-García3Guillermo R. Oviedo4Sergi Rodríguez-Rodríguez5Albert Pérez-Bellmunt6Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat International de Catalunya, 08195 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat International de Catalunya, 08195 Barcelona, SpainACTIUM Functional Anatomy Group, 08195 Barcelona, SpainFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, SpainDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat International de Catalunya, 08195 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat International de Catalunya, 08195 Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat International de Catalunya, 08195 Barcelona, SpainGenerating large mechanical power during actions such as sprinting or jumping is a crucial factor in many sports. These types of actions require a good warm-up activation. Capacitive-Resistive Electric Transfer (CRET) is a non-invasive therapy based on the application of radio frequency electric currents within the range of 300 kHz–1.2 MHz to accelerate tissue metabolic activity. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of adding CRET to an active warm-up protocol in young adult athletes. For the double-blind randomized clinical trial, 60 healthy athletes were recruited and divided into an Experimental group (EG) and a Sham group (SG). EG received a CRET protocol in addition to an active warm-up. SG carried out the same warm-up but with a placebo CRET. The main outcome measures were isometric extension force, countermovement-jump (CMJ), 30 m-sprint test, and surface electromyography (sEMG). There is no statistically significant interaction (group–time) for any of the variables studied. Significant main effects for time were found in isometric extension force (<i>p</i> = 0.008); 30 m sprint (<i>p</i> = 0.017); rectus femoris sEMG during CMJ (<i>p</i> = 0.002); vastus lateralis sEMG during CMJ (<i>p</i> = 0.012); vastus medialis during CMJ (<i>p</i> = 0.010) and rectus femoris sEMG during the 30 m sprint test (<i>p</i> = 0.012). Non-significant differences between means are observed in the isometric extension force (48.91 EG; 10.87 SG) and 30 m sprint (−0.13 EG; −0.04 SG) variables. To conclude, a non-significant tendency was observed in sprint and quadriceps strength following CRET therapy, compared to the individuals’ pre-treatment state. Future research should use more treatment sessions to observe this tendency.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/12/1/36CRET therapysprintmuscle activity
spellingShingle Max Canet-Vintró
Jacobo Rodríguez-Sanz
Carlos López-de-Celis
César Hidalgo-García
Guillermo R. Oviedo
Sergi Rodríguez-Rodríguez
Albert Pérez-Bellmunt
Changes in the Sprint, Vertical Jump and Quadriceps Strength after a Capacitive Resistive Electric Transfer Therapy Intervention—A Randomized Clinical Trial
Sports
CRET therapy
sprint
muscle activity
title Changes in the Sprint, Vertical Jump and Quadriceps Strength after a Capacitive Resistive Electric Transfer Therapy Intervention—A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_full Changes in the Sprint, Vertical Jump and Quadriceps Strength after a Capacitive Resistive Electric Transfer Therapy Intervention—A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_fullStr Changes in the Sprint, Vertical Jump and Quadriceps Strength after a Capacitive Resistive Electric Transfer Therapy Intervention—A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_full_unstemmed Changes in the Sprint, Vertical Jump and Quadriceps Strength after a Capacitive Resistive Electric Transfer Therapy Intervention—A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_short Changes in the Sprint, Vertical Jump and Quadriceps Strength after a Capacitive Resistive Electric Transfer Therapy Intervention—A Randomized Clinical Trial
title_sort changes in the sprint vertical jump and quadriceps strength after a capacitive resistive electric transfer therapy intervention a randomized clinical trial
topic CRET therapy
sprint
muscle activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/12/1/36
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