Măsuri de dezvoltare rurală în Polonia și Ungaria

The main objective of this paper is to highlight some key aspects of the rural transformation in Poland and Hungary after the collapse of the communist regimes. We selected these two cases taking into account a series of similarities and differences between their rural evolution and the situation fr...

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Main Authors: Flavius Mihalache, Alin Croitoru
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Expert Projects 2015-12-01
Series:Sociologie Românească
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistasociologieromaneasca.ro/sr/article/view/60
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author Flavius Mihalache
Alin Croitoru
author_facet Flavius Mihalache
Alin Croitoru
author_sort Flavius Mihalache
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of this paper is to highlight some key aspects of the rural transformation in Poland and Hungary after the collapse of the communist regimes. We selected these two cases taking into account a series of similarities and differences between their rural evolution and the situation from Romania and we employed a comparative perspective. The analytical framework pays attention to the specific historical background and to the shaping force of the European Common Agricultural Policy. Since early '90s Poland’s rural development strategy was focused on three main dimensions: rural economy diversification, support for small family farms and social security for farmers. On the other hand, the priorities of the Hungarian decision makers were concentrated on the agrarian sector initiatives and the local development programs. Over the past decades, the governmental programs of these countries significantly influenced the process of reconstruction of the social and economic features of the rural areas. The final part of the paper emphasizes that in comparison with Romania's experience on handling rural development programs, Poland and Hungary adopted more adequate and reliable policies and from this perspective the evolution of these two countries could represent a model of good practice in this European region.
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spelling doaj.art-35010e20b9ab492a9d463ea674c92c2d2022-12-22T03:18:13ZengExpert ProjectsSociologie Românească1220-53892668-14552015-12-01133-4Măsuri de dezvoltare rurală în Polonia și UngariaFlavius Mihalache0Alin Croitoru1Research Institute for Quality of Life, Romanian Academy„Lucian Blaga” University of SibiuThe main objective of this paper is to highlight some key aspects of the rural transformation in Poland and Hungary after the collapse of the communist regimes. We selected these two cases taking into account a series of similarities and differences between their rural evolution and the situation from Romania and we employed a comparative perspective. The analytical framework pays attention to the specific historical background and to the shaping force of the European Common Agricultural Policy. Since early '90s Poland’s rural development strategy was focused on three main dimensions: rural economy diversification, support for small family farms and social security for farmers. On the other hand, the priorities of the Hungarian decision makers were concentrated on the agrarian sector initiatives and the local development programs. Over the past decades, the governmental programs of these countries significantly influenced the process of reconstruction of the social and economic features of the rural areas. The final part of the paper emphasizes that in comparison with Romania's experience on handling rural development programs, Poland and Hungary adopted more adequate and reliable policies and from this perspective the evolution of these two countries could represent a model of good practice in this European region.https://revistasociologieromaneasca.ro/sr/article/view/60rural developmentrural entrepreneurshipagricultural sectorPolandHungary
spellingShingle Flavius Mihalache
Alin Croitoru
Măsuri de dezvoltare rurală în Polonia și Ungaria
Sociologie Românească
rural development
rural entrepreneurship
agricultural sector
Poland
Hungary
title Măsuri de dezvoltare rurală în Polonia și Ungaria
title_full Măsuri de dezvoltare rurală în Polonia și Ungaria
title_fullStr Măsuri de dezvoltare rurală în Polonia și Ungaria
title_full_unstemmed Măsuri de dezvoltare rurală în Polonia și Ungaria
title_short Măsuri de dezvoltare rurală în Polonia și Ungaria
title_sort masuri de dezvoltare rurala in polonia si ungaria
topic rural development
rural entrepreneurship
agricultural sector
Poland
Hungary
url https://revistasociologieromaneasca.ro/sr/article/view/60
work_keys_str_mv AT flaviusmihalache masuridedezvoltareruralainpoloniasiungaria
AT alincroitoru masuridedezvoltareruralainpoloniasiungaria