Low-loss frequency scanning planar array with hybrid feeding structure for low-altitude detection radar

A 1 × 4 low-loss frequency scanning planar array with hybrid feeding structure in Ku-band has been designed. In order to improve the array efficiency, the planar array was designed by four parallel sub-arrays and the waveguide slow-wave line structure with electromagnetic coupled slot on narrow side...

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Main Authors: Hao Wang, Yaodan Zhang, Yan Wang, Shuanglong Quan, Dalong Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-09-01
Series:The Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2019.0285
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author Hao Wang
Yaodan Zhang
Yan Wang
Shuanglong Quan
Dalong Xu
author_facet Hao Wang
Yaodan Zhang
Yan Wang
Shuanglong Quan
Dalong Xu
author_sort Hao Wang
collection DOAJ
description A 1 × 4 low-loss frequency scanning planar array with hybrid feeding structure in Ku-band has been designed. In order to improve the array efficiency, the planar array was designed by four parallel sub-arrays and the waveguide slow-wave line structure with electromagnetic coupled slot on narrow side was used as feed line. The results of simulation show that, except at the centre frequency, the voltage standing wave ratio of the antenna array is below 1.2 at the operation band, the range of the scanning angles is (−30.5°, 29°), the beam width of the antenna is about 5.5°–6.6°, the sidelobe is below −20 dB, and the gain is more than 30 dBi.
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spelling doaj.art-350315d184b94ddb8b9850b496b533272022-12-21T22:57:47ZengWileyThe Journal of Engineering2051-33052019-09-0110.1049/joe.2019.0285JOE.2019.0285Low-loss frequency scanning planar array with hybrid feeding structure for low-altitude detection radarHao Wang0Yaodan Zhang1Yan Wang2Shuanglong Quan3Dalong Xu4Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjing University of Science and TechnologyA 1 × 4 low-loss frequency scanning planar array with hybrid feeding structure in Ku-band has been designed. In order to improve the array efficiency, the planar array was designed by four parallel sub-arrays and the waveguide slow-wave line structure with electromagnetic coupled slot on narrow side was used as feed line. The results of simulation show that, except at the centre frequency, the voltage standing wave ratio of the antenna array is below 1.2 at the operation band, the range of the scanning angles is (−30.5°, 29°), the beam width of the antenna is about 5.5°–6.6°, the sidelobe is below −20 dB, and the gain is more than 30 dBi.https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2019.0285aperture-coupled antennaselectromagnetic couplingslow wave structuresplanar antenna arraysantenna arraysmicrostrip antenna arraysmicrostrip antennasantenna feedselectromagnetic wave polarisationantenna radiation patternshybrid feeding structurearray efficiencyparallel sub-arrayswaveguide slow-wave line structureantenna arraylow-altitude detection radar1 × 4 low-loss frequency scanning planar arraynoise figure -20.0 db
spellingShingle Hao Wang
Yaodan Zhang
Yan Wang
Shuanglong Quan
Dalong Xu
Low-loss frequency scanning planar array with hybrid feeding structure for low-altitude detection radar
The Journal of Engineering
aperture-coupled antennas
electromagnetic coupling
slow wave structures
planar antenna arrays
antenna arrays
microstrip antenna arrays
microstrip antennas
antenna feeds
electromagnetic wave polarisation
antenna radiation patterns
hybrid feeding structure
array efficiency
parallel sub-arrays
waveguide slow-wave line structure
antenna array
low-altitude detection radar
1 × 4 low-loss frequency scanning planar array
noise figure -20.0 db
title Low-loss frequency scanning planar array with hybrid feeding structure for low-altitude detection radar
title_full Low-loss frequency scanning planar array with hybrid feeding structure for low-altitude detection radar
title_fullStr Low-loss frequency scanning planar array with hybrid feeding structure for low-altitude detection radar
title_full_unstemmed Low-loss frequency scanning planar array with hybrid feeding structure for low-altitude detection radar
title_short Low-loss frequency scanning planar array with hybrid feeding structure for low-altitude detection radar
title_sort low loss frequency scanning planar array with hybrid feeding structure for low altitude detection radar
topic aperture-coupled antennas
electromagnetic coupling
slow wave structures
planar antenna arrays
antenna arrays
microstrip antenna arrays
microstrip antennas
antenna feeds
electromagnetic wave polarisation
antenna radiation patterns
hybrid feeding structure
array efficiency
parallel sub-arrays
waveguide slow-wave line structure
antenna array
low-altitude detection radar
1 × 4 low-loss frequency scanning planar array
noise figure -20.0 db
url https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2019.0285
work_keys_str_mv AT haowang lowlossfrequencyscanningplanararraywithhybridfeedingstructureforlowaltitudedetectionradar
AT yaodanzhang lowlossfrequencyscanningplanararraywithhybridfeedingstructureforlowaltitudedetectionradar
AT yanwang lowlossfrequencyscanningplanararraywithhybridfeedingstructureforlowaltitudedetectionradar
AT shuanglongquan lowlossfrequencyscanningplanararraywithhybridfeedingstructureforlowaltitudedetectionradar
AT dalongxu lowlossfrequencyscanningplanararraywithhybridfeedingstructureforlowaltitudedetectionradar