Double-Group Particle Swarm Optimization and Its Application in Remote Sensing Image Segmentation

Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is a well-known meta-heuristic. It has been widely used in both research and engineering fields. However, the original PSO generally suffers from premature convergence, especially in multimodal problems. In this paper, we propose a double-group PSO (DG-PSO) algorith...

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Main Authors: Liang Shen, Xiaotao Huang, Chongyi Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/5/1393
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author Liang Shen
Xiaotao Huang
Chongyi Fan
author_facet Liang Shen
Xiaotao Huang
Chongyi Fan
author_sort Liang Shen
collection DOAJ
description Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is a well-known meta-heuristic. It has been widely used in both research and engineering fields. However, the original PSO generally suffers from premature convergence, especially in multimodal problems. In this paper, we propose a double-group PSO (DG-PSO) algorithm to improve the performance. DG-PSO uses a double-group based evolution framework. The individuals are divided into two groups: an advantaged group and a disadvantaged group. The advantaged group works according to the original PSO, while two new strategies are developed for the disadvantaged group. The proposed algorithm is firstly evaluated by comparing it with the other five popular PSO variants and two state-of-the-art meta-heuristics on various benchmark functions. The results demonstrate that DG-PSO shows a remarkable performance in terms of accuracy and stability. Then, we apply DG-PSO to multilevel thresholding for remote sensing image segmentation. The results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms five other popular algorithms in meta-heuristic-based multilevel thresholding, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-350a510a74214e4696c88d672625090e2022-12-22T04:01:05ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-05-01185139310.3390/s18051393s18051393Double-Group Particle Swarm Optimization and Its Application in Remote Sensing Image SegmentationLiang Shen0Xiaotao Huang1Chongyi Fan2College of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410000, ChinaCollege of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410000, ChinaCollege of Electronic Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410000, ChinaParticle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is a well-known meta-heuristic. It has been widely used in both research and engineering fields. However, the original PSO generally suffers from premature convergence, especially in multimodal problems. In this paper, we propose a double-group PSO (DG-PSO) algorithm to improve the performance. DG-PSO uses a double-group based evolution framework. The individuals are divided into two groups: an advantaged group and a disadvantaged group. The advantaged group works according to the original PSO, while two new strategies are developed for the disadvantaged group. The proposed algorithm is firstly evaluated by comparing it with the other five popular PSO variants and two state-of-the-art meta-heuristics on various benchmark functions. The results demonstrate that DG-PSO shows a remarkable performance in terms of accuracy and stability. Then, we apply DG-PSO to multilevel thresholding for remote sensing image segmentation. The results show that the proposed algorithm outperforms five other popular algorithms in meta-heuristic-based multilevel thresholding, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/5/1393particle swarm optimizationmultilevel thresholdingremote sensing image segmentationmeta-heuristicswarm intelligence
spellingShingle Liang Shen
Xiaotao Huang
Chongyi Fan
Double-Group Particle Swarm Optimization and Its Application in Remote Sensing Image Segmentation
Sensors
particle swarm optimization
multilevel thresholding
remote sensing image segmentation
meta-heuristic
swarm intelligence
title Double-Group Particle Swarm Optimization and Its Application in Remote Sensing Image Segmentation
title_full Double-Group Particle Swarm Optimization and Its Application in Remote Sensing Image Segmentation
title_fullStr Double-Group Particle Swarm Optimization and Its Application in Remote Sensing Image Segmentation
title_full_unstemmed Double-Group Particle Swarm Optimization and Its Application in Remote Sensing Image Segmentation
title_short Double-Group Particle Swarm Optimization and Its Application in Remote Sensing Image Segmentation
title_sort double group particle swarm optimization and its application in remote sensing image segmentation
topic particle swarm optimization
multilevel thresholding
remote sensing image segmentation
meta-heuristic
swarm intelligence
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/5/1393
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AT xiaotaohuang doublegroupparticleswarmoptimizationanditsapplicationinremotesensingimagesegmentation
AT chongyifan doublegroupparticleswarmoptimizationanditsapplicationinremotesensingimagesegmentation