Kappa statistic to measure agreement beyond chance in free-response assessments
Abstract Background The usual kappa statistic requires that all observations be enumerated. However, in free-response assessments, only positive (or abnormal) findings are notified, but negative (or normal) findings are not. This situation occurs frequently in imaging or other diagnostic studies. We...
Main Authors: | Marc Carpentier, Christophe Combescure, Laura Merlini, Thomas V. Perneger |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2017-04-01
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Series: | BMC Medical Research Methodology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12874-017-0340-6 |
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