Modeling population access to New Zealand public hospitals

<p>Abstract</p> <p>This paper demonstrates a method for estimating the geographical accessibility of public hospitals. Cost path analysis was used to determine the minimum travel time and distance to the closest hospital via a road network. This analysis was applied to 38,000 censu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Skelly Chris, Brabyn Lars
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2002-11-01
Series:International Journal of Health Geographics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ij-healthgeographics.com/content/1/1/3
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author Skelly Chris
Brabyn Lars
author_facet Skelly Chris
Brabyn Lars
author_sort Skelly Chris
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>This paper demonstrates a method for estimating the geographical accessibility of public hospitals. Cost path analysis was used to determine the minimum travel time and distance to the closest hospital via a road network. This analysis was applied to 38,000 census enumeration district centroids in New Zealand allowing geographical access to be linked to local populations. Average time and distance statistics have been calculated for local populations by modeling the total travel of a population if everybody visited a hospital once. These types of statistics can be generated for different population groups and enable comparisons to be made between regions. This study has shown that the northern and southern parts of New Zealand have high average travel times to hospital services.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-351cd402402b4a3d8bd03640441040332022-12-21T19:13:18ZengBMCInternational Journal of Health Geographics1476-072X2002-11-0111310.1186/1476-072X-1-3Modeling population access to New Zealand public hospitalsSkelly ChrisBrabyn Lars<p>Abstract</p> <p>This paper demonstrates a method for estimating the geographical accessibility of public hospitals. Cost path analysis was used to determine the minimum travel time and distance to the closest hospital via a road network. This analysis was applied to 38,000 census enumeration district centroids in New Zealand allowing geographical access to be linked to local populations. Average time and distance statistics have been calculated for local populations by modeling the total travel of a population if everybody visited a hospital once. These types of statistics can be generated for different population groups and enable comparisons to be made between regions. This study has shown that the northern and southern parts of New Zealand have high average travel times to hospital services.</p>http://www.ij-healthgeographics.com/content/1/1/3hospitalaccessnetwork analysisgeographical information systems
spellingShingle Skelly Chris
Brabyn Lars
Modeling population access to New Zealand public hospitals
International Journal of Health Geographics
hospital
access
network analysis
geographical information systems
title Modeling population access to New Zealand public hospitals
title_full Modeling population access to New Zealand public hospitals
title_fullStr Modeling population access to New Zealand public hospitals
title_full_unstemmed Modeling population access to New Zealand public hospitals
title_short Modeling population access to New Zealand public hospitals
title_sort modeling population access to new zealand public hospitals
topic hospital
access
network analysis
geographical information systems
url http://www.ij-healthgeographics.com/content/1/1/3
work_keys_str_mv AT skellychris modelingpopulationaccesstonewzealandpublichospitals
AT brabynlars modelingpopulationaccesstonewzealandpublichospitals