Maternal outcome in accreta cases. Conservative surgery and hysterectomy in Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia, from January 2017 to January 2018

HIGHLIGHT 1. As the incidence of placenta accreta is increasing which seems to parallel the increasing cesarean delivery rate, advance planning should be made for the management of delivery. 2. Maternal outcome of placenta accreta cases in a national hospital was reported based on the surgical tec...

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Main Authors: Fita Maulina, Mohammad Adya Firmansha Dilmy, Yudianto Budi Saroyo, Yuditiya Purwosunu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2021-11-01
Series:Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/14689
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author Fita Maulina
Mohammad Adya Firmansha Dilmy
Yudianto Budi Saroyo
Yuditiya Purwosunu
author_facet Fita Maulina
Mohammad Adya Firmansha Dilmy
Yudianto Budi Saroyo
Yuditiya Purwosunu
author_sort Fita Maulina
collection DOAJ
description HIGHLIGHT 1. As the incidence of placenta accreta is increasing which seems to parallel the increasing cesarean delivery rate, advance planning should be made for the management of delivery. 2. Maternal outcome of placenta accreta cases in a national hospital was reported based on the surgical technique performed. 3. No significant results of maternal outcome undergoing conservative surgery and conventional hysterectomy in managing accreta cases in the national hospital. ABSTRACT Objectives: To report maternal outcome based on surgical technique on the management of accreta. The study was conducted in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia from January 2017 to January 2018. Case Report: There were 1609 cases of pregnant women delivered during the study period. From these, the prevalence of previous caesarean section was 73 cases, including 20 cases of accreta. Total maternal mortality for 1 year in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia, was 11, and accreta contributed 3 cases. We reported 20 cases of accreta in pregnancy The maternal outcomes, including bladder injury, duration of operation, intraoperative bleeding, length of hospitalization, and mortality, were evaluated. From 20 cases, 8 patients had one previous caesarean history, 11 had second previous caesarean section, while 2 patient had third previous caesarean section history. Of women with placenta accreta, about 7 patients (35%) had delivery in fullterm pregnancies, while 13 (65%) had delivery in preterm pregnancy. Surgical technique in accreta management mostly was hysterectomy to override bleeding complication along the delivery. From 20 cases, 16 caesarean sections were followed-up with hysterectomy. Four cases were with conservative management. From all the hysterectomy performed, four were complicated with bladder injury. The mean intraoperative bleeding was 600 - 5500 cc of blood, while the mean of post-operative transfusion was 1000 -3000 cc. There were 2 maternal deaths in this study. Thirteen patients were admitted to the ICU after the procedure. Conclusion: Accreta increases morbidity due to massive bleeding. It is important to have algorithm for managing abnormal implantation of the placenta. Our cases revealed no significant results of maternal outcome between conservative surgery and conventional hysterectomy in managing accreta cases in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
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spelling doaj.art-351dd38dd47d453cb5ac623903687ea42022-12-21T18:11:46ZengUniversitas AirlanggaMajalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi0854-03812598-10132021-11-0129312913510.20473/mog.V29I32021.129-13514287Maternal outcome in accreta cases. Conservative surgery and hysterectomy in Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia, from January 2017 to January 2018Fita Maulina0Mohammad Adya Firmansha Dilmy1Yudianto Budi Saroyo2Yuditiya Purwosunu3Resident of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, JakartaConsultant of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, JakartaConsultant of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, JakartaConsultant of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, JakartaHIGHLIGHT 1. As the incidence of placenta accreta is increasing which seems to parallel the increasing cesarean delivery rate, advance planning should be made for the management of delivery. 2. Maternal outcome of placenta accreta cases in a national hospital was reported based on the surgical technique performed. 3. No significant results of maternal outcome undergoing conservative surgery and conventional hysterectomy in managing accreta cases in the national hospital. ABSTRACT Objectives: To report maternal outcome based on surgical technique on the management of accreta. The study was conducted in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia from January 2017 to January 2018. Case Report: There were 1609 cases of pregnant women delivered during the study period. From these, the prevalence of previous caesarean section was 73 cases, including 20 cases of accreta. Total maternal mortality for 1 year in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia, was 11, and accreta contributed 3 cases. We reported 20 cases of accreta in pregnancy The maternal outcomes, including bladder injury, duration of operation, intraoperative bleeding, length of hospitalization, and mortality, were evaluated. From 20 cases, 8 patients had one previous caesarean history, 11 had second previous caesarean section, while 2 patient had third previous caesarean section history. Of women with placenta accreta, about 7 patients (35%) had delivery in fullterm pregnancies, while 13 (65%) had delivery in preterm pregnancy. Surgical technique in accreta management mostly was hysterectomy to override bleeding complication along the delivery. From 20 cases, 16 caesarean sections were followed-up with hysterectomy. Four cases were with conservative management. From all the hysterectomy performed, four were complicated with bladder injury. The mean intraoperative bleeding was 600 - 5500 cc of blood, while the mean of post-operative transfusion was 1000 -3000 cc. There were 2 maternal deaths in this study. Thirteen patients were admitted to the ICU after the procedure. Conclusion: Accreta increases morbidity due to massive bleeding. It is important to have algorithm for managing abnormal implantation of the placenta. Our cases revealed no significant results of maternal outcome between conservative surgery and conventional hysterectomy in managing accreta cases in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/14689accretamaternal outcomeconservative managementsurgery in accretamaternal health
spellingShingle Fita Maulina
Mohammad Adya Firmansha Dilmy
Yudianto Budi Saroyo
Yuditiya Purwosunu
Maternal outcome in accreta cases. Conservative surgery and hysterectomy in Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia, from January 2017 to January 2018
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
accreta
maternal outcome
conservative management
surgery in accreta
maternal health
title Maternal outcome in accreta cases. Conservative surgery and hysterectomy in Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia, from January 2017 to January 2018
title_full Maternal outcome in accreta cases. Conservative surgery and hysterectomy in Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia, from January 2017 to January 2018
title_fullStr Maternal outcome in accreta cases. Conservative surgery and hysterectomy in Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia, from January 2017 to January 2018
title_full_unstemmed Maternal outcome in accreta cases. Conservative surgery and hysterectomy in Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia, from January 2017 to January 2018
title_short Maternal outcome in accreta cases. Conservative surgery and hysterectomy in Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia, from January 2017 to January 2018
title_sort maternal outcome in accreta cases conservative surgery and hysterectomy in cipto mangunkusumo general hospital jakarta indonesia from january 2017 to january 2018
topic accreta
maternal outcome
conservative management
surgery in accreta
maternal health
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/14689
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AT mohammadadyafirmanshadilmy maternaloutcomeinaccretacasesconservativesurgeryandhysterectomyinciptomangunkusumogeneralhospitaljakartaindonesiafromjanuary2017tojanuary2018
AT yudiantobudisaroyo maternaloutcomeinaccretacasesconservativesurgeryandhysterectomyinciptomangunkusumogeneralhospitaljakartaindonesiafromjanuary2017tojanuary2018
AT yuditiyapurwosunu maternaloutcomeinaccretacasesconservativesurgeryandhysterectomyinciptomangunkusumogeneralhospitaljakartaindonesiafromjanuary2017tojanuary2018