Metabolites: a converging node of host and microbe to explain meta-organism

Meta-organisms encompassing the host and resident microbiota play a significant role in combatting diseases and responding to stress. Hence, there is growing traction to build a knowledge base about this ecosystem, particularly to characterize the bidirectional relationship between the host and micr...

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Main Author: Nabarun Chakraborty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1337368/full
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author Nabarun Chakraborty
author_facet Nabarun Chakraborty
author_sort Nabarun Chakraborty
collection DOAJ
description Meta-organisms encompassing the host and resident microbiota play a significant role in combatting diseases and responding to stress. Hence, there is growing traction to build a knowledge base about this ecosystem, particularly to characterize the bidirectional relationship between the host and microbiota. In this context, metabolomics has emerged as the major converging node of this entire ecosystem. Systematic comprehension of this resourceful omics component can elucidate the organism-specific response trajectory and the communication grid across the ecosystem embodying meta-organisms. Translating this knowledge into designing nutraceuticals and next-generation therapy are ongoing. Its major hindrance is a significant knowledge gap about the underlying mechanisms maintaining a delicate balance within this ecosystem. To bridge this knowledge gap, a holistic picture of the available information has been presented with a primary focus on the microbiota-metabolite relationship dynamics. The central theme of this article is the gut-brain axis and the participating microbial metabolites that impact cerebral functions.
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spelling doaj.art-35201981d5644b11a5bb71167715f0772024-03-05T15:47:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2024-03-011510.3389/fmicb.2024.13373681337368Metabolites: a converging node of host and microbe to explain meta-organismNabarun ChakrabortyMeta-organisms encompassing the host and resident microbiota play a significant role in combatting diseases and responding to stress. Hence, there is growing traction to build a knowledge base about this ecosystem, particularly to characterize the bidirectional relationship between the host and microbiota. In this context, metabolomics has emerged as the major converging node of this entire ecosystem. Systematic comprehension of this resourceful omics component can elucidate the organism-specific response trajectory and the communication grid across the ecosystem embodying meta-organisms. Translating this knowledge into designing nutraceuticals and next-generation therapy are ongoing. Its major hindrance is a significant knowledge gap about the underlying mechanisms maintaining a delicate balance within this ecosystem. To bridge this knowledge gap, a holistic picture of the available information has been presented with a primary focus on the microbiota-metabolite relationship dynamics. The central theme of this article is the gut-brain axis and the participating microbial metabolites that impact cerebral functions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1337368/fullmetabolitemicrobiomemetagenomicsholobiontfecal microbesgut brain axis
spellingShingle Nabarun Chakraborty
Metabolites: a converging node of host and microbe to explain meta-organism
Frontiers in Microbiology
metabolite
microbiome
metagenomics
holobiont
fecal microbes
gut brain axis
title Metabolites: a converging node of host and microbe to explain meta-organism
title_full Metabolites: a converging node of host and microbe to explain meta-organism
title_fullStr Metabolites: a converging node of host and microbe to explain meta-organism
title_full_unstemmed Metabolites: a converging node of host and microbe to explain meta-organism
title_short Metabolites: a converging node of host and microbe to explain meta-organism
title_sort metabolites a converging node of host and microbe to explain meta organism
topic metabolite
microbiome
metagenomics
holobiont
fecal microbes
gut brain axis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1337368/full
work_keys_str_mv AT nabarunchakraborty metabolitesaconvergingnodeofhostandmicrobetoexplainmetaorganism