Experimental and numerical study on thermal‐hydraulic performance of printed circuit heat exchanger for liquefied gas vaporization

Abstract The thermal‐hydraulic performance of printed circuit heat exchanger (PCHE) through an experimental vaporization process of supercritical nitrogen was investigated. The inlet temperature of supercritical nitrogen was controlled between 113 K and 129 K, while its pressure was controlled betwe...

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Main Authors: Zhongchao Zhao, Xudong Chen, Xiao Zhang, Xiaolong Ma, Shan Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-02-01
Series:Energy Science & Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.525
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author Zhongchao Zhao
Xudong Chen
Xiao Zhang
Xiaolong Ma
Shan Yang
author_facet Zhongchao Zhao
Xudong Chen
Xiao Zhang
Xiaolong Ma
Shan Yang
author_sort Zhongchao Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The thermal‐hydraulic performance of printed circuit heat exchanger (PCHE) through an experimental vaporization process of supercritical nitrogen was investigated. The inlet temperature of supercritical nitrogen was controlled between 113 K and 129 K, while its pressure was controlled between 4.5 MPa and 6 MPa. The mass of supercritical nitrogen corresponds to the turbulent state on the cold side of PCHE, which was maintained at 299.94 kg/h. A numerical processing of the same supercritical nitrogen flow through a single channel of PCHE cold side was presented. The numerical results were validated by comparison with the experimental data. Both experimental and numerical results showed that the increased inlet supercritical nitrogen pressure improved the heat transfer performance and pressure drop decreased with increasing the pressure at the PCHE cold side. Furthermore, the Fanning friction coefficient (f) and the Nusselt number (Nu) of supercritical nitrogen flow obtained by numerical simulation and empirical correlation were compared.
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spelling doaj.art-3521fdafe1f54f23b1045b7a5ee550872022-12-21T19:19:38ZengWileyEnergy Science & Engineering2050-05052020-02-018242644010.1002/ese3.525Experimental and numerical study on thermal‐hydraulic performance of printed circuit heat exchanger for liquefied gas vaporizationZhongchao Zhao0Xudong Chen1Xiao Zhang2Xiaolong Ma3Shan Yang4School of Energy and Power Jiangsu University of Science and Technology Zhenjiang ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Jiangsu University of Science and Technology Zhenjiang ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Jiangsu University of Science and Technology Zhenjiang ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Jiangsu University of Science and Technology Zhenjiang ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Jiangsu University of Science and Technology Zhenjiang ChinaAbstract The thermal‐hydraulic performance of printed circuit heat exchanger (PCHE) through an experimental vaporization process of supercritical nitrogen was investigated. The inlet temperature of supercritical nitrogen was controlled between 113 K and 129 K, while its pressure was controlled between 4.5 MPa and 6 MPa. The mass of supercritical nitrogen corresponds to the turbulent state on the cold side of PCHE, which was maintained at 299.94 kg/h. A numerical processing of the same supercritical nitrogen flow through a single channel of PCHE cold side was presented. The numerical results were validated by comparison with the experimental data. Both experimental and numerical results showed that the increased inlet supercritical nitrogen pressure improved the heat transfer performance and pressure drop decreased with increasing the pressure at the PCHE cold side. Furthermore, the Fanning friction coefficient (f) and the Nusselt number (Nu) of supercritical nitrogen flow obtained by numerical simulation and empirical correlation were compared.https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.525nitrogen gasificationprinted circuit heat exchangersupercritical fluidthermal‐hydraulic performance
spellingShingle Zhongchao Zhao
Xudong Chen
Xiao Zhang
Xiaolong Ma
Shan Yang
Experimental and numerical study on thermal‐hydraulic performance of printed circuit heat exchanger for liquefied gas vaporization
Energy Science & Engineering
nitrogen gasification
printed circuit heat exchanger
supercritical fluid
thermal‐hydraulic performance
title Experimental and numerical study on thermal‐hydraulic performance of printed circuit heat exchanger for liquefied gas vaporization
title_full Experimental and numerical study on thermal‐hydraulic performance of printed circuit heat exchanger for liquefied gas vaporization
title_fullStr Experimental and numerical study on thermal‐hydraulic performance of printed circuit heat exchanger for liquefied gas vaporization
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and numerical study on thermal‐hydraulic performance of printed circuit heat exchanger for liquefied gas vaporization
title_short Experimental and numerical study on thermal‐hydraulic performance of printed circuit heat exchanger for liquefied gas vaporization
title_sort experimental and numerical study on thermal hydraulic performance of printed circuit heat exchanger for liquefied gas vaporization
topic nitrogen gasification
printed circuit heat exchanger
supercritical fluid
thermal‐hydraulic performance
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.525
work_keys_str_mv AT zhongchaozhao experimentalandnumericalstudyonthermalhydraulicperformanceofprintedcircuitheatexchangerforliquefiedgasvaporization
AT xudongchen experimentalandnumericalstudyonthermalhydraulicperformanceofprintedcircuitheatexchangerforliquefiedgasvaporization
AT xiaozhang experimentalandnumericalstudyonthermalhydraulicperformanceofprintedcircuitheatexchangerforliquefiedgasvaporization
AT xiaolongma experimentalandnumericalstudyonthermalhydraulicperformanceofprintedcircuitheatexchangerforliquefiedgasvaporization
AT shanyang experimentalandnumericalstudyonthermalhydraulicperformanceofprintedcircuitheatexchangerforliquefiedgasvaporization