No evidence for Retrocausation in Two Classic Cuing Paradigms

Retrocausation describes how an event that happens in the future may affect the present. For example, determining the state of an entangled particle in the future can determine the state of an entangled particle in the present. Recently, this phenomenon has been reported in the psychological literat...

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Main Author: Jordan J. Wehrman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-06-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019855852
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author Jordan J. Wehrman
author_facet Jordan J. Wehrman
author_sort Jordan J. Wehrman
collection DOAJ
description Retrocausation describes how an event that happens in the future may affect the present. For example, determining the state of an entangled particle in the future can determine the state of an entangled particle in the present. Recently, this phenomenon has been reported in the psychological literature, with several studies reporting that events which have yet to happen affect performance in various tasks. In this article, two classical manipulations of expectation from the psychological literature, endogenous and exogenous cueing, have been used to explore retrocausal effects on reaction speeds. The findings demonstrate no effect of retrocausation, supported by both frequentist and Bayesian statistical analysis. This is an important finding from two perspectives. First, it may indicate a limiting condition of retrocausal effects. Alternatively, it may contribute to research demonstrating a lack of retrocausation.
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spelling doaj.art-35231d34ca4145b0b6700c3f22c90f262022-12-22T01:25:22ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402019-06-01910.1177/2158244019855852No evidence for Retrocausation in Two Classic Cuing ParadigmsJordan J. Wehrman0Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, AustraliaRetrocausation describes how an event that happens in the future may affect the present. For example, determining the state of an entangled particle in the future can determine the state of an entangled particle in the present. Recently, this phenomenon has been reported in the psychological literature, with several studies reporting that events which have yet to happen affect performance in various tasks. In this article, two classical manipulations of expectation from the psychological literature, endogenous and exogenous cueing, have been used to explore retrocausal effects on reaction speeds. The findings demonstrate no effect of retrocausation, supported by both frequentist and Bayesian statistical analysis. This is an important finding from two perspectives. First, it may indicate a limiting condition of retrocausal effects. Alternatively, it may contribute to research demonstrating a lack of retrocausation.https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019855852
spellingShingle Jordan J. Wehrman
No evidence for Retrocausation in Two Classic Cuing Paradigms
SAGE Open
title No evidence for Retrocausation in Two Classic Cuing Paradigms
title_full No evidence for Retrocausation in Two Classic Cuing Paradigms
title_fullStr No evidence for Retrocausation in Two Classic Cuing Paradigms
title_full_unstemmed No evidence for Retrocausation in Two Classic Cuing Paradigms
title_short No evidence for Retrocausation in Two Classic Cuing Paradigms
title_sort no evidence for retrocausation in two classic cuing paradigms
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019855852
work_keys_str_mv AT jordanjwehrman noevidenceforretrocausationintwoclassiccuingparadigms