Pulp chamber temperature rise in light-cure bonding of brackets with and without primer, in intact versus restored teeth

ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the pulp chamber temperature rise (PCTR) in light-cure bonding of brackets with and without primer, in intact and restored mandibular central incisors (M1), maxillary first premolars (Mx4), and mandibular third molars (M8). Material and Methods: Ninety human teeth w...

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Main Authors: Gabriela Cenci SCHMITZ, Fernanda de Souza HENKIN, Mauricio MEZOMO, Mariana MARQUEZAN, Gabriela BONACINA, Maximiliano Schünke GOMES, Eduardo Martinelli Santayana de LIMA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dental Press Editora 2023-06-01
Series:Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-94512023000200305&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Gabriela Cenci SCHMITZ
Fernanda de Souza HENKIN
Mauricio MEZOMO
Mariana MARQUEZAN
Gabriela BONACINA
Maximiliano Schünke GOMES
Eduardo Martinelli Santayana de LIMA
author_facet Gabriela Cenci SCHMITZ
Fernanda de Souza HENKIN
Mauricio MEZOMO
Mariana MARQUEZAN
Gabriela BONACINA
Maximiliano Schünke GOMES
Eduardo Martinelli Santayana de LIMA
author_sort Gabriela Cenci SCHMITZ
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the pulp chamber temperature rise (PCTR) in light-cure bonding of brackets with and without primer, in intact and restored mandibular central incisors (M1), maxillary first premolars (Mx4), and mandibular third molars (M8). Material and Methods: Ninety human teeth were included: M1 (n=30), Mx4 (n=30), and M8 (n=30). Light-cure bonding of brackets was performed in intact (n=60) and restored (n=30) teeth, with primer (n=60) or without (n=30) primer. PCTR was defined as the difference between initial (T0) and peak temperatures (T1), recorded with a thermocouple during light-cure bonding. Differences on PCTR between bonding techniques (primer vs. no primer), teeth types (M1 vs. Mx4 vs. M8), and teeth condition (intact vs. restored) were estimated by ANCOVA, with α=5%. Results: PCTR was significantly higher with the use of primer (2.05 ± 0.08oC) than without primer (1.65 ± 0.14oC) (p=0.02), and in M1 (2.23 ± 0.22oC) compared to Mx4 (1.56 ± 0.14oC) (p<0.01). There was no difference in the PCTR in M8 (1.77 ± 0.28oC) compared to M1 or Mx4 (p>0.05), and no difference between intact (1.78 ± 0.14oC) and restored (1.92 ± 0.08oC) teeth (p=0.38). There was no influence of dentin enamel thickness in the PCTR (p=0.19). Conclusion: PCTR was higher in light-cure bonding of brackets with primer, especially in M1. Light-cure bonding seems less invasive without primer.
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spelling doaj.art-352c0f7983e448a99fcaa7f678eb61ee2023-06-06T07:34:29ZengDental Press EditoraDental Press Journal of Orthodontics2177-67092023-06-0128210.1590/2177-6709.28.2.e2321167.oarPulp chamber temperature rise in light-cure bonding of brackets with and without primer, in intact versus restored teethGabriela Cenci SCHMITZhttps://orcid.org/0009-0003-0871-1755Fernanda de Souza HENKINhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5583-7658Mauricio MEZOMOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1926-4810Mariana MARQUEZANhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6078-5194Gabriela BONACINAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7459-724XMaximiliano Schünke GOMEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0394-5400Eduardo Martinelli Santayana de LIMAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7612-2846ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the pulp chamber temperature rise (PCTR) in light-cure bonding of brackets with and without primer, in intact and restored mandibular central incisors (M1), maxillary first premolars (Mx4), and mandibular third molars (M8). Material and Methods: Ninety human teeth were included: M1 (n=30), Mx4 (n=30), and M8 (n=30). Light-cure bonding of brackets was performed in intact (n=60) and restored (n=30) teeth, with primer (n=60) or without (n=30) primer. PCTR was defined as the difference between initial (T0) and peak temperatures (T1), recorded with a thermocouple during light-cure bonding. Differences on PCTR between bonding techniques (primer vs. no primer), teeth types (M1 vs. Mx4 vs. M8), and teeth condition (intact vs. restored) were estimated by ANCOVA, with α=5%. Results: PCTR was significantly higher with the use of primer (2.05 ± 0.08oC) than without primer (1.65 ± 0.14oC) (p=0.02), and in M1 (2.23 ± 0.22oC) compared to Mx4 (1.56 ± 0.14oC) (p<0.01). There was no difference in the PCTR in M8 (1.77 ± 0.28oC) compared to M1 or Mx4 (p>0.05), and no difference between intact (1.78 ± 0.14oC) and restored (1.92 ± 0.08oC) teeth (p=0.38). There was no influence of dentin enamel thickness in the PCTR (p=0.19). Conclusion: PCTR was higher in light-cure bonding of brackets with primer, especially in M1. Light-cure bonding seems less invasive without primer.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-94512023000200305&lng=en&tlng=enDental cementsOrthodontic bracketsDental pulpOrthodontics
spellingShingle Gabriela Cenci SCHMITZ
Fernanda de Souza HENKIN
Mauricio MEZOMO
Mariana MARQUEZAN
Gabriela BONACINA
Maximiliano Schünke GOMES
Eduardo Martinelli Santayana de LIMA
Pulp chamber temperature rise in light-cure bonding of brackets with and without primer, in intact versus restored teeth
Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics
Dental cements
Orthodontic brackets
Dental pulp
Orthodontics
title Pulp chamber temperature rise in light-cure bonding of brackets with and without primer, in intact versus restored teeth
title_full Pulp chamber temperature rise in light-cure bonding of brackets with and without primer, in intact versus restored teeth
title_fullStr Pulp chamber temperature rise in light-cure bonding of brackets with and without primer, in intact versus restored teeth
title_full_unstemmed Pulp chamber temperature rise in light-cure bonding of brackets with and without primer, in intact versus restored teeth
title_short Pulp chamber temperature rise in light-cure bonding of brackets with and without primer, in intact versus restored teeth
title_sort pulp chamber temperature rise in light cure bonding of brackets with and without primer in intact versus restored teeth
topic Dental cements
Orthodontic brackets
Dental pulp
Orthodontics
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-94512023000200305&lng=en&tlng=en
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