Magdalenian with microlithic triangles revisited

A recently acquired collection of 1332 knapped stone and 15 pebble or platy slate artefacts were analyzed to verify the dating and origin of the well-known Magdalenian site Hranice III – Velká Kobylanka in the Moravian Gate (Moravia, Czech Republic). The inhabitants of the site were processing a nu...

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Main Authors: Martin Moník, Vít Záhorák, Jiří Drozd, Veronika Němcová
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Institute of Archaeology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 2019-09-01
Series:Archeologické Rozhledy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://archeologickerozhledy.cz/index.php/ar/article/view/57
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author Martin Moník
Vít Záhorák
Jiří Drozd
Veronika Němcová
author_facet Martin Moník
Vít Záhorák
Jiří Drozd
Veronika Němcová
author_sort Martin Moník
collection DOAJ
description A recently acquired collection of 1332 knapped stone and 15 pebble or platy slate artefacts were analyzed to verify the dating and origin of the well-known Magdalenian site Hranice III – Velká Kobylanka in the Moravian Gate (Moravia, Czech Republic). The inhabitants of the site were processing a number of local knapped stone materials rather than long-distance imports, though (locally available) erratic flints were mostly used for tool manufacture. The most prominent as regards the typology of tools are a number of microlithic triangles, already recorded in an older assemblage from the site, indicating the Older Dryas age of the collection. The absence of raw materials from the south-west (e. g. the Olomučany chert) and typological analogies from Eastern Germany and Poland indicate that the Magdalenians from Hranice may have represented a colonization wave independent of the one that probably settled dozens of caves of the Moravian Karst. The only 14C date acquired by us from the surface comes from the Atlanticum chronozone (Holocene) and dates some younger activity at the site.
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spelling doaj.art-352e64eb582d40e8b888aec9980b0ab02023-01-12T21:02:42ZcesInstitute of Archaeology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, PragueArcheologické Rozhledy0323-12672570-91512019-09-0171310.35686/AR.2019.16Magdalenian with microlithic triangles revisitedMartin Moník0Vít Záhorák1Jiří Drozd2Veronika Němcová3Univerzita Palackého, Katedra geologie, 17. listopadu 12, CZ-771 46 OlomoucUniverzita Palackého, Katedra historie, Na Hradě 5, CZ-779 00 OlomoucStřední průmyslová škola stavební, Máchova 628/10, CZ-757 00 Valašské MeziříčíUniverzita Palackého, Katedra historie, Na Hradě 5, CZ-779 00 Olomouc A recently acquired collection of 1332 knapped stone and 15 pebble or platy slate artefacts were analyzed to verify the dating and origin of the well-known Magdalenian site Hranice III – Velká Kobylanka in the Moravian Gate (Moravia, Czech Republic). The inhabitants of the site were processing a number of local knapped stone materials rather than long-distance imports, though (locally available) erratic flints were mostly used for tool manufacture. The most prominent as regards the typology of tools are a number of microlithic triangles, already recorded in an older assemblage from the site, indicating the Older Dryas age of the collection. The absence of raw materials from the south-west (e. g. the Olomučany chert) and typological analogies from Eastern Germany and Poland indicate that the Magdalenians from Hranice may have represented a colonization wave independent of the one that probably settled dozens of caves of the Moravian Karst. The only 14C date acquired by us from the surface comes from the Atlanticum chronozone (Holocene) and dates some younger activity at the site. https://archeologickerozhledy.cz/index.php/ar/article/view/57MagdalenianMoravialithicsgeometric microlithsraw materials
spellingShingle Martin Moník
Vít Záhorák
Jiří Drozd
Veronika Němcová
Magdalenian with microlithic triangles revisited
Archeologické Rozhledy
Magdalenian
Moravia
lithics
geometric microliths
raw materials
title Magdalenian with microlithic triangles revisited
title_full Magdalenian with microlithic triangles revisited
title_fullStr Magdalenian with microlithic triangles revisited
title_full_unstemmed Magdalenian with microlithic triangles revisited
title_short Magdalenian with microlithic triangles revisited
title_sort magdalenian with microlithic triangles revisited
topic Magdalenian
Moravia
lithics
geometric microliths
raw materials
url https://archeologickerozhledy.cz/index.php/ar/article/view/57
work_keys_str_mv AT martinmonik magdalenianwithmicrolithictrianglesrevisited
AT vitzahorak magdalenianwithmicrolithictrianglesrevisited
AT jiridrozd magdalenianwithmicrolithictrianglesrevisited
AT veronikanemcova magdalenianwithmicrolithictrianglesrevisited