The Study of Phosphate Release from Artificial Sediment into Water Body Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Device in Oxic Condition

The phenomenon of phosphate release in sediments into water bodies under oxic environment has been investigated using the Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) technique. This research consists of several stages: polymer synthesis and DGT probe assembly, sediment sampling, DGT deployment in oxic con...

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Main Authors: Ardina Purnama Tirta, Asep Saefumillah, Foliatini Foliatini, Herawati Herawati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020-03-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/43482
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author Ardina Purnama Tirta
Asep Saefumillah
Foliatini Foliatini
Herawati Herawati
author_facet Ardina Purnama Tirta
Asep Saefumillah
Foliatini Foliatini
Herawati Herawati
author_sort Ardina Purnama Tirta
collection DOAJ
description The phenomenon of phosphate release in sediments into water bodies under oxic environment has been investigated using the Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) technique. This research consists of several stages: polymer synthesis and DGT probe assembly, sediment sampling, DGT deployment in oxic conditions, and phosphate analysis from DGT adsorption results. Acrylamide polymer was successfully synthesized with a composition 15% acrylamide; N-N'-methylenebisacrylamide 0.1% and ferrihydrite as binding gels. DGT probes were assembly by placing a 16 x 3.2 cm polyacrylamide gel, binding gels and filter membranes on the DGT probes. The sediment sample was taken from the Bogor Botanical Gardens at the coordinates 6°36’00.6” S; 106°47’51.0” E. The DGT probe was placed in sediment samples for 1, 3 and 7 days in oxic conditions. After the prescribed time, the binding gel was removed and cut every 1 cm depth, then eluted using 0.25 M H2SO4 and the phosphate concentration was measured using spectrophotometry method. The results showed that the phosphate concentration tends to be higher with the increasing incubation time and depth. Maximum CDGT phosphate released on day 1, day 3 and day 7 were 1.00 µg/L at a depth of 14 cm, 6.61 µg/L at a depth of 14 cm, and 20.92 µg/L at a depth of 11 cm respectively. This ensures that the phosphate in water bodies comes from biogeochemical processes that occur in sediments and is successfully measured through DGT techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-352eff2fbe77410f9d4eb9fb981000ac2022-12-21T21:32:29ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782020-03-0120239540310.22146/ijc.4348225045The Study of Phosphate Release from Artificial Sediment into Water Body Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Device in Oxic ConditionArdina Purnama Tirta0Asep Saefumillah1Foliatini Foliatini2Herawati Herawati3Department of Analytical Chemistry, Polytechnic AKA Bogor, Jl. Pangeran Sogiri No.283, Tanah Baru, Bogor 16154, West Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia, Depok Campus, Depok 16424, IndonesiaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Polytechnic AKA Bogor, Jl. Pangeran Sogiri No.283, Tanah Baru, Bogor 16154, West Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Polytechnic AKA Bogor, Jl. Pangeran Sogiri No.283, Tanah Baru, Bogor 16154, West Java, IndonesiaThe phenomenon of phosphate release in sediments into water bodies under oxic environment has been investigated using the Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) technique. This research consists of several stages: polymer synthesis and DGT probe assembly, sediment sampling, DGT deployment in oxic conditions, and phosphate analysis from DGT adsorption results. Acrylamide polymer was successfully synthesized with a composition 15% acrylamide; N-N'-methylenebisacrylamide 0.1% and ferrihydrite as binding gels. DGT probes were assembly by placing a 16 x 3.2 cm polyacrylamide gel, binding gels and filter membranes on the DGT probes. The sediment sample was taken from the Bogor Botanical Gardens at the coordinates 6°36’00.6” S; 106°47’51.0” E. The DGT probe was placed in sediment samples for 1, 3 and 7 days in oxic conditions. After the prescribed time, the binding gel was removed and cut every 1 cm depth, then eluted using 0.25 M H2SO4 and the phosphate concentration was measured using spectrophotometry method. The results showed that the phosphate concentration tends to be higher with the increasing incubation time and depth. Maximum CDGT phosphate released on day 1, day 3 and day 7 were 1.00 µg/L at a depth of 14 cm, 6.61 µg/L at a depth of 14 cm, and 20.92 µg/L at a depth of 11 cm respectively. This ensures that the phosphate in water bodies comes from biogeochemical processes that occur in sediments and is successfully measured through DGT techniques.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/43482dgtoxicphosphate releasesediment
spellingShingle Ardina Purnama Tirta
Asep Saefumillah
Foliatini Foliatini
Herawati Herawati
The Study of Phosphate Release from Artificial Sediment into Water Body Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Device in Oxic Condition
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
dgt
oxic
phosphate release
sediment
title The Study of Phosphate Release from Artificial Sediment into Water Body Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Device in Oxic Condition
title_full The Study of Phosphate Release from Artificial Sediment into Water Body Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Device in Oxic Condition
title_fullStr The Study of Phosphate Release from Artificial Sediment into Water Body Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Device in Oxic Condition
title_full_unstemmed The Study of Phosphate Release from Artificial Sediment into Water Body Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Device in Oxic Condition
title_short The Study of Phosphate Release from Artificial Sediment into Water Body Using Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Device in Oxic Condition
title_sort study of phosphate release from artificial sediment into water body using diffusive gradient in thin film dgt device in oxic condition
topic dgt
oxic
phosphate release
sediment
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/43482
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