The “Sea Factor” in Regional Cooperation: The Impact of the Russo-Ukrainian War

The “sea factor” has a crucial influence on coastal states’ domestic and foreign policies, and may create additional incentives for regional cooperation and integration. The Russo- Ukrainian War, the largest armed conflict in Europe since World War II, has become a stress test for many regional tran...

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Main Author: Sergiy Kivalov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National University Odessa Law Academy 2023-06-01
Series:Lex Portus
Subjects:
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author Sergiy Kivalov
author_facet Sergiy Kivalov
author_sort Sergiy Kivalov
collection DOAJ
description The “sea factor” has a crucial influence on coastal states’ domestic and foreign policies, and may create additional incentives for regional cooperation and integration. The Russo- Ukrainian War, the largest armed conflict in Europe since World War II, has become a stress test for many regional transport and infrastructure projects. Moreover, this armed conflict has had different effects in different cases. For the Three Seas Initiative, the Russo-Ukrainian war became an additional incentive to strengthen cooperation. It gave the initiative new meaning and even stimulated its expansion through the decision to grant partner status to Ukraine. At the same time, this conflict had negative consequences for China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). The war also led to the emergence of another area of cooperation between Ukraine and Turkey in the Black Sea Grain Initiative.
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spelling doaj.art-352fd18d7477433baf862a16cef1f1e92023-06-01T20:57:24ZengNational University Odessa Law AcademyLex Portus2524-101X2617-541X2023-06-0192192710.26886/2524-101X.9.2.2023.2The “Sea Factor” in Regional Cooperation: The Impact of the Russo-Ukrainian WarSergiy Kivalov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4651-1805National University Odessa Law Academy, Odessa, UkraineThe “sea factor” has a crucial influence on coastal states’ domestic and foreign policies, and may create additional incentives for regional cooperation and integration. The Russo- Ukrainian War, the largest armed conflict in Europe since World War II, has become a stress test for many regional transport and infrastructure projects. Moreover, this armed conflict has had different effects in different cases. For the Three Seas Initiative, the Russo-Ukrainian war became an additional incentive to strengthen cooperation. It gave the initiative new meaning and even stimulated its expansion through the decision to grant partner status to Ukraine. At the same time, this conflict had negative consequences for China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). The war also led to the emergence of another area of cooperation between Ukraine and Turkey in the Black Sea Grain Initiative.three seas initiativebriblack sea grain initiativeukrainerussiawararmed conflict
spellingShingle Sergiy Kivalov
The “Sea Factor” in Regional Cooperation: The Impact of the Russo-Ukrainian War
Lex Portus
three seas initiative
bri
black sea grain initiative
ukraine
russia
war
armed conflict
title The “Sea Factor” in Regional Cooperation: The Impact of the Russo-Ukrainian War
title_full The “Sea Factor” in Regional Cooperation: The Impact of the Russo-Ukrainian War
title_fullStr The “Sea Factor” in Regional Cooperation: The Impact of the Russo-Ukrainian War
title_full_unstemmed The “Sea Factor” in Regional Cooperation: The Impact of the Russo-Ukrainian War
title_short The “Sea Factor” in Regional Cooperation: The Impact of the Russo-Ukrainian War
title_sort sea factor in regional cooperation the impact of the russo ukrainian war
topic three seas initiative
bri
black sea grain initiative
ukraine
russia
war
armed conflict
work_keys_str_mv AT sergiykivalov theseafactorinregionalcooperationtheimpactoftherussoukrainianwar
AT sergiykivalov seafactorinregionalcooperationtheimpactoftherussoukrainianwar