Selective Immobilization of Aceticlastic Methanogens to Support Material [Translated]†
The effect of electrostatic and hydrophobic properties of microbes in anaerobic sludge on immobilization to support materials was examined. The most popular aceticlastic methanogen, Methanosaeta concilii, was uncharged and hydrophobic. Methano...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Hosokawa Powder Technology Foundation
2014-03-01
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| Series: | KONA Powder and Particle Journal |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/kona/26/0/26_2008022/_pdf/-char/en |
| _version_ | 1818591682212397056 |
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| author | Toshiyuki Nomura Takanori Nagao Akinori Yoshihara Hayato Tokumoto Yasuhiro Konishi |
| author_facet | Toshiyuki Nomura Takanori Nagao Akinori Yoshihara Hayato Tokumoto Yasuhiro Konishi |
| author_sort | Toshiyuki Nomura |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The effect of electrostatic and hydrophobic properties of microbes in anaerobic sludge on immobilization to support materials was examined. The most popular aceticlastic methanogen, Methanosaeta concilii, was uncharged and hydrophobic. Methanosarcina barkeri of a methyltrophic methanogen, and acidogens cultivated selectively from anaerobic sludge, were negatively charged and hydrophobic. Immobilized microbes on support materials were incubated with sodium acetate. Methanogens were dramatically immobilized to bamboo charcoal, in contact with hydrophilic alumina. Methanosaeta-like microbes were immobilized to bamboo charcoal. These results indicate that the hydrophobic and negatively-charged support material that can suppress the immobilization of microbes except for Methanosaeta species is suitable for selective immobilization of Methanosaeta species, which is the most important microbe in methane fermentation.† This paper, appeared originally in Japanese in J. Soc. Powder Technology, Japan, 43, 653-659 (2006), is published in KONA Powder and Particle Journal with the permission of the editorial committee of the Soc. Powder Technology, Japan. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-16T10:16:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3531eabd9009465c95d53c6dfc75ada8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0288-4534 2187-5537 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-16T10:16:19Z |
| publishDate | 2014-03-01 |
| publisher | Hosokawa Powder Technology Foundation |
| record_format | Article |
| series | KONA Powder and Particle Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-3531eabd9009465c95d53c6dfc75ada82022-12-21T22:35:25ZengHosokawa Powder Technology FoundationKONA Powder and Particle Journal0288-45342187-55372014-03-0126024625310.14356/kona.2008022konaSelective Immobilization of Aceticlastic Methanogens to Support Material [Translated]†Toshiyuki Nomura0Takanori Nagao1Akinori Yoshihara2Hayato Tokumoto3Yasuhiro Konishi4Department of Chemical Engineering, Osaka Prefecture UniversityDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Osaka Prefecture UniversityDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Osaka Prefecture UniversityDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Osaka Prefecture UniversityDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Osaka Prefecture UniversityThe effect of electrostatic and hydrophobic properties of microbes in anaerobic sludge on immobilization to support materials was examined. The most popular aceticlastic methanogen, Methanosaeta concilii, was uncharged and hydrophobic. Methanosarcina barkeri of a methyltrophic methanogen, and acidogens cultivated selectively from anaerobic sludge, were negatively charged and hydrophobic. Immobilized microbes on support materials were incubated with sodium acetate. Methanogens were dramatically immobilized to bamboo charcoal, in contact with hydrophilic alumina. Methanosaeta-like microbes were immobilized to bamboo charcoal. These results indicate that the hydrophobic and negatively-charged support material that can suppress the immobilization of microbes except for Methanosaeta species is suitable for selective immobilization of Methanosaeta species, which is the most important microbe in methane fermentation.† This paper, appeared originally in Japanese in J. Soc. Powder Technology, Japan, 43, 653-659 (2006), is published in KONA Powder and Particle Journal with the permission of the editorial committee of the Soc. Powder Technology, Japan.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/kona/26/0/26_2008022/_pdf/-char/enbiocolloidimmobilizationmethanogenelectrophoretic mobilityhydrophobicity |
| spellingShingle | Toshiyuki Nomura Takanori Nagao Akinori Yoshihara Hayato Tokumoto Yasuhiro Konishi Selective Immobilization of Aceticlastic Methanogens to Support Material [Translated]† KONA Powder and Particle Journal biocolloid immobilization methanogen electrophoretic mobility hydrophobicity |
| title | Selective Immobilization of Aceticlastic Methanogens to Support Material [Translated]† |
| title_full | Selective Immobilization of Aceticlastic Methanogens to Support Material [Translated]† |
| title_fullStr | Selective Immobilization of Aceticlastic Methanogens to Support Material [Translated]† |
| title_full_unstemmed | Selective Immobilization of Aceticlastic Methanogens to Support Material [Translated]† |
| title_short | Selective Immobilization of Aceticlastic Methanogens to Support Material [Translated]† |
| title_sort | selective immobilization of aceticlastic methanogens to support material translated † |
| topic | biocolloid immobilization methanogen electrophoretic mobility hydrophobicity |
| url | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/kona/26/0/26_2008022/_pdf/-char/en |
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