REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AFTER CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING AT THE STATIONARY STAGE

Purpose: To study the application of low-intensity physical veloergometric loads according to a special method in the system of rehabilitation of coronary heart disease patients (CHD) after coronary bypass (CB) at the hospital stage. Materials and Methods: We examined 84 patients (men) with CHD who...

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Main Authors: Tatiana Krasavina, Victoria Zaborova, Irina Lazareva, Kseniya Yurku, Victor Putilo, Victoria Gameeva, Mark Ivanov, Dilyana Vicheva, Vladimir Stavrev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peytchinski Publishing 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of IMAB
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2023/issue2/2023vol29-issue2-4980-4983.pdf
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author Tatiana Krasavina
Victoria Zaborova
Irina Lazareva
Kseniya Yurku
Victor Putilo
Victoria Gameeva
Mark Ivanov
Dilyana Vicheva
Vladimir Stavrev
author_facet Tatiana Krasavina
Victoria Zaborova
Irina Lazareva
Kseniya Yurku
Victor Putilo
Victoria Gameeva
Mark Ivanov
Dilyana Vicheva
Vladimir Stavrev
author_sort Tatiana Krasavina
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To study the application of low-intensity physical veloergometric loads according to a special method in the system of rehabilitation of coronary heart disease patients (CHD) after coronary bypass (CB) at the hospital stage. Materials and Methods: We examined 84 patients (men) with CHD who underwent CB surgery: main group (n=52), the average age of 48.4 ± 0.8 years, the control group (n=32), the average age of 47.9 ± 1.11. All patients of the main group underwent exercises on a bicycle ergometer. The control group underwent rehabilitation without training but with a complex of therapeutic exercises. The following indicators are evaluated: the power of the threshold load in watt, Double product (DP), electrocardiography (ECG), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), blood pressure (BP). Results: Training sessions on a bicycle ergometer, according to a special technique, can be carried out as a method of rehabilitation at the stationary stage, rehabilitation center, at home. The best is the effect of training in the group of patients involved in the clinic before surgery and immediately after surgery with continued classes for a year. Conclusions: Analysis of the remote results shows that the use of physical training on this method makes it possible to improve the function of the myocardium and improve the prognosis of the disease.
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spelling doaj.art-35380cfcb17c43ef8217b200c3b1edbd2023-06-14T12:51:36ZengPeytchinski PublishingJournal of IMAB1312-773X2023-06-012924988498310.5272/jimab.2023292.4980REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AFTER CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING AT THE STATIONARY STAGETatiana Krasavina0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2163-1552Victoria Zaborova1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5044-1152Irina Lazareva2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8378-2762Kseniya Yurku3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1973-1693Victor Putilo4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6733-0766Victoria Gameeva5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4717-9573Mark Ivanov6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3361-4522Dilyana Vicheva7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6805-3825Vladimir Stavrev8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4830-6493Institute of Clinical Medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University - Moscow, Russia.Institute of Clinical Medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University - Moscow, Russia.Institute of Clinical Medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University - Moscow, Russia.Institute of Clinical Medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University - Moscow, Russia.Institute of Clinical Medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University - Moscow, Russia.Institute of Clinical Medicine, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University - Moscow, Russia.Khimki regional hospital - Moscow region, Russia.Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Medical University, Plovdiv, Bulgaria.Purpose: To study the application of low-intensity physical veloergometric loads according to a special method in the system of rehabilitation of coronary heart disease patients (CHD) after coronary bypass (CB) at the hospital stage. Materials and Methods: We examined 84 patients (men) with CHD who underwent CB surgery: main group (n=52), the average age of 48.4 ± 0.8 years, the control group (n=32), the average age of 47.9 ± 1.11. All patients of the main group underwent exercises on a bicycle ergometer. The control group underwent rehabilitation without training but with a complex of therapeutic exercises. The following indicators are evaluated: the power of the threshold load in watt, Double product (DP), electrocardiography (ECG), heart rate (HR), respiratory rate (RR), blood pressure (BP). Results: Training sessions on a bicycle ergometer, according to a special technique, can be carried out as a method of rehabilitation at the stationary stage, rehabilitation center, at home. The best is the effect of training in the group of patients involved in the clinic before surgery and immediately after surgery with continued classes for a year. Conclusions: Analysis of the remote results shows that the use of physical training on this method makes it possible to improve the function of the myocardium and improve the prognosis of the disease.https://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2023/issue2/2023vol29-issue2-4980-4983.pdfcoronary heart diseaserehabilitationphysical trainingcoronary bypass
spellingShingle Tatiana Krasavina
Victoria Zaborova
Irina Lazareva
Kseniya Yurku
Victor Putilo
Victoria Gameeva
Mark Ivanov
Dilyana Vicheva
Vladimir Stavrev
REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AFTER CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING AT THE STATIONARY STAGE
Journal of IMAB
coronary heart disease
rehabilitation
physical training
coronary bypass
title REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AFTER CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING AT THE STATIONARY STAGE
title_full REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AFTER CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING AT THE STATIONARY STAGE
title_fullStr REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AFTER CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING AT THE STATIONARY STAGE
title_full_unstemmed REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AFTER CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING AT THE STATIONARY STAGE
title_short REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AFTER CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING AT THE STATIONARY STAGE
title_sort rehabilitation of patients with coronary heart disease after coronary artery bypass grafting at the stationary stage
topic coronary heart disease
rehabilitation
physical training
coronary bypass
url https://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2023/issue2/2023vol29-issue2-4980-4983.pdf
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