Unusual Anatomy of the Testicular Arteries: A Case Report and Review of the Clinical Implications

Testicular artery (previously known as internal spermatic artery or also known as gonadal artery) is an artery that branches from the anterolateral part of abdominal aorta at the level of the second lumbar vertebra and supplies the blood to the testes. Anatomical variations of the testicular vessels...

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Main Authors: Serghei Covantsev, Anastasia Tcaci, Karina Mulaeva, Olga Belic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Light House Polyclinic Mangalore 2023-01-01
Series:Online Journal of Health & Allied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ojhas.org/issue84/2022-4-11.html
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author Serghei Covantsev
Anastasia Tcaci
Karina Mulaeva
Olga Belic
author_facet Serghei Covantsev
Anastasia Tcaci
Karina Mulaeva
Olga Belic
author_sort Serghei Covantsev
collection DOAJ
description Testicular artery (previously known as internal spermatic artery or also known as gonadal artery) is an artery that branches from the anterolateral part of abdominal aorta at the level of the second lumbar vertebra and supplies the blood to the testes. Anatomical variations of the testicular vessels are not frequently reported in the literature. The available data demonstrates that there is an overall decrease in the number of cadaver studies published in the literature. The current case demonstrates a unique variation where the right testicular artery began as a common trunk with superior polar, inferior phrenic, capsular arteries and then had an unusual course covering the surface of the kidney. The left testicular artery, had a high origin from the aorta and also descended in an oblique course, covering the kidney. The current case is important because of its implications in renal transplantation, renal and adrenal surgery, vascular surgery, oncological surgery and other disciplines.
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spelling doaj.art-353b23c38e6b46e2a0ee6866ac6496242023-02-22T12:01:15ZengLight House Polyclinic MangaloreOnline Journal of Health & Allied Sciences0972-59972023-01-01214Unusual Anatomy of the Testicular Arteries: A Case Report and Review of the Clinical ImplicationsSerghei Covantsev0Anastasia Tcaci1Karina Mulaeva2Olga Belic3Department of Research and Clinical Development, Botkin Hospital, Moscow, Russian FederationDepartment of Human Anatomy, State University of Medicine and Pharmacy "N.Testemitanu", Chisinau, Republic of MoldovaDepartment of Surgery, Russian Medical Academy for Continuous Professional Education, Moscow, Russian FederationDepartment of Human Anatomy, State University of Medicine and Pharmacy "N.Testemitanu", Chisinau, Republic of MoldovaTesticular artery (previously known as internal spermatic artery or also known as gonadal artery) is an artery that branches from the anterolateral part of abdominal aorta at the level of the second lumbar vertebra and supplies the blood to the testes. Anatomical variations of the testicular vessels are not frequently reported in the literature. The available data demonstrates that there is an overall decrease in the number of cadaver studies published in the literature. The current case demonstrates a unique variation where the right testicular artery began as a common trunk with superior polar, inferior phrenic, capsular arteries and then had an unusual course covering the surface of the kidney. The left testicular artery, had a high origin from the aorta and also descended in an oblique course, covering the kidney. The current case is important because of its implications in renal transplantation, renal and adrenal surgery, vascular surgery, oncological surgery and other disciplines.https://www.ojhas.org/issue84/2022-4-11.htmltesticular arterytesticular veinrenal arteryinferior phrenic arteryanatomydissection
spellingShingle Serghei Covantsev
Anastasia Tcaci
Karina Mulaeva
Olga Belic
Unusual Anatomy of the Testicular Arteries: A Case Report and Review of the Clinical Implications
Online Journal of Health & Allied Sciences
testicular artery
testicular vein
renal artery
inferior phrenic artery
anatomy
dissection
title Unusual Anatomy of the Testicular Arteries: A Case Report and Review of the Clinical Implications
title_full Unusual Anatomy of the Testicular Arteries: A Case Report and Review of the Clinical Implications
title_fullStr Unusual Anatomy of the Testicular Arteries: A Case Report and Review of the Clinical Implications
title_full_unstemmed Unusual Anatomy of the Testicular Arteries: A Case Report and Review of the Clinical Implications
title_short Unusual Anatomy of the Testicular Arteries: A Case Report and Review of the Clinical Implications
title_sort unusual anatomy of the testicular arteries a case report and review of the clinical implications
topic testicular artery
testicular vein
renal artery
inferior phrenic artery
anatomy
dissection
url https://www.ojhas.org/issue84/2022-4-11.html
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AT karinamulaeva unusualanatomyofthetesticulararteriesacasereportandreviewoftheclinicalimplications
AT olgabelic unusualanatomyofthetesticulararteriesacasereportandreviewoftheclinicalimplications