Overlapping promoter library designed for rational heterogenous expression in Cordyceps militaris

Abstract Background Cordyceps militaris, a kind of edible and medicinal fungus widely accepted in East Asia, has attracted much attention as a potential cell factory for producing adenosine analogs. Despite the rapid development in gene editing techniques and genome modeling, the diversity of DNA el...

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Main Authors: Mengdi Lyu, Jiapeng Zeng, Yue Zhou, Tongyu Zhang, Aiping Wang, Jiezhao Ma, Ziyi Wu, Alvaro Castells-Garcia, Esther González-Almela, Junfang Lin, Tao Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-06-01
Series:Microbial Cell Factories
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12934-022-01826-0
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author Mengdi Lyu
Jiapeng Zeng
Yue Zhou
Tongyu Zhang
Aiping Wang
Jiezhao Ma
Ziyi Wu
Alvaro Castells-Garcia
Esther González-Almela
Junfang Lin
Tao Wei
author_facet Mengdi Lyu
Jiapeng Zeng
Yue Zhou
Tongyu Zhang
Aiping Wang
Jiezhao Ma
Ziyi Wu
Alvaro Castells-Garcia
Esther González-Almela
Junfang Lin
Tao Wei
author_sort Mengdi Lyu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Cordyceps militaris, a kind of edible and medicinal fungus widely accepted in East Asia, has attracted much attention as a potential cell factory for producing adenosine analogs. Despite the rapid development in gene editing techniques and genome modeling, the diversity of DNA elements in C. militaris was too short to achieve rational heterogeneous expression for metabolic engineering studies. Results In this study, PtrpC, a kind of promoter with a relatively appropriate expression level and small size, was selected as a monomer for promoter library construction. Through in vitro BioBricks assembly, 9 overlapping PtrpC promoters with different copy numbers as well as reporter gene gfp were connected and subsequently integrated into the genome of C. militaris. Both the mRNA transcription level and the expression level of gene gfp gradually increased along with the copy number of the overlapping promoter NPtrpC and peaked at 7. In the meantime, no significant difference was found in either the biomass or morphological characteristic of engineered and wild-type strains. Conclusions This study firstly expanded the overlapping promoter strategy used in model microorganism in C. militaris. It was a proof-of-concept in fungi synthetic biology and provide a general method to pushed the boundary of promoter engineering in edible mushroom.
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spelling doaj.art-3540c105274f40d28bf8dc6ede0117de2022-12-22T03:22:00ZengBMCMicrobial Cell Factories1475-28592022-06-0121111010.1186/s12934-022-01826-0Overlapping promoter library designed for rational heterogenous expression in Cordyceps militarisMengdi Lyu0Jiapeng Zeng1Yue Zhou2Tongyu Zhang3Aiping Wang4Jiezhao Ma5Ziyi Wu6Alvaro Castells-Garcia7Esther González-Almela8Junfang Lin9Tao Wei10Department of Bioengineering, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Bioengineering, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Bioengineering, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Bioengineering, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural UniversityBioland LaboratoryDepartment of Bioengineering, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Bioengineering, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural UniversityBioland LaboratoryBioland LaboratoryDepartment of Bioengineering, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural UniversityDepartment of Bioengineering, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural UniversityAbstract Background Cordyceps militaris, a kind of edible and medicinal fungus widely accepted in East Asia, has attracted much attention as a potential cell factory for producing adenosine analogs. Despite the rapid development in gene editing techniques and genome modeling, the diversity of DNA elements in C. militaris was too short to achieve rational heterogeneous expression for metabolic engineering studies. Results In this study, PtrpC, a kind of promoter with a relatively appropriate expression level and small size, was selected as a monomer for promoter library construction. Through in vitro BioBricks assembly, 9 overlapping PtrpC promoters with different copy numbers as well as reporter gene gfp were connected and subsequently integrated into the genome of C. militaris. Both the mRNA transcription level and the expression level of gene gfp gradually increased along with the copy number of the overlapping promoter NPtrpC and peaked at 7. In the meantime, no significant difference was found in either the biomass or morphological characteristic of engineered and wild-type strains. Conclusions This study firstly expanded the overlapping promoter strategy used in model microorganism in C. militaris. It was a proof-of-concept in fungi synthetic biology and provide a general method to pushed the boundary of promoter engineering in edible mushroom.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12934-022-01826-0Cordyceps militarisFungiOverlapping promoterBioBricks
spellingShingle Mengdi Lyu
Jiapeng Zeng
Yue Zhou
Tongyu Zhang
Aiping Wang
Jiezhao Ma
Ziyi Wu
Alvaro Castells-Garcia
Esther González-Almela
Junfang Lin
Tao Wei
Overlapping promoter library designed for rational heterogenous expression in Cordyceps militaris
Microbial Cell Factories
Cordyceps militaris
Fungi
Overlapping promoter
BioBricks
title Overlapping promoter library designed for rational heterogenous expression in Cordyceps militaris
title_full Overlapping promoter library designed for rational heterogenous expression in Cordyceps militaris
title_fullStr Overlapping promoter library designed for rational heterogenous expression in Cordyceps militaris
title_full_unstemmed Overlapping promoter library designed for rational heterogenous expression in Cordyceps militaris
title_short Overlapping promoter library designed for rational heterogenous expression in Cordyceps militaris
title_sort overlapping promoter library designed for rational heterogenous expression in cordyceps militaris
topic Cordyceps militaris
Fungi
Overlapping promoter
BioBricks
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12934-022-01826-0
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