Effect of the Slinger Ring on the Forced Convection Heat Transfer in a Window Air Conditioner

The present study evaluates the effect of the slinger ring on the forced convection heat transfer in window air conditioners. Slinger rings are fitted around condenser fans to spread the condensate onto the condenser to achieve additional cooling. The single-phase forced convection is simulated to c...

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Main Authors: Chin-Hyuk Chang, Dae-Kwon Jeong, Dae-Hyeok Kim, Hyun-Cheol Park, Jong-Ho Lee, Man-Yeong Ha, Hyun-Sik Yoon, Min-Il Kim, Seok-Beom Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/24/7947
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author Chin-Hyuk Chang
Dae-Kwon Jeong
Dae-Hyeok Kim
Hyun-Cheol Park
Jong-Ho Lee
Man-Yeong Ha
Hyun-Sik Yoon
Min-Il Kim
Seok-Beom Hong
author_facet Chin-Hyuk Chang
Dae-Kwon Jeong
Dae-Hyeok Kim
Hyun-Cheol Park
Jong-Ho Lee
Man-Yeong Ha
Hyun-Sik Yoon
Min-Il Kim
Seok-Beom Hong
author_sort Chin-Hyuk Chang
collection DOAJ
description The present study evaluates the effect of the slinger ring on the forced convection heat transfer in window air conditioners. Slinger rings are fitted around condenser fans to spread the condensate onto the condenser to achieve additional cooling. The single-phase forced convection is simulated to compare the thermal performance of the multiphase flow by the slinger ring. Experiments are performed to validate the numerical results. The numerical results well reconstruct the experimental ones, showing the regional dependent distribution and the discharge of the sprayed condensates by the slinger ring. The slinger ring causes a considerable heat transfer on the condenser coils by spraying the condensates, compared with the single-phase flow. However, the inner region of the slinger ring and the fan is almost the dead zone for the condensate spray, since the strong axial flow protects the entrainment of the splashed condensate, which is explained by the isotherms and velocity vectors. The regions of the occurrence of the additional heat transfer are almost overlapped to those exposed to the condensates sprayed by the slinger ring. The slinger ring contributes to a substantial increase of approximately 17% in the heat transfer on the condenser coils, compared with the single-phase flow.
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spelling doaj.art-35424b97fe5742eda40e6a2cc4cd49f32023-12-22T14:05:35ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-12-011624794710.3390/en16247947Effect of the Slinger Ring on the Forced Convection Heat Transfer in a Window Air ConditionerChin-Hyuk Chang0Dae-Kwon Jeong1Dae-Hyeok Kim2Hyun-Cheol Park3Jong-Ho Lee4Man-Yeong Ha5Hyun-Sik Yoon6Min-Il Kim7Seok-Beom Hong8LG Electronics, 84, Wanam-Ro, Seongsan-Gu, Changwon-Si 51533, Republic of KoreaLG Electronics, 84, Wanam-Ro, Seongsan-Gu, Changwon-Si 51533, Republic of KoreaLG Electronics, 84, Wanam-Ro, Seongsan-Gu, Changwon-Si 51533, Republic of KoreaLG Electronics, 84, Wanam-Ro, Seongsan-Gu, Changwon-Si 51533, Republic of KoreaLG Electronics, 84, Wanam-Ro, Seongsan-Gu, Changwon-Si 51533, Republic of KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, 2, Busandaehak-Ro 63beon-Gil, Geumjeong-Gu, Busan 46241, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Pusan National University, 2, Busandaehak-Ro 63beon-Gil, Gumjeong-Gu, Busan 46241, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Pusan National University, 2, Busandaehak-Ro 63beon-Gil, Gumjeong-Gu, Busan 46241, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Pusan National University, 2, Busandaehak-Ro 63beon-Gil, Gumjeong-Gu, Busan 46241, Republic of KoreaThe present study evaluates the effect of the slinger ring on the forced convection heat transfer in window air conditioners. Slinger rings are fitted around condenser fans to spread the condensate onto the condenser to achieve additional cooling. The single-phase forced convection is simulated to compare the thermal performance of the multiphase flow by the slinger ring. Experiments are performed to validate the numerical results. The numerical results well reconstruct the experimental ones, showing the regional dependent distribution and the discharge of the sprayed condensates by the slinger ring. The slinger ring causes a considerable heat transfer on the condenser coils by spraying the condensates, compared with the single-phase flow. However, the inner region of the slinger ring and the fan is almost the dead zone for the condensate spray, since the strong axial flow protects the entrainment of the splashed condensate, which is explained by the isotherms and velocity vectors. The regions of the occurrence of the additional heat transfer are almost overlapped to those exposed to the condensates sprayed by the slinger ring. The slinger ring contributes to a substantial increase of approximately 17% in the heat transfer on the condenser coils, compared with the single-phase flow.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/24/7947slinger ringheat transfermultiphase flow
spellingShingle Chin-Hyuk Chang
Dae-Kwon Jeong
Dae-Hyeok Kim
Hyun-Cheol Park
Jong-Ho Lee
Man-Yeong Ha
Hyun-Sik Yoon
Min-Il Kim
Seok-Beom Hong
Effect of the Slinger Ring on the Forced Convection Heat Transfer in a Window Air Conditioner
Energies
slinger ring
heat transfer
multiphase flow
title Effect of the Slinger Ring on the Forced Convection Heat Transfer in a Window Air Conditioner
title_full Effect of the Slinger Ring on the Forced Convection Heat Transfer in a Window Air Conditioner
title_fullStr Effect of the Slinger Ring on the Forced Convection Heat Transfer in a Window Air Conditioner
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the Slinger Ring on the Forced Convection Heat Transfer in a Window Air Conditioner
title_short Effect of the Slinger Ring on the Forced Convection Heat Transfer in a Window Air Conditioner
title_sort effect of the slinger ring on the forced convection heat transfer in a window air conditioner
topic slinger ring
heat transfer
multiphase flow
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/24/7947
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