Recent Progress in Second Near-Infrared (NIR-II) Fluorescence Imaging in Cancer

Cancer continues to be one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and its incidence is on the rise. Although cancer diagnosis and therapy have advanced significantly in recent decades, it is still a challenge to achieve the accurate identification and localization of cancer and to complete tumor...

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Main Authors: Tian Wang, Yingying Chen, Bo Wang, Xiaofan Gao, Mingfu Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/12/8/1044
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author Tian Wang
Yingying Chen
Bo Wang
Xiaofan Gao
Mingfu Wu
author_facet Tian Wang
Yingying Chen
Bo Wang
Xiaofan Gao
Mingfu Wu
author_sort Tian Wang
collection DOAJ
description Cancer continues to be one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and its incidence is on the rise. Although cancer diagnosis and therapy have advanced significantly in recent decades, it is still a challenge to achieve the accurate identification and localization of cancer and to complete tumor elimination with a maximum preservation of normal tissue. Recently, second near-infrared region (NIR-II, 1000–1700 nm) fluorescence has shown great application potential in cancer theranostics due to its inherent advantages, such as great penetration capacity, minimal tissue absorption and scattering, and low autofluorescence. With the development of fluorescence imaging systems and fluorescent probes, tumor detection, margin definition, and individualized therapy can be achieved quickly, enabling an increasingly accurate diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Herein, this review introduces the role of NIR-II fluorescence imaging in cancer diagnosis and summarizes the representative applications of NIR-II image-guided treatment in cancer therapy. Ultimately, we discuss the present challenges and future perspectives on fluorescence imaging in the field of cancer theranostics and put forward our opinions on how to improve the accuracy and efficiency of cancer diagnosis and therapeutics.
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spelling doaj.art-35436cb80fc7455e95c5e083fae2c06d2023-12-01T23:28:48ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2022-07-01128104410.3390/biom12081044Recent Progress in Second Near-Infrared (NIR-II) Fluorescence Imaging in CancerTian Wang0Yingying Chen1Bo Wang2Xiaofan Gao3Mingfu Wu4Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaCancer continues to be one of the leading causes of death worldwide, and its incidence is on the rise. Although cancer diagnosis and therapy have advanced significantly in recent decades, it is still a challenge to achieve the accurate identification and localization of cancer and to complete tumor elimination with a maximum preservation of normal tissue. Recently, second near-infrared region (NIR-II, 1000–1700 nm) fluorescence has shown great application potential in cancer theranostics due to its inherent advantages, such as great penetration capacity, minimal tissue absorption and scattering, and low autofluorescence. With the development of fluorescence imaging systems and fluorescent probes, tumor detection, margin definition, and individualized therapy can be achieved quickly, enabling an increasingly accurate diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Herein, this review introduces the role of NIR-II fluorescence imaging in cancer diagnosis and summarizes the representative applications of NIR-II image-guided treatment in cancer therapy. Ultimately, we discuss the present challenges and future perspectives on fluorescence imaging in the field of cancer theranostics and put forward our opinions on how to improve the accuracy and efficiency of cancer diagnosis and therapeutics.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/12/8/1044cancersecond near-infrared (NIR-II) fluorescence imagingfluorescent probecancer theranosticscancer diagnosiscancer treatment
spellingShingle Tian Wang
Yingying Chen
Bo Wang
Xiaofan Gao
Mingfu Wu
Recent Progress in Second Near-Infrared (NIR-II) Fluorescence Imaging in Cancer
Biomolecules
cancer
second near-infrared (NIR-II) fluorescence imaging
fluorescent probe
cancer theranostics
cancer diagnosis
cancer treatment
title Recent Progress in Second Near-Infrared (NIR-II) Fluorescence Imaging in Cancer
title_full Recent Progress in Second Near-Infrared (NIR-II) Fluorescence Imaging in Cancer
title_fullStr Recent Progress in Second Near-Infrared (NIR-II) Fluorescence Imaging in Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Recent Progress in Second Near-Infrared (NIR-II) Fluorescence Imaging in Cancer
title_short Recent Progress in Second Near-Infrared (NIR-II) Fluorescence Imaging in Cancer
title_sort recent progress in second near infrared nir ii fluorescence imaging in cancer
topic cancer
second near-infrared (NIR-II) fluorescence imaging
fluorescent probe
cancer theranostics
cancer diagnosis
cancer treatment
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/12/8/1044
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AT yingyingchen recentprogressinsecondnearinfraredniriifluorescenceimagingincancer
AT bowang recentprogressinsecondnearinfraredniriifluorescenceimagingincancer
AT xiaofangao recentprogressinsecondnearinfraredniriifluorescenceimagingincancer
AT mingfuwu recentprogressinsecondnearinfraredniriifluorescenceimagingincancer