Quantitative assessment of gait parameters in people with Parkinson's disease in laboratory and clinical setting: Are the measures interchangeable?

This study aimed to investigate possible differences in spatio-temporal gait parameters of people with Parkinson’s Disease (pwPD) when they are tested either in laboratory using 3D Gait Analysis or in a clinical setting using wearable accelerometers. The main spatio-temporal gait parameters (speed,...

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Main Authors: Massimiliano Pau, Federica Corona, Roberta Pili, Carlo Casula, Marco Guicciardi, Giovanni Cossu, Mauro Murgia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-07-01
Series:Neurology International
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/ni/article/view/7729
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author Massimiliano Pau
Federica Corona
Roberta Pili
Carlo Casula
Marco Guicciardi
Giovanni Cossu
Mauro Murgia
author_facet Massimiliano Pau
Federica Corona
Roberta Pili
Carlo Casula
Marco Guicciardi
Giovanni Cossu
Mauro Murgia
author_sort Massimiliano Pau
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to investigate possible differences in spatio-temporal gait parameters of people with Parkinson’s Disease (pwPD) when they are tested either in laboratory using 3D Gait Analysis or in a clinical setting using wearable accelerometers. The main spatio-temporal gait parameters (speed, cadence, stride length, stance, swing and double support duration) of 31 pwPD were acquired: i) using a wearable accelerometer in a clinical setting while wearing shoes (ISS); ii) same as condition 1, but barefoot (ISB); iii) using an optoelectronic system (OES) undressed and barefoot. While no significant differences were found for cadence, stance, swing and double support duration, the experimental setting affected speed and stride length that decreased (by 17% and 12% respectively, P<0.005) when passing from the clinical (ISS) to the laboratory (OES) setting. These results suggest that gait assessment should be always performed in the same conditions to avoid errors, which may lead to inaccurate patient’s evaluations.
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spelling doaj.art-354ae15a043c4965badf3eb521af6af72023-02-02T02:31:30ZengMDPI AGNeurology International2035-83852035-83772018-07-0110210.4081/ni.2018.77293979Quantitative assessment of gait parameters in people with Parkinson's disease in laboratory and clinical setting: Are the measures interchangeable?Massimiliano Pau0Federica Corona1Roberta Pili2Carlo Casula3Marco Guicciardi4Giovanni Cossu5Mauro Murgia6Department of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of CagliariDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of CagliariAOB "G. Brotzu" General Hospital, CagliariAOB "G. Brotzu" General Hospital, CagliariDepartment of Pedagogy, Psychology, Philosophy, University of CagliariAOB "G. Brotzu" General Hospital, CagliariDepartment of Life Sciences, University of TriesteThis study aimed to investigate possible differences in spatio-temporal gait parameters of people with Parkinson’s Disease (pwPD) when they are tested either in laboratory using 3D Gait Analysis or in a clinical setting using wearable accelerometers. The main spatio-temporal gait parameters (speed, cadence, stride length, stance, swing and double support duration) of 31 pwPD were acquired: i) using a wearable accelerometer in a clinical setting while wearing shoes (ISS); ii) same as condition 1, but barefoot (ISB); iii) using an optoelectronic system (OES) undressed and barefoot. While no significant differences were found for cadence, stance, swing and double support duration, the experimental setting affected speed and stride length that decreased (by 17% and 12% respectively, P<0.005) when passing from the clinical (ISS) to the laboratory (OES) setting. These results suggest that gait assessment should be always performed in the same conditions to avoid errors, which may lead to inaccurate patient’s evaluations.https://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/ni/article/view/7729gait, Parkinson's Disease, inertial sensor, spatio-temporal parameters.
spellingShingle Massimiliano Pau
Federica Corona
Roberta Pili
Carlo Casula
Marco Guicciardi
Giovanni Cossu
Mauro Murgia
Quantitative assessment of gait parameters in people with Parkinson's disease in laboratory and clinical setting: Are the measures interchangeable?
Neurology International
gait, Parkinson's Disease, inertial sensor, spatio-temporal parameters.
title Quantitative assessment of gait parameters in people with Parkinson's disease in laboratory and clinical setting: Are the measures interchangeable?
title_full Quantitative assessment of gait parameters in people with Parkinson's disease in laboratory and clinical setting: Are the measures interchangeable?
title_fullStr Quantitative assessment of gait parameters in people with Parkinson's disease in laboratory and clinical setting: Are the measures interchangeable?
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative assessment of gait parameters in people with Parkinson's disease in laboratory and clinical setting: Are the measures interchangeable?
title_short Quantitative assessment of gait parameters in people with Parkinson's disease in laboratory and clinical setting: Are the measures interchangeable?
title_sort quantitative assessment of gait parameters in people with parkinson s disease in laboratory and clinical setting are the measures interchangeable
topic gait, Parkinson's Disease, inertial sensor, spatio-temporal parameters.
url https://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/ni/article/view/7729
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