The International Legal Protection of the Ecosystems of Wetlands (to the 40th Anniversary of the 1971 Ramsar Convention)

The article reveals the importance of wetlands as specific foci of biodiversity as a stabilizer of climate, as a source of drinking water, as the habitat of rare, i.e. migratory, wild animals. The history of elaboration and adoption of the 1971 Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importan...

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Main Authors: M. N. Kopylov, A. M. Solntsev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO) 2012-03-01
Series:Московский журнал международного права
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mjil.ru/jour/article/view/506
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author M. N. Kopylov
A. M. Solntsev
author_facet M. N. Kopylov
A. M. Solntsev
author_sort M. N. Kopylov
collection DOAJ
description The article reveals the importance of wetlands as specific foci of biodiversity as a stabilizer of climate, as a source of drinking water, as the habitat of rare, i.e. migratory, wild animals. The history of elaboration and adoption of the 1971 Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat is briefly analyzed. The obligations of States under the Ramsar Convention, the criteria for classification of wetlands in the category “wetlands of international importance”, the essence of the Montreux Record and of Ramsar advisory missions are disclosed. Specific instances of the practice of different states, when the inclusion of wetlands in the Montreux Record and dispatch of the Ramsar advisory missions led to the improvement of their ecological status. On the bases of Russian transboundary wetlands it is concluded that Russian national legislation should be further developed and improved.
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spelling doaj.art-354b255c05354a3fb51b2142cd9686002024-02-29T08:19:27ZengMoscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO)Московский журнал международного права0869-00492619-08932012-03-010114115910.24833/0869-0049-2012-1-141-159452The International Legal Protection of the Ecosystems of Wetlands (to the 40th Anniversary of the 1971 Ramsar Convention)M. N. Kopylov0A. M. Solntsev1Russian Peoples’ Friendship UniversityRussian Peoples’ Friendship UniversityThe article reveals the importance of wetlands as specific foci of biodiversity as a stabilizer of climate, as a source of drinking water, as the habitat of rare, i.e. migratory, wild animals. The history of elaboration and adoption of the 1971 Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance especially as Waterfowl Habitat is briefly analyzed. The obligations of States under the Ramsar Convention, the criteria for classification of wetlands in the category “wetlands of international importance”, the essence of the Montreux Record and of Ramsar advisory missions are disclosed. Specific instances of the practice of different states, when the inclusion of wetlands in the Montreux Record and dispatch of the Ramsar advisory missions led to the improvement of their ecological status. On the bases of Russian transboundary wetlands it is concluded that Russian national legislation should be further developed and improved.https://www.mjil.ru/jour/article/view/506wetlandsramsar conventionthe ramsar listthe montreux recordthe ramsar advisory missionthe international union for conservation of nature and natural resources
spellingShingle M. N. Kopylov
A. M. Solntsev
The International Legal Protection of the Ecosystems of Wetlands (to the 40th Anniversary of the 1971 Ramsar Convention)
Московский журнал международного права
wetlands
ramsar convention
the ramsar list
the montreux record
the ramsar advisory mission
the international union for conservation of nature and natural resources
title The International Legal Protection of the Ecosystems of Wetlands (to the 40th Anniversary of the 1971 Ramsar Convention)
title_full The International Legal Protection of the Ecosystems of Wetlands (to the 40th Anniversary of the 1971 Ramsar Convention)
title_fullStr The International Legal Protection of the Ecosystems of Wetlands (to the 40th Anniversary of the 1971 Ramsar Convention)
title_full_unstemmed The International Legal Protection of the Ecosystems of Wetlands (to the 40th Anniversary of the 1971 Ramsar Convention)
title_short The International Legal Protection of the Ecosystems of Wetlands (to the 40th Anniversary of the 1971 Ramsar Convention)
title_sort international legal protection of the ecosystems of wetlands to the 40th anniversary of the 1971 ramsar convention
topic wetlands
ramsar convention
the ramsar list
the montreux record
the ramsar advisory mission
the international union for conservation of nature and natural resources
url https://www.mjil.ru/jour/article/view/506
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AT mnkopylov internationallegalprotectionoftheecosystemsofwetlandstothe40thanniversaryofthe1971ramsarconvention
AT amsolntsev internationallegalprotectionoftheecosystemsofwetlandstothe40thanniversaryofthe1971ramsarconvention