Experimental study and comparison of various designs of gas flow fields to PEM fuel cells and cell stack performance

In this study, a significant number of experimental tests to PEM fuel cells were conducted to investigate the effect of gas flow fields on fuel cell performance. Graphite plates with various flow field or flow channel designs, from literature survey and also novel designs by the authors, were used f...

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Main Authors: Hong eLiu, Peiwen eLi, Daniel eJuarez-Robles, Kai eWang, Abel eHernandez-Guerrero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fenrg.2014.00002/full
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author Hong eLiu
Peiwen eLi
Daniel eJuarez-Robles
Kai eWang
Abel eHernandez-Guerrero
author_facet Hong eLiu
Peiwen eLi
Daniel eJuarez-Robles
Kai eWang
Abel eHernandez-Guerrero
author_sort Hong eLiu
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a significant number of experimental tests to PEM fuel cells were conducted to investigate the effect of gas flow fields on fuel cell performance. Graphite plates with various flow field or flow channel designs, from literature survey and also novel designs by the authors, were used for the PEM fuel cell assembly. The fabricated fuel cells all have an effective membrane area of 23.5 cm2. The results showed that the serpentine flow channel design is still favorable, giving the best single fuel cell performance amongst all the studied flow channel designs. A novel symmetric serpentine flow field was proposed for relatively large size fuel cell application. Four fuel cell stacks each including four cells were assembled using different designs of serpentine flow channels. The output power performances of fuel cell stacks were compared and the novel symmetric serpentine flow field design is recommended for its very good performance.
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spelling doaj.art-354d6083ec594e5093feee89e16fd67b2022-12-21T19:14:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2014-01-01210.3389/fenrg.2014.0000277429Experimental study and comparison of various designs of gas flow fields to PEM fuel cells and cell stack performanceHong eLiu0Peiwen eLi1Daniel eJuarez-Robles2Kai eWang3Abel eHernandez-Guerrero4University of ArizonaUniversity of ArizonaUniversity of ArizonaUniversity of ArizonaUniversity of ArizonaIn this study, a significant number of experimental tests to PEM fuel cells were conducted to investigate the effect of gas flow fields on fuel cell performance. Graphite plates with various flow field or flow channel designs, from literature survey and also novel designs by the authors, were used for the PEM fuel cell assembly. The fabricated fuel cells all have an effective membrane area of 23.5 cm2. The results showed that the serpentine flow channel design is still favorable, giving the best single fuel cell performance amongst all the studied flow channel designs. A novel symmetric serpentine flow field was proposed for relatively large size fuel cell application. Four fuel cell stacks each including four cells were assembled using different designs of serpentine flow channels. The output power performances of fuel cell stacks were compared and the novel symmetric serpentine flow field design is recommended for its very good performance.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fenrg.2014.00002/fullcomparisonexperimentPEM Fuel cellflow fieldnovel design
spellingShingle Hong eLiu
Peiwen eLi
Daniel eJuarez-Robles
Kai eWang
Abel eHernandez-Guerrero
Experimental study and comparison of various designs of gas flow fields to PEM fuel cells and cell stack performance
Frontiers in Energy Research
comparison
experiment
PEM Fuel cell
flow field
novel design
title Experimental study and comparison of various designs of gas flow fields to PEM fuel cells and cell stack performance
title_full Experimental study and comparison of various designs of gas flow fields to PEM fuel cells and cell stack performance
title_fullStr Experimental study and comparison of various designs of gas flow fields to PEM fuel cells and cell stack performance
title_full_unstemmed Experimental study and comparison of various designs of gas flow fields to PEM fuel cells and cell stack performance
title_short Experimental study and comparison of various designs of gas flow fields to PEM fuel cells and cell stack performance
title_sort experimental study and comparison of various designs of gas flow fields to pem fuel cells and cell stack performance
topic comparison
experiment
PEM Fuel cell
flow field
novel design
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fenrg.2014.00002/full
work_keys_str_mv AT hongeliu experimentalstudyandcomparisonofvariousdesignsofgasflowfieldstopemfuelcellsandcellstackperformance
AT peiweneli experimentalstudyandcomparisonofvariousdesignsofgasflowfieldstopemfuelcellsandcellstackperformance
AT danielejuarezrobles experimentalstudyandcomparisonofvariousdesignsofgasflowfieldstopemfuelcellsandcellstackperformance
AT kaiewang experimentalstudyandcomparisonofvariousdesignsofgasflowfieldstopemfuelcellsandcellstackperformance
AT abelehernandezguerrero experimentalstudyandcomparisonofvariousdesignsofgasflowfieldstopemfuelcellsandcellstackperformance