Shear Lag in Reinforced Concrete T-Beams with Web Openings

In this paper, an extensive study is carried out 18 beams on the behavior of T-beams (8 with web openings, 10 without openings). Compressive strains distribution at the flanged are investigated with the presence of the openings in web to recheck the effective width of flange with real flange width....

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Main Authors: Eyad Kadhum Sayhood, Nisreen Saleh, Ahmed S.Hanon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2016-08-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_115896_ee5aaf850b7454fa7a5cfeb6946815d9.pdf
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author Eyad Kadhum Sayhood
Nisreen Saleh
Ahmed S.Hanon
author_facet Eyad Kadhum Sayhood
Nisreen Saleh
Ahmed S.Hanon
author_sort Eyad Kadhum Sayhood
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an extensive study is carried out 18 beams on the behavior of T-beams (8 with web openings, 10 without openings). Compressive strains distribution at the flanged are investigated with the presence of the openings in web to recheck the effective width of flange with real flange width. Parametric study are considered in this paper includes the compressive strength, longitudinal flexuralreinforcement,flangereinforcement,shear reinforcement and theweb openings (location, shape, size). Generally, standard codes of practice have overestimated effective flange width due to concentrated load effect, and codes do not take into account the web openings effect. Based on the results, the enhancement in effective width for each parameter were 9.1%-13.36%(compressive strength),10.1%-13.3%(longitudinal flexural reinforcement),7.6%-18.2%(flange reinforcement),3.35%-5.7%(shear reinforcement), the web openings reduced the effective flange width by 15% (openings at mid span ) and 5% ( openings at quarter span ) and the circular opening gavean optimum effective width better than rectangular opening were located both at quarter span.
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spelling doaj.art-354da4ead47f4a7b8018ea1f1575a3e52024-02-04T17:27:46ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582016-08-01348A1673168710.30684/etj.34.8A.17115896Shear Lag in Reinforced Concrete T-Beams with Web OpeningsEyad Kadhum SayhoodNisreen SalehAhmed S.HanonIn this paper, an extensive study is carried out 18 beams on the behavior of T-beams (8 with web openings, 10 without openings). Compressive strains distribution at the flanged are investigated with the presence of the openings in web to recheck the effective width of flange with real flange width. Parametric study are considered in this paper includes the compressive strength, longitudinal flexuralreinforcement,flangereinforcement,shear reinforcement and theweb openings (location, shape, size). Generally, standard codes of practice have overestimated effective flange width due to concentrated load effect, and codes do not take into account the web openings effect. Based on the results, the enhancement in effective width for each parameter were 9.1%-13.36%(compressive strength),10.1%-13.3%(longitudinal flexural reinforcement),7.6%-18.2%(flange reinforcement),3.35%-5.7%(shear reinforcement), the web openings reduced the effective flange width by 15% (openings at mid span ) and 5% ( openings at quarter span ) and the circular opening gavean optimum effective width better than rectangular opening were located both at quarter span.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_115896_ee5aaf850b7454fa7a5cfeb6946815d9.pdfexperimental studyreinforced tbeamsweb openingseffective flange width
spellingShingle Eyad Kadhum Sayhood
Nisreen Saleh
Ahmed S.Hanon
Shear Lag in Reinforced Concrete T-Beams with Web Openings
Engineering and Technology Journal
experimental study
reinforced t
beams
web openings
effective flange width
title Shear Lag in Reinforced Concrete T-Beams with Web Openings
title_full Shear Lag in Reinforced Concrete T-Beams with Web Openings
title_fullStr Shear Lag in Reinforced Concrete T-Beams with Web Openings
title_full_unstemmed Shear Lag in Reinforced Concrete T-Beams with Web Openings
title_short Shear Lag in Reinforced Concrete T-Beams with Web Openings
title_sort shear lag in reinforced concrete t beams with web openings
topic experimental study
reinforced t
beams
web openings
effective flange width
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_115896_ee5aaf850b7454fa7a5cfeb6946815d9.pdf
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AT nisreensaleh shearlaginreinforcedconcretetbeamswithwebopenings
AT ahmedshanon shearlaginreinforcedconcretetbeamswithwebopenings