Results of screening a group of otolaryngological patients for HIV infection

Objective: To document the result of screening a group of Otolaryngologic patients in Enugu for human immunodefficieacy viras(HIV) infection with emphasis on the clinical features of these patients and the Otolaryngologic diseases that the HIV seropositive patients are suffering from. Patients and M...

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Main Author: B C Ezeanolue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2001-01-01
Series:International Journal of Medicine and Health Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=2001;volume=6;issue=1;spage=17;epage=19;aulast=Ezeanolue;type=0
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author B C Ezeanolue
author_facet B C Ezeanolue
author_sort B C Ezeanolue
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To document the result of screening a group of Otolaryngologic patients in Enugu for human immunodefficieacy viras(HIV) infection with emphasis on the clinical features of these patients and the Otolaryngologic diseases that the HIV seropositive patients are suffering from. Patients and Method: A prospective study of patients attending the Otolaryngology service Units at the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital and Balsam Clinics both in Enugu. These patients were screened for HIV. Results: Thirty patients from a screened 265 patients tested positive to the presence of HIV antibodies in their sera. They were 16 males and 14 females with mean age of 25.2 years. Presentiag disease distribution by anatomic/subspecialty sites is Otology 5, Rhinology 6, Laryngology 11, and head and neck 8 patients. Chronic suppurative otitis media (5), cervical lymphadenopathy (4) and sinusitis (4) are the most common diseases. Conclusion: The most common factor associated with acquisition of HIV infection among our group of Otolaryngologic patients is heterosexual activities followed by foeto-maternal and blood transfusions. HIV infected patients present to the Otolaryngologist with the same disease pattern as the HlV-non-infected patients.
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spelling doaj.art-3553f3cadb1a41bbb88e2f0711b6d61e2022-12-22T03:41:38ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsInternational Journal of Medicine and Health Development2635-36952001-01-01611719Results of screening a group of otolaryngological patients for HIV infectionB C EzeanolueObjective: To document the result of screening a group of Otolaryngologic patients in Enugu for human immunodefficieacy viras(HIV) infection with emphasis on the clinical features of these patients and the Otolaryngologic diseases that the HIV seropositive patients are suffering from. Patients and Method: A prospective study of patients attending the Otolaryngology service Units at the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital and Balsam Clinics both in Enugu. These patients were screened for HIV. Results: Thirty patients from a screened 265 patients tested positive to the presence of HIV antibodies in their sera. They were 16 males and 14 females with mean age of 25.2 years. Presentiag disease distribution by anatomic/subspecialty sites is Otology 5, Rhinology 6, Laryngology 11, and head and neck 8 patients. Chronic suppurative otitis media (5), cervical lymphadenopathy (4) and sinusitis (4) are the most common diseases. Conclusion: The most common factor associated with acquisition of HIV infection among our group of Otolaryngologic patients is heterosexual activities followed by foeto-maternal and blood transfusions. HIV infected patients present to the Otolaryngologist with the same disease pattern as the HlV-non-infected patients.http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=2001;volume=6;issue=1;spage=17;epage=19;aulast=Ezeanolue;type=0human immunodeficiency virusotolaryngological patients
spellingShingle B C Ezeanolue
Results of screening a group of otolaryngological patients for HIV infection
International Journal of Medicine and Health Development
human immunodeficiency virus
otolaryngological patients
title Results of screening a group of otolaryngological patients for HIV infection
title_full Results of screening a group of otolaryngological patients for HIV infection
title_fullStr Results of screening a group of otolaryngological patients for HIV infection
title_full_unstemmed Results of screening a group of otolaryngological patients for HIV infection
title_short Results of screening a group of otolaryngological patients for HIV infection
title_sort results of screening a group of otolaryngological patients for hiv infection
topic human immunodeficiency virus
otolaryngological patients
url http://www.ijmhdev.com/article.asp?issn=2635-3695;year=2001;volume=6;issue=1;spage=17;epage=19;aulast=Ezeanolue;type=0
work_keys_str_mv AT bcezeanolue resultsofscreeningagroupofotolaryngologicalpatientsforhivinfection