Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle
The objectives of the present study were to estimate the allele and genotype frequencies of the GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I polymorphisms in beef cattle belonging to different genetic groups and to determine the effects of these polymorphisms on growth and carcass traits in cattle submitted to feedl...
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Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
2006-01-01
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Series: | Genetics and Molecular Biology |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000100012 |
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author | Rogério A. Curi Darío A. Palmieri Liliane Suguisawa Henrique N. de Oliveira Antonio C. Silveira Catalina R. Lopes |
author_facet | Rogério A. Curi Darío A. Palmieri Liliane Suguisawa Henrique N. de Oliveira Antonio C. Silveira Catalina R. Lopes |
author_sort | Rogério A. Curi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The objectives of the present study were to estimate the allele and genotype frequencies of the GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I polymorphisms in beef cattle belonging to different genetic groups and to determine the effects of these polymorphisms on growth and carcass traits in cattle submitted to feedlot management, an intensive production model. Genotyping was performed on 384 animals, including 79 Nellore, 30 Canchim (5/8 Charolais + 3/8 Zebu), 30 Simmental x Nellore crossbred and 245 Angus x Nellore crossbred cattle. Body weight, weight gain, dressing percentage, Longissimus dorsi area and backfat thickness were fitted using the General Linear Model (GLM) procedure of the SAS program and the least square means of the genotypes were compared using the F test. The results showed significant associations between the LL genotype of the GH1/Alu I polymorphism and higher weight gain and body weight at slaughter (p < 0.05). The POU1F1/Hinf I polymorphism did not have any effect on the growth and carcass traits analyzed. |
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issn | 1415-4757 1678-4685 |
language | English |
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publishDate | 2006-01-01 |
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series | Genetics and Molecular Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-355573b92d0142a6b453dbf35103ccb62022-12-21T19:43:16ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1415-47571678-46852006-01-01291566110.1590/S1415-47572006000100012Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattleRogério A. CuriDarío A. PalmieriLiliane SuguisawaHenrique N. de OliveiraAntonio C. SilveiraCatalina R. LopesThe objectives of the present study were to estimate the allele and genotype frequencies of the GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I polymorphisms in beef cattle belonging to different genetic groups and to determine the effects of these polymorphisms on growth and carcass traits in cattle submitted to feedlot management, an intensive production model. Genotyping was performed on 384 animals, including 79 Nellore, 30 Canchim (5/8 Charolais + 3/8 Zebu), 30 Simmental x Nellore crossbred and 245 Angus x Nellore crossbred cattle. Body weight, weight gain, dressing percentage, Longissimus dorsi area and backfat thickness were fitted using the General Linear Model (GLM) procedure of the SAS program and the least square means of the genotypes were compared using the F test. The results showed significant associations between the LL genotype of the GH1/Alu I polymorphism and higher weight gain and body weight at slaughter (p < 0.05). The POU1F1/Hinf I polymorphism did not have any effect on the growth and carcass traits analyzed.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000100012beef cattlepolymorphismscandidate genegrowthcarcass |
spellingShingle | Rogério A. Curi Darío A. Palmieri Liliane Suguisawa Henrique N. de Oliveira Antonio C. Silveira Catalina R. Lopes Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle Genetics and Molecular Biology beef cattle polymorphisms candidate gene growth carcass |
title | Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle |
title_full | Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle |
title_fullStr | Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle |
title_full_unstemmed | Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle |
title_short | Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle |
title_sort | growth and carcass traits associated with gh1 alu i and pou1f1 hinf i gene polymorphisms in zebu and crossbred beef cattle |
topic | beef cattle polymorphisms candidate gene growth carcass |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000100012 |
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