Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle

The objectives of the present study were to estimate the allele and genotype frequencies of the GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I polymorphisms in beef cattle belonging to different genetic groups and to determine the effects of these polymorphisms on growth and carcass traits in cattle submitted to feedl...

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Main Authors: Rogério A. Curi, Darío A. Palmieri, Liliane Suguisawa, Henrique N. de Oliveira, Antonio C. Silveira, Catalina R. Lopes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2006-01-01
Series:Genetics and Molecular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000100012
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author Rogério A. Curi
Darío A. Palmieri
Liliane Suguisawa
Henrique N. de Oliveira
Antonio C. Silveira
Catalina R. Lopes
author_facet Rogério A. Curi
Darío A. Palmieri
Liliane Suguisawa
Henrique N. de Oliveira
Antonio C. Silveira
Catalina R. Lopes
author_sort Rogério A. Curi
collection DOAJ
description The objectives of the present study were to estimate the allele and genotype frequencies of the GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I polymorphisms in beef cattle belonging to different genetic groups and to determine the effects of these polymorphisms on growth and carcass traits in cattle submitted to feedlot management, an intensive production model. Genotyping was performed on 384 animals, including 79 Nellore, 30 Canchim (5/8 Charolais + 3/8 Zebu), 30 Simmental x Nellore crossbred and 245 Angus x Nellore crossbred cattle. Body weight, weight gain, dressing percentage, Longissimus dorsi area and backfat thickness were fitted using the General Linear Model (GLM) procedure of the SAS program and the least square means of the genotypes were compared using the F test. The results showed significant associations between the LL genotype of the GH1/Alu I polymorphism and higher weight gain and body weight at slaughter (p < 0.05). The POU1F1/Hinf I polymorphism did not have any effect on the growth and carcass traits analyzed.
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spelling doaj.art-355573b92d0142a6b453dbf35103ccb62022-12-21T19:43:16ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1415-47571678-46852006-01-01291566110.1590/S1415-47572006000100012Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattleRogério A. CuriDarío A. PalmieriLiliane SuguisawaHenrique N. de OliveiraAntonio C. SilveiraCatalina R. LopesThe objectives of the present study were to estimate the allele and genotype frequencies of the GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I polymorphisms in beef cattle belonging to different genetic groups and to determine the effects of these polymorphisms on growth and carcass traits in cattle submitted to feedlot management, an intensive production model. Genotyping was performed on 384 animals, including 79 Nellore, 30 Canchim (5/8 Charolais + 3/8 Zebu), 30 Simmental x Nellore crossbred and 245 Angus x Nellore crossbred cattle. Body weight, weight gain, dressing percentage, Longissimus dorsi area and backfat thickness were fitted using the General Linear Model (GLM) procedure of the SAS program and the least square means of the genotypes were compared using the F test. The results showed significant associations between the LL genotype of the GH1/Alu I polymorphism and higher weight gain and body weight at slaughter (p < 0.05). The POU1F1/Hinf I polymorphism did not have any effect on the growth and carcass traits analyzed.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000100012beef cattlepolymorphismscandidate genegrowthcarcass
spellingShingle Rogério A. Curi
Darío A. Palmieri
Liliane Suguisawa
Henrique N. de Oliveira
Antonio C. Silveira
Catalina R. Lopes
Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle
Genetics and Molecular Biology
beef cattle
polymorphisms
candidate gene
growth
carcass
title Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle
title_full Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle
title_fullStr Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle
title_full_unstemmed Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle
title_short Growth and carcass traits associated with GH1/Alu I and POU1F1/Hinf I gene polymorphisms in Zebu and crossbred beef cattle
title_sort growth and carcass traits associated with gh1 alu i and pou1f1 hinf i gene polymorphisms in zebu and crossbred beef cattle
topic beef cattle
polymorphisms
candidate gene
growth
carcass
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572006000100012
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