Effectiveness of adherence to a renal health program in a health network in Peru

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effectiveness of adherence to a multidisciplinary renal health program in reducing mortality and progression to hemodialysis. METHODS We used a database that included patient monitoring (2013-2017), dialysis admissions and all cause of mortality in Peru. Adhere...

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Main Authors: Jessica Bravo-Zúñiga, Enrique M. Saldarriaga, Ricardo Chávez-Gómez, Jungmei Gálvez-Inga, Renzo Valdivia-Vega, Mirko Villavicencio-Carranza, José Espejo-Sotelo, Carola Medina-Sal y Rosas, Víctor Suarez-Moreno, Yamilee Hurtado-Roca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2020-08-01
Series:Revista de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102020000100259&tlng=en
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author Jessica Bravo-Zúñiga
Enrique M. Saldarriaga
Ricardo Chávez-Gómez
Jungmei Gálvez-Inga
Renzo Valdivia-Vega
Mirko Villavicencio-Carranza
José Espejo-Sotelo
Carola Medina-Sal y Rosas
Víctor Suarez-Moreno
Yamilee Hurtado-Roca
author_facet Jessica Bravo-Zúñiga
Enrique M. Saldarriaga
Ricardo Chávez-Gómez
Jungmei Gálvez-Inga
Renzo Valdivia-Vega
Mirko Villavicencio-Carranza
José Espejo-Sotelo
Carola Medina-Sal y Rosas
Víctor Suarez-Moreno
Yamilee Hurtado-Roca
author_sort Jessica Bravo-Zúñiga
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effectiveness of adherence to a multidisciplinary renal health program in reducing mortality and progression to hemodialysis. METHODS We used a database that included patient monitoring (2013-2017), dialysis admissions and all cause of mortality in Peru. Adherence to the program was established by meeting minimum visits during the first year of monitoring. The outcome of interest was hemodialysis admissions or all cause-mortality. Kaplan-Meier curves, Log-Rank test and competing survival analysis methods were used to estimate the differential risk between adherent and non-adherent patients. RESULTS A total of 20,354 participants was evaluated; 54.1% were male, 72.1 years old in average, 2.2 years average follow-up, and 15,279 (75.1%) belonged to the early stages (1 to 3a) of Chronic Kidney Disease. Adherence decreased the risk of renal replacement therapy in 41.0% (HR = 0.59, 95%CI 0.41–0.85) in the low-risk group and mortality in the high-risk group was 31.0% (HR = 0.69, 95%CI 0.57–0.83). CONCLUSIONS The multidisciplinary care strategy with standardized assessments by stage is effective in reducing admission to .0when the patient is identified in early stages and in reducing mortality in advanced stages.
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spelling doaj.art-355aa880344a4867bdb90dc88e35b9722022-12-21T17:33:48ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista de Saúde Pública1518-87872020-08-015410.11606/s1518-8787.2020054002109Effectiveness of adherence to a renal health program in a health network in PeruJessica Bravo-Zúñigahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2528-6271Enrique M. Saldarriagahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8879-6354Ricardo Chávez-Gómezhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4919-0098Jungmei Gálvez-Ingahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5992-6877Renzo Valdivia-Vegahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8718-4361Mirko Villavicencio-Carranzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7262-4072José Espejo-Sotelohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3883-1750Carola Medina-Sal y Rosashttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8269-3231Víctor Suarez-Morenohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7078-4731Yamilee Hurtado-Rocahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5910-6334ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effectiveness of adherence to a multidisciplinary renal health program in reducing mortality and progression to hemodialysis. METHODS We used a database that included patient monitoring (2013-2017), dialysis admissions and all cause of mortality in Peru. Adherence to the program was established by meeting minimum visits during the first year of monitoring. The outcome of interest was hemodialysis admissions or all cause-mortality. Kaplan-Meier curves, Log-Rank test and competing survival analysis methods were used to estimate the differential risk between adherent and non-adherent patients. RESULTS A total of 20,354 participants was evaluated; 54.1% were male, 72.1 years old in average, 2.2 years average follow-up, and 15,279 (75.1%) belonged to the early stages (1 to 3a) of Chronic Kidney Disease. Adherence decreased the risk of renal replacement therapy in 41.0% (HR = 0.59, 95%CI 0.41–0.85) in the low-risk group and mortality in the high-risk group was 31.0% (HR = 0.69, 95%CI 0.57–0.83). CONCLUSIONS The multidisciplinary care strategy with standardized assessments by stage is effective in reducing admission to .0when the patient is identified in early stages and in reducing mortality in advanced stages.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102020000100259&tlng=enChronic Renal Insufficiency, prevention & controlDelivery of Health Care, IntegratedInterdisciplinary CommunicationEvaluation of the Efficacy-Effectiveness of Interventions
spellingShingle Jessica Bravo-Zúñiga
Enrique M. Saldarriaga
Ricardo Chávez-Gómez
Jungmei Gálvez-Inga
Renzo Valdivia-Vega
Mirko Villavicencio-Carranza
José Espejo-Sotelo
Carola Medina-Sal y Rosas
Víctor Suarez-Moreno
Yamilee Hurtado-Roca
Effectiveness of adherence to a renal health program in a health network in Peru
Revista de Saúde Pública
Chronic Renal Insufficiency, prevention & control
Delivery of Health Care, Integrated
Interdisciplinary Communication
Evaluation of the Efficacy-Effectiveness of Interventions
title Effectiveness of adherence to a renal health program in a health network in Peru
title_full Effectiveness of adherence to a renal health program in a health network in Peru
title_fullStr Effectiveness of adherence to a renal health program in a health network in Peru
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of adherence to a renal health program in a health network in Peru
title_short Effectiveness of adherence to a renal health program in a health network in Peru
title_sort effectiveness of adherence to a renal health program in a health network in peru
topic Chronic Renal Insufficiency, prevention & control
Delivery of Health Care, Integrated
Interdisciplinary Communication
Evaluation of the Efficacy-Effectiveness of Interventions
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102020000100259&tlng=en
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