QTL mapping by whole genome re-sequencing and analysis of candidate genes for salt tolerance in linseed (Linum usitatissmum L.)

Soil salinization is detrimental to the growth and development of flax and ultimately leads to a decrease in yield. However, the molecular mechanism of linseed response to salt stress is still unclear. In this study, a salt-tolerant (ST) linseed variety STS and a salt-sensitive (SS) variety DYM were...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Zhao, Yanping Zhang, Jianping Zhang, Yanni Qi, Limin Wang, Zhao Dang, Yaping Xie, Wenjuan Li, Li Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022-05-01
Series:Oil Crop Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096242822000185
_version_ 1818555526436356096
author Wei Zhao
Yanping Zhang
Jianping Zhang
Yanni Qi
Limin Wang
Zhao Dang
Yaping Xie
Wenjuan Li
Li Zhao
author_facet Wei Zhao
Yanping Zhang
Jianping Zhang
Yanni Qi
Limin Wang
Zhao Dang
Yaping Xie
Wenjuan Li
Li Zhao
author_sort Wei Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Soil salinization is detrimental to the growth and development of flax and ultimately leads to a decrease in yield. However, the molecular mechanism of linseed response to salt stress is still unclear. In this study, a salt-tolerant (ST) linseed variety STS and a salt-sensitive (SS) variety DYM were selected as experiment materials. Bulk segregation analysis and whole-genome resequencing technologies were performed to map salt tolerance quantitative trait loci (QTL). A total of 38,625 QTL loci were identified. Fifteen genes (which were not annotated in the reference genome) were identified within a 2.597 ​Mb region in chromosome 1. Two salt tolerance candidate genes Lus.o.m.scaffold91.141 and Lus.o.m. Scaffold1.14 encoding WD40 and cytochrome P450 were identified by predicting protein functions. Previous studies showed that WD40 and cytochrome P450 could significantly improve plant salt stress tolerance. In this paper, results showed that Lus.o.m.scaffold91.141 and Lus.o.m. Scaffold1.14 might be involved in response to salt stress in lineseed. The fine mapping and functional analysis of these genes provide a molecular breeding basis for the genetic improvement of high salt-tolerant linseed varieties.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T09:54:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-355d83a0c13c4202b05162e46b4ab570
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2096-2428
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T09:54:36Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Oil Crop Science
spelling doaj.art-355d83a0c13c4202b05162e46b4ab5702022-12-22T00:28:10ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Oil Crop Science2096-24282022-05-01728085QTL mapping by whole genome re-sequencing and analysis of candidate genes for salt tolerance in linseed (Linum usitatissmum L.)Wei Zhao0Yanping Zhang1Jianping Zhang2Yanni Qi3Limin Wang4Zhao Dang5Yaping Xie6Wenjuan Li7Li Zhao8Crop Institute, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730070, ChinaGansu Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences Institute of Biotechnology, Lanzhou, 730070, ChinaCrop Institute, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730070, ChinaCrop Institute, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730070, ChinaCrop Institute, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730070, ChinaCrop Institute, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730070, ChinaCrop Institute, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730070, ChinaCrop Institute, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730070, ChinaCrop Institute, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Lanzhou, 730070, China; Corresponding author.Soil salinization is detrimental to the growth and development of flax and ultimately leads to a decrease in yield. However, the molecular mechanism of linseed response to salt stress is still unclear. In this study, a salt-tolerant (ST) linseed variety STS and a salt-sensitive (SS) variety DYM were selected as experiment materials. Bulk segregation analysis and whole-genome resequencing technologies were performed to map salt tolerance quantitative trait loci (QTL). A total of 38,625 QTL loci were identified. Fifteen genes (which were not annotated in the reference genome) were identified within a 2.597 ​Mb region in chromosome 1. Two salt tolerance candidate genes Lus.o.m.scaffold91.141 and Lus.o.m. Scaffold1.14 encoding WD40 and cytochrome P450 were identified by predicting protein functions. Previous studies showed that WD40 and cytochrome P450 could significantly improve plant salt stress tolerance. In this paper, results showed that Lus.o.m.scaffold91.141 and Lus.o.m. Scaffold1.14 might be involved in response to salt stress in lineseed. The fine mapping and functional analysis of these genes provide a molecular breeding basis for the genetic improvement of high salt-tolerant linseed varieties.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096242822000185LinseedSalt-tolerantWhole-genome re-sequencingQTLCandidate genes
spellingShingle Wei Zhao
Yanping Zhang
Jianping Zhang
Yanni Qi
Limin Wang
Zhao Dang
Yaping Xie
Wenjuan Li
Li Zhao
QTL mapping by whole genome re-sequencing and analysis of candidate genes for salt tolerance in linseed (Linum usitatissmum L.)
Oil Crop Science
Linseed
Salt-tolerant
Whole-genome re-sequencing
QTL
Candidate genes
title QTL mapping by whole genome re-sequencing and analysis of candidate genes for salt tolerance in linseed (Linum usitatissmum L.)
title_full QTL mapping by whole genome re-sequencing and analysis of candidate genes for salt tolerance in linseed (Linum usitatissmum L.)
title_fullStr QTL mapping by whole genome re-sequencing and analysis of candidate genes for salt tolerance in linseed (Linum usitatissmum L.)
title_full_unstemmed QTL mapping by whole genome re-sequencing and analysis of candidate genes for salt tolerance in linseed (Linum usitatissmum L.)
title_short QTL mapping by whole genome re-sequencing and analysis of candidate genes for salt tolerance in linseed (Linum usitatissmum L.)
title_sort qtl mapping by whole genome re sequencing and analysis of candidate genes for salt tolerance in linseed linum usitatissmum l
topic Linseed
Salt-tolerant
Whole-genome re-sequencing
QTL
Candidate genes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2096242822000185
work_keys_str_mv AT weizhao qtlmappingbywholegenomeresequencingandanalysisofcandidategenesforsalttoleranceinlinseedlinumusitatissmuml
AT yanpingzhang qtlmappingbywholegenomeresequencingandanalysisofcandidategenesforsalttoleranceinlinseedlinumusitatissmuml
AT jianpingzhang qtlmappingbywholegenomeresequencingandanalysisofcandidategenesforsalttoleranceinlinseedlinumusitatissmuml
AT yanniqi qtlmappingbywholegenomeresequencingandanalysisofcandidategenesforsalttoleranceinlinseedlinumusitatissmuml
AT liminwang qtlmappingbywholegenomeresequencingandanalysisofcandidategenesforsalttoleranceinlinseedlinumusitatissmuml
AT zhaodang qtlmappingbywholegenomeresequencingandanalysisofcandidategenesforsalttoleranceinlinseedlinumusitatissmuml
AT yapingxie qtlmappingbywholegenomeresequencingandanalysisofcandidategenesforsalttoleranceinlinseedlinumusitatissmuml
AT wenjuanli qtlmappingbywholegenomeresequencingandanalysisofcandidategenesforsalttoleranceinlinseedlinumusitatissmuml
AT lizhao qtlmappingbywholegenomeresequencingandanalysisofcandidategenesforsalttoleranceinlinseedlinumusitatissmuml