Utilising Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Diagnosis of Psychiatric Disorders: A Narrative Review

In the era of machinery, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become the new tool for managing patients in psychiatry. Nowadays, many psychiatric disorders are being diagnosed and treated with the help of AI. New technologies like Machine Learning (ML), robots, Deep Learning (DL), and sensor-based syste...

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Main Authors: Mansi Khare, Sourya Acharya, Samarth Shukla, Harshita, Ankita Sachdev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2024-04-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/19249/61698_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_QC(KK_OM)_PF1(HB_DK_OM)_Ref_Pat_PFA(OM)_PN(KM).pdf
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author Mansi Khare
Sourya Acharya
Samarth Shukla
Harshita
Ankita Sachdev
author_facet Mansi Khare
Sourya Acharya
Samarth Shukla
Harshita
Ankita Sachdev
author_sort Mansi Khare
collection DOAJ
description In the era of machinery, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become the new tool for managing patients in psychiatry. Nowadays, many psychiatric disorders are being diagnosed and treated with the help of AI. New technologies like Machine Learning (ML), robots, Deep Learning (DL), and sensor-based systems provide a different perspective on psychiatric disorders. The present narrative review article summarised the use of AI in diagnosing and treating psychiatric disorders. AI can assist a patients with a psychiatric diseases in prognosis, clinical diagnosis, management therapy, and addressing clinical and technological issues. It highlights various AI methods used in mental healthcare, with a focus on multiple ML perspectives. Additionally, AI has the potential to address several factors, including privacy, transparency, bias, and other social and ethical considerations. The aim of the present review was to redefine mental disorders more objectively, personalise treatments, facilitate early diagnosis, and provide patients with more choices in their care. Through the present article, author aimed to highlight the use of AI in the diagnosis of various psychiatric disorders such as depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and Alzheimer’s Disease (AD).
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spelling doaj.art-356016f104b149859caa0ca19ff58a472024-03-27T12:02:31ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2024-04-011804010510.7860/JCDR/2023/61698.19249Utilising Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Diagnosis of Psychiatric Disorders: A Narrative ReviewMansi Khare0Sourya Acharya1Samarth Shukla2Harshita3Ankita Sachdev4MBBS Student, Department of Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Professor and Head, Department of Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.Professor, Department of Pathology, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.MBBS Student, Department of Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.MBBS Student, Department of Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Sawangi Meghe, Wardha, Maharashtra, India.In the era of machinery, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become the new tool for managing patients in psychiatry. Nowadays, many psychiatric disorders are being diagnosed and treated with the help of AI. New technologies like Machine Learning (ML), robots, Deep Learning (DL), and sensor-based systems provide a different perspective on psychiatric disorders. The present narrative review article summarised the use of AI in diagnosing and treating psychiatric disorders. AI can assist a patients with a psychiatric diseases in prognosis, clinical diagnosis, management therapy, and addressing clinical and technological issues. It highlights various AI methods used in mental healthcare, with a focus on multiple ML perspectives. Additionally, AI has the potential to address several factors, including privacy, transparency, bias, and other social and ethical considerations. The aim of the present review was to redefine mental disorders more objectively, personalise treatments, facilitate early diagnosis, and provide patients with more choices in their care. Through the present article, author aimed to highlight the use of AI in the diagnosis of various psychiatric disorders such as depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and Alzheimer’s Disease (AD).https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/19249/61698_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_QC(KK_OM)_PF1(HB_DK_OM)_Ref_Pat_PFA(OM)_PN(KM).pdfbipolarmentalneuroimagingroboticsschizophrenia
spellingShingle Mansi Khare
Sourya Acharya
Samarth Shukla
Harshita
Ankita Sachdev
Utilising Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Diagnosis of Psychiatric Disorders: A Narrative Review
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
bipolar
mental
neuroimaging
robotics
schizophrenia
title Utilising Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Diagnosis of Psychiatric Disorders: A Narrative Review
title_full Utilising Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Diagnosis of Psychiatric Disorders: A Narrative Review
title_fullStr Utilising Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Diagnosis of Psychiatric Disorders: A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Utilising Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Diagnosis of Psychiatric Disorders: A Narrative Review
title_short Utilising Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the Diagnosis of Psychiatric Disorders: A Narrative Review
title_sort utilising artificial intelligence ai in the diagnosis of psychiatric disorders a narrative review
topic bipolar
mental
neuroimaging
robotics
schizophrenia
url https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/19249/61698_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_QC(KK_OM)_PF1(HB_DK_OM)_Ref_Pat_PFA(OM)_PN(KM).pdf
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