Physics of neutrino flavor transformation through matter–neutrino resonances
In astrophysical environments such as core-collapse supernovae and neutron star–neutron star or neutron star–black hole mergers where dense neutrino media are present, matter–neutrino resonances (MNRs) can occur when the neutrino propagation potentials due to neutrino–electron and neutrino–neutrino...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2016-01-01
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Series: | Physics Letters B |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315008758 |
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author | Meng-Ru Wu Huaiyu Duan Yong-Zhong Qian |
author_facet | Meng-Ru Wu Huaiyu Duan Yong-Zhong Qian |
author_sort | Meng-Ru Wu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In astrophysical environments such as core-collapse supernovae and neutron star–neutron star or neutron star–black hole mergers where dense neutrino media are present, matter–neutrino resonances (MNRs) can occur when the neutrino propagation potentials due to neutrino–electron and neutrino–neutrino forward scattering nearly cancel each other. We show that neutrino flavor transformation through MNRs can be explained by multiple adiabatic solutions similar to the Mikheyev–Smirnov–Wolfenstein mechanism. We find that for the normal neutrino mass hierarchy, neutrino flavor evolution through MNRs can be sensitive to the shape of neutrino spectra and the adiabaticity of the system, but such sensitivity is absent for the inverted hierarchy. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T01:20:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-35628277dc144349a24c6b1b90ae426b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0370-2693 1873-2445 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T01:20:45Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Physics Letters B |
spelling | doaj.art-35628277dc144349a24c6b1b90ae426b2022-12-22T00:04:15ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452016-01-01752C899410.1016/j.physletb.2015.11.027Physics of neutrino flavor transformation through matter–neutrino resonancesMeng-Ru Wu0Huaiyu Duan1Yong-Zhong Qian2Institut für Kernphysik (Theoriezentrum), Technische Universität Darmstadt, Schlossgartenstraße 2, 64289 Darmstadt, GermanyDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USASchool of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USAIn astrophysical environments such as core-collapse supernovae and neutron star–neutron star or neutron star–black hole mergers where dense neutrino media are present, matter–neutrino resonances (MNRs) can occur when the neutrino propagation potentials due to neutrino–electron and neutrino–neutrino forward scattering nearly cancel each other. We show that neutrino flavor transformation through MNRs can be explained by multiple adiabatic solutions similar to the Mikheyev–Smirnov–Wolfenstein mechanism. We find that for the normal neutrino mass hierarchy, neutrino flavor evolution through MNRs can be sensitive to the shape of neutrino spectra and the adiabaticity of the system, but such sensitivity is absent for the inverted hierarchy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315008758Neutrino oscillationsDense neutrino mediumBlack hole accretion diskCore-collapse supernova |
spellingShingle | Meng-Ru Wu Huaiyu Duan Yong-Zhong Qian Physics of neutrino flavor transformation through matter–neutrino resonances Physics Letters B Neutrino oscillations Dense neutrino medium Black hole accretion disk Core-collapse supernova |
title | Physics of neutrino flavor transformation through matter–neutrino resonances |
title_full | Physics of neutrino flavor transformation through matter–neutrino resonances |
title_fullStr | Physics of neutrino flavor transformation through matter–neutrino resonances |
title_full_unstemmed | Physics of neutrino flavor transformation through matter–neutrino resonances |
title_short | Physics of neutrino flavor transformation through matter–neutrino resonances |
title_sort | physics of neutrino flavor transformation through matter neutrino resonances |
topic | Neutrino oscillations Dense neutrino medium Black hole accretion disk Core-collapse supernova |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315008758 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mengruwu physicsofneutrinoflavortransformationthroughmatterneutrinoresonances AT huaiyuduan physicsofneutrinoflavortransformationthroughmatterneutrinoresonances AT yongzhongqian physicsofneutrinoflavortransformationthroughmatterneutrinoresonances |