Clinical, biochemical and haemathological effects in Rhamdia quelen exposed to cypermethrin

The acute intoxication of Cypermethrin in Silver Catfish (Rhamdia quelen) was evaluated. Animals weighing 56.67±4.43g and measuring 18.92±1.16cm were exposed to sublethal concentrations of Cypermethrin for the species in hydrological conditions during 96 hours. A total of 52 fish divided into three...

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Main Authors: F.P. Montanha, A.C. Fredianelli, R. Wagner, S.R. Sacco, D.C.C. Rocha, C.T. Pimpão
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais 2014-06-01
Series:Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000300697&lng=en&tlng=en
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author F.P. Montanha
A.C. Fredianelli
R. Wagner
S.R. Sacco
D.C.C. Rocha
C.T. Pimpão
author_facet F.P. Montanha
A.C. Fredianelli
R. Wagner
S.R. Sacco
D.C.C. Rocha
C.T. Pimpão
author_sort F.P. Montanha
collection DOAJ
description The acute intoxication of Cypermethrin in Silver Catfish (Rhamdia quelen) was evaluated. Animals weighing 56.67±4.43g and measuring 18.92±1.16cm were exposed to sublethal concentrations of Cypermethrin for the species in hydrological conditions during 96 hours. A total of 52 fish divided into three groups were used and received the following concentrations of Cypermethrin: 0 (n=12); 1.5 (n=20) and 2.5 (n=20)mg/L. The intoxicated animals suffered behavioral changes such as loss of balance, swimming alteration, dyspnea, upright swimming and sudden spiral swimming movements. As soon as the 96-hour period was over, a blood collection for hematological and biochemical analyses was performed. A complete haemogram test, plasmatic protein test, albumin, alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), gamma glutamyltransferase and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were studied. The values of erythrocytes, hematocrits, haemoglobin, total number of leukocytes, thrombocyte, ALT, AST and ALP changed according to the groups. The results have shown that the environmental contamination by Cypermethrin is toxic to the species.
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spelling doaj.art-3566c676e8574a3292a48950d021d3a72022-12-22T00:18:17ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia1678-41622014-06-0166369770410.1590/1678-41625934S0102-09352014000300697Clinical, biochemical and haemathological effects in Rhamdia quelen exposed to cypermethrinF.P. MontanhaA.C. FredianelliR. WagnerS.R. SaccoD.C.C. RochaC.T. PimpãoThe acute intoxication of Cypermethrin in Silver Catfish (Rhamdia quelen) was evaluated. Animals weighing 56.67±4.43g and measuring 18.92±1.16cm were exposed to sublethal concentrations of Cypermethrin for the species in hydrological conditions during 96 hours. A total of 52 fish divided into three groups were used and received the following concentrations of Cypermethrin: 0 (n=12); 1.5 (n=20) and 2.5 (n=20)mg/L. The intoxicated animals suffered behavioral changes such as loss of balance, swimming alteration, dyspnea, upright swimming and sudden spiral swimming movements. As soon as the 96-hour period was over, a blood collection for hematological and biochemical analyses was performed. A complete haemogram test, plasmatic protein test, albumin, alanine transaminase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), gamma glutamyltransferase and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were studied. The values of erythrocytes, hematocrits, haemoglobin, total number of leukocytes, thrombocyte, ALT, AST and ALP changed according to the groups. The results have shown that the environmental contamination by Cypermethrin is toxic to the species.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000300697&lng=en&tlng=enpeixebiomarcadoresecotoxicologiahemogramapiretroides
spellingShingle F.P. Montanha
A.C. Fredianelli
R. Wagner
S.R. Sacco
D.C.C. Rocha
C.T. Pimpão
Clinical, biochemical and haemathological effects in Rhamdia quelen exposed to cypermethrin
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
peixe
biomarcadores
ecotoxicologia
hemograma
piretroides
title Clinical, biochemical and haemathological effects in Rhamdia quelen exposed to cypermethrin
title_full Clinical, biochemical and haemathological effects in Rhamdia quelen exposed to cypermethrin
title_fullStr Clinical, biochemical and haemathological effects in Rhamdia quelen exposed to cypermethrin
title_full_unstemmed Clinical, biochemical and haemathological effects in Rhamdia quelen exposed to cypermethrin
title_short Clinical, biochemical and haemathological effects in Rhamdia quelen exposed to cypermethrin
title_sort clinical biochemical and haemathological effects in rhamdia quelen exposed to cypermethrin
topic peixe
biomarcadores
ecotoxicologia
hemograma
piretroides
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000300697&lng=en&tlng=en
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