The m6A reader YTHDC1-mediated lncRNA CTBP1-AS2 m6A modification accelerates cholangiocarcinoma progression

Background: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a serious malignancy originating from the bile ducts and the second most common primary liver cancer. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is a functional lncRNA that plays an important role in human cancers. However, the role and underlying mechanisms of CTBP1-AS2 in...

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Main Authors: Zhe Jin, Yahui Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402307024X
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author Zhe Jin
Yahui Liu
author_facet Zhe Jin
Yahui Liu
author_sort Zhe Jin
collection DOAJ
description Background: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a serious malignancy originating from the bile ducts and the second most common primary liver cancer. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is a functional lncRNA that plays an important role in human cancers. However, the role and underlying mechanisms of CTBP1-AS2 in CCA remain unknown. Purpose: In this study, we investigated the functional role and mechanism of long-stranded non-coding RNA (lncRNA) C-terminal binding protein 1 antisense RNA 2 (CTBP1-AS2) in CCA progression. Result: In the present study, the bioinformatics analysis revealed that YTHDC1 and CTBP1-AS2 were significantly upregulated, and it was confirmed in cholangiocarcinoma tissues from CCA patients. Meanwhile, we demonstrated that knockdown of YTHDC1 or lncRNA CTBP1-AS2 inhibited CCA cell proliferation, migration and invasion, blocked the cell cycle in G2/M phase and promoted apoptosis of CCA cells. In addition, lncRNA CTBP1-AS2-mediated N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation levels were significantly elevated in cholangiocarcinoma tissues, whereas knockdown of YTHDC1 resulted in a significant down-regulation of m6A methylation levels by lncRNA CTBP1-AS2. Conclusion: Our results suggest that YTHDC1 affects cholangiocarcinoma progression by modifying the lncRNA CTBP1-AS2 m6A, and CTBP1-AS2 may be a promising therapeutic target for CCA.
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spelling doaj.art-356da34d2acd449f9d8c087ad2cf66232023-10-01T06:01:23ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-09-0199e19816The m6A reader YTHDC1-mediated lncRNA CTBP1-AS2 m6A modification accelerates cholangiocarcinoma progressionZhe Jin0Yahui Liu1Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, General Surgery Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, ChinaCorresponding author.; Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, General Surgery Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, ChinaBackground: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is a serious malignancy originating from the bile ducts and the second most common primary liver cancer. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is a functional lncRNA that plays an important role in human cancers. However, the role and underlying mechanisms of CTBP1-AS2 in CCA remain unknown. Purpose: In this study, we investigated the functional role and mechanism of long-stranded non-coding RNA (lncRNA) C-terminal binding protein 1 antisense RNA 2 (CTBP1-AS2) in CCA progression. Result: In the present study, the bioinformatics analysis revealed that YTHDC1 and CTBP1-AS2 were significantly upregulated, and it was confirmed in cholangiocarcinoma tissues from CCA patients. Meanwhile, we demonstrated that knockdown of YTHDC1 or lncRNA CTBP1-AS2 inhibited CCA cell proliferation, migration and invasion, blocked the cell cycle in G2/M phase and promoted apoptosis of CCA cells. In addition, lncRNA CTBP1-AS2-mediated N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation levels were significantly elevated in cholangiocarcinoma tissues, whereas knockdown of YTHDC1 resulted in a significant down-regulation of m6A methylation levels by lncRNA CTBP1-AS2. Conclusion: Our results suggest that YTHDC1 affects cholangiocarcinoma progression by modifying the lncRNA CTBP1-AS2 m6A, and CTBP1-AS2 may be a promising therapeutic target for CCA.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402307024XCholangiocarcinomaMediated N6-methyladenosine (m6A)CTBP1-AS2YTHDC1
spellingShingle Zhe Jin
Yahui Liu
The m6A reader YTHDC1-mediated lncRNA CTBP1-AS2 m6A modification accelerates cholangiocarcinoma progression
Heliyon
Cholangiocarcinoma
Mediated N6-methyladenosine (m6A)
CTBP1-AS2
YTHDC1
title The m6A reader YTHDC1-mediated lncRNA CTBP1-AS2 m6A modification accelerates cholangiocarcinoma progression
title_full The m6A reader YTHDC1-mediated lncRNA CTBP1-AS2 m6A modification accelerates cholangiocarcinoma progression
title_fullStr The m6A reader YTHDC1-mediated lncRNA CTBP1-AS2 m6A modification accelerates cholangiocarcinoma progression
title_full_unstemmed The m6A reader YTHDC1-mediated lncRNA CTBP1-AS2 m6A modification accelerates cholangiocarcinoma progression
title_short The m6A reader YTHDC1-mediated lncRNA CTBP1-AS2 m6A modification accelerates cholangiocarcinoma progression
title_sort m6a reader ythdc1 mediated lncrna ctbp1 as2 m6a modification accelerates cholangiocarcinoma progression
topic Cholangiocarcinoma
Mediated N6-methyladenosine (m6A)
CTBP1-AS2
YTHDC1
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402307024X
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AT zhejin m6areaderythdc1mediatedlncrnactbp1as2m6amodificationacceleratescholangiocarcinomaprogression
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