Trends in the Diabetes Epidemic in Korea

Diabetes mellitus is a leading cause of mortality and increased disability-adjusted life years worldwide. In Korea, the prevalence of diabetes increased from 8.6% to 11.0% in 2001 to 2013 and the prevalence of adult obesity, which is the most important risk factor of diabetes, increased from 29.2% t...

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Main Authors: Kyoung Hwa Ha, Dae Jung Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Endocrine Society 2015-06-01
Series:Endocrinology and Metabolism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-enm.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2008ENM/enm-30-142.pdf
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author Kyoung Hwa Ha
Dae Jung Kim
author_facet Kyoung Hwa Ha
Dae Jung Kim
author_sort Kyoung Hwa Ha
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes mellitus is a leading cause of mortality and increased disability-adjusted life years worldwide. In Korea, the prevalence of diabetes increased from 8.6% to 11.0% in 2001 to 2013 and the prevalence of adult obesity, which is the most important risk factor of diabetes, increased from 29.2% to 31.8% during the same period. There has been a dramatic increase in the number of obese Koreans with diabetes in recent decades and the prevalence of diabetes in people aged 40 years and older also increased in 2001 to 2013. Nevertheless, the mean age at the first diagnosis of diabetes was very similar for men in 2005 and 2013, while the mean age for women decreased slightly. There is an inverse linear relationship between body mass index and age at the diagnosis of diabetes among those who are newly diagnosed. Accordingly, the prevalence of diabetes is increasingly shifting to younger individuals and those who are obese. Therefore, public efforts should focus on healthy lifestyle changes, primary prevention measures, screening for the early detection of diabetes, and long-term management.
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spelling doaj.art-356e97f4b6e64e88a1ccc98e412914d92022-12-21T19:15:31ZengKorean Endocrine SocietyEndocrinology and Metabolism2093-596X2093-59782015-06-0130214214610.3803/EnM.2015.30.2.14220796Trends in the Diabetes Epidemic in KoreaKyoung Hwa HaDae Jung KimDiabetes mellitus is a leading cause of mortality and increased disability-adjusted life years worldwide. In Korea, the prevalence of diabetes increased from 8.6% to 11.0% in 2001 to 2013 and the prevalence of adult obesity, which is the most important risk factor of diabetes, increased from 29.2% to 31.8% during the same period. There has been a dramatic increase in the number of obese Koreans with diabetes in recent decades and the prevalence of diabetes in people aged 40 years and older also increased in 2001 to 2013. Nevertheless, the mean age at the first diagnosis of diabetes was very similar for men in 2005 and 2013, while the mean age for women decreased slightly. There is an inverse linear relationship between body mass index and age at the diagnosis of diabetes among those who are newly diagnosed. Accordingly, the prevalence of diabetes is increasingly shifting to younger individuals and those who are obese. Therefore, public efforts should focus on healthy lifestyle changes, primary prevention measures, screening for the early detection of diabetes, and long-term management.http://e-enm.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2008ENM/enm-30-142.pdfAgeDiabetes mellitusEpidemiologyKoreaNational surveyObesityPrevalence
spellingShingle Kyoung Hwa Ha
Dae Jung Kim
Trends in the Diabetes Epidemic in Korea
Endocrinology and Metabolism
Age
Diabetes mellitus
Epidemiology
Korea
National survey
Obesity
Prevalence
title Trends in the Diabetes Epidemic in Korea
title_full Trends in the Diabetes Epidemic in Korea
title_fullStr Trends in the Diabetes Epidemic in Korea
title_full_unstemmed Trends in the Diabetes Epidemic in Korea
title_short Trends in the Diabetes Epidemic in Korea
title_sort trends in the diabetes epidemic in korea
topic Age
Diabetes mellitus
Epidemiology
Korea
National survey
Obesity
Prevalence
url http://e-enm.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2008ENM/enm-30-142.pdf
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