Carotid artery remodelling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Aim. To assess the carotid artery (CA) remodelling, using the results of the duplex ultrasound and 24-hour blood pressure monitoring (BPM) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Material and methods. In total, 131 participants (patients with COPD, patients with COPD and arter...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Russian |
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«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC
2013-02-01
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Series: | Российский кардиологический журнал |
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Online Access: | https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/345 |
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author | E. G. Akramova |
author_facet | E. G. Akramova |
author_sort | E. G. Akramova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Aim. To assess the carotid artery (CA) remodelling, using the results of the duplex ultrasound and 24-hour blood pressure monitoring (BPM) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Material and methods. In total, 131 participants (patients with COPD, patients with COPD and arterial hypertension (AH), patients with AH, and healthy volunteers) underwent an ultrasound examination (HD11XE scanner,Phillips,USA) and 24-hour BPM (Schiller,Switzerland). Results. Among patients with isolated COPD, 61,5% had ultrasound signs of carotid angiopathy (increased intima-media thickness, IMT), which was associated with a statistically significant increase in common carotid artery(CCA) dilatation, CA deformation and atherosclerotic plaques, left ventricular concentric hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction. According to the 24-hour BPM results, patients with isolated COPD had increased nighttime hypertensive index and disturbed circadian BP profile (non-dipper or night peaker types). IMT was increased only in every second patient with COPD and AH, and in every third AH patient. Conclusion. Patients with COPD and AH, compared to participants with isolated AH, demonstrated lower daytime BP levels, disturbed circadian BP profile, increased nighttime hypertensive index, and normal values of BP variability. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T20:50:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-357144d1320748b9a61525800c783b82 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1560-4071 2618-7620 |
language | Russian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T20:50:43Z |
publishDate | 2013-02-01 |
publisher | «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC |
record_format | Article |
series | Российский кардиологический журнал |
spelling | doaj.art-357144d1320748b9a61525800c783b822023-03-29T21:23:20Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202013-02-0101545710.15829/1560-4071-2013-1-54-57345Carotid artery remodelling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseE. G. Akramova0City Central Clinical Hospital No. 18, Kazan, RussiaAim. To assess the carotid artery (CA) remodelling, using the results of the duplex ultrasound and 24-hour blood pressure monitoring (BPM) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Material and methods. In total, 131 participants (patients with COPD, patients with COPD and arterial hypertension (AH), patients with AH, and healthy volunteers) underwent an ultrasound examination (HD11XE scanner,Phillips,USA) and 24-hour BPM (Schiller,Switzerland). Results. Among patients with isolated COPD, 61,5% had ultrasound signs of carotid angiopathy (increased intima-media thickness, IMT), which was associated with a statistically significant increase in common carotid artery(CCA) dilatation, CA deformation and atherosclerotic plaques, left ventricular concentric hypertrophy and diastolic dysfunction. According to the 24-hour BPM results, patients with isolated COPD had increased nighttime hypertensive index and disturbed circadian BP profile (non-dipper or night peaker types). IMT was increased only in every second patient with COPD and AH, and in every third AH patient. Conclusion. Patients with COPD and AH, compared to participants with isolated AH, demonstrated lower daytime BP levels, disturbed circadian BP profile, increased nighttime hypertensive index, and normal values of BP variability.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/345chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasearterial hypertensionechocardiography24-hour blood pressure monitoring |
spellingShingle | E. G. Akramova Carotid artery remodelling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Российский кардиологический журнал chronic obstructive pulmonary disease arterial hypertension echocardiography 24-hour blood pressure monitoring |
title | Carotid artery remodelling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
title_full | Carotid artery remodelling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
title_fullStr | Carotid artery remodelling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Carotid artery remodelling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
title_short | Carotid artery remodelling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
title_sort | carotid artery remodelling in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
topic | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease arterial hypertension echocardiography 24-hour blood pressure monitoring |
url | https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/345 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT egakramova carotidarteryremodellinginpatientswithchronicobstructivepulmonarydisease |