Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years
Abstract This study evaluated the performance of plusoptiX A12C in detecting amblyopia risk factors (ARFs) in Chinese children aged 3-to-4-year. PlusoptiX examination was successfully conducted among 1,766 subjects without cycloplegia to detect refractive error, asymmetry and media opacity. Cyclople...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2017-05-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02246-6 |
| _version_ | 1818994920228126720 |
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| author | Dan Huang Xuejuan Chen Xiaohan Zhang Yue Wang Hui Zhu Hui Ding Jing Bai Ji Chen Zhujun Fu Zijin Wang Hu Liu |
| author_facet | Dan Huang Xuejuan Chen Xiaohan Zhang Yue Wang Hui Zhu Hui Ding Jing Bai Ji Chen Zhujun Fu Zijin Wang Hu Liu |
| author_sort | Dan Huang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract This study evaluated the performance of plusoptiX A12C in detecting amblyopia risk factors (ARFs) in Chinese children aged 3-to-4-year. PlusoptiX examination was successfully conducted among 1,766 subjects without cycloplegia to detect refractive error, asymmetry and media opacity. Cycloplegic retinoscopy (CR) was conducted on 357 children suspected of having vision abnormalities. Statistical differences between CR and the device were confirmed using the mean spherical value (+1.41 ± 0.87 D versus +1.14 ± 0.81 D), cylindrical value (−0.47 ± 0.64 versus −0.84 ± 0.78) and spherical equivalent (SE) value (+1.17 ± 0.84 D versus +0.72 ± 0.64 D) (all P < 0.0001). In the emmetropia group, the differences were statistically significant for the cylinder and SE (all P < 0.0001) but not the sphere (P = 0.33). In the hyperopia group, the differences were statistically significant for the sphere, cylinder and SE (all P < 0.0001). For refractive and strabismic ARFs detection, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were calculated, respectively. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T21:05:37Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3571472034834df29bc491b7533aa77a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T21:05:37Z |
| publishDate | 2017-05-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-3571472034834df29bc491b7533aa77a2022-12-21T19:26:36ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222017-05-01711710.1038/s41598-017-02246-6Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 yearsDan Huang0Xuejuan Chen1Xiaohan Zhang2Yue Wang3Hui Zhu4Hui Ding5Jing Bai6Ji Chen7Zhujun Fu8Zijin Wang9Hu Liu10Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityMaternal and Child Healthcare Hospital of Yuhuatai DistrictMaternal and Child Healthcare Hospital of Yuhuatai DistrictMaternal and Child Healthcare Hospital of Yuhuatai DistrictNanjing Children’s HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityDepartment of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityAbstract This study evaluated the performance of plusoptiX A12C in detecting amblyopia risk factors (ARFs) in Chinese children aged 3-to-4-year. PlusoptiX examination was successfully conducted among 1,766 subjects without cycloplegia to detect refractive error, asymmetry and media opacity. Cycloplegic retinoscopy (CR) was conducted on 357 children suspected of having vision abnormalities. Statistical differences between CR and the device were confirmed using the mean spherical value (+1.41 ± 0.87 D versus +1.14 ± 0.81 D), cylindrical value (−0.47 ± 0.64 versus −0.84 ± 0.78) and spherical equivalent (SE) value (+1.17 ± 0.84 D versus +0.72 ± 0.64 D) (all P < 0.0001). In the emmetropia group, the differences were statistically significant for the cylinder and SE (all P < 0.0001) but not the sphere (P = 0.33). In the hyperopia group, the differences were statistically significant for the sphere, cylinder and SE (all P < 0.0001). For refractive and strabismic ARFs detection, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were calculated, respectively.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02246-6 |
| spellingShingle | Dan Huang Xuejuan Chen Xiaohan Zhang Yue Wang Hui Zhu Hui Ding Jing Bai Ji Chen Zhujun Fu Zijin Wang Hu Liu Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years Scientific Reports |
| title | Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years |
| title_full | Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years |
| title_fullStr | Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years |
| title_full_unstemmed | Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years |
| title_short | Pediatric vision screening using the plusoptiX A12C photoscreener in Chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years |
| title_sort | pediatric vision screening using the plusoptix a12c photoscreener in chinese preschool children aged 3 to 4 years |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02246-6 |
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