Automated tooth crown design with optimized shape and biomechanics properties

Despite the large demand for dental restoration each year, the design of crown restorations is mainly performed via manual software operation, which is tedious and subjective. Moreover, the current design process lacks biomechanics optimization, leading to localized stress concentration and reduced...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoxian Jin, Shengfa Wang, Jiangbei Hu, Xiaowei Xu, Yongji Shi, Haishi Yu, Jinwu Wang, Kang Li, Xiaomin Cheng, Moyu Shao, Hongkai Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1216651/full
_version_ 1797449268754120704
author Xiaoxian Jin
Shengfa Wang
Jiangbei Hu
Xiaowei Xu
Yongji Shi
Haishi Yu
Jinwu Wang
Kang Li
Kang Li
Xiaomin Cheng
Moyu Shao
Hongkai Wang
Hongkai Wang
author_facet Xiaoxian Jin
Shengfa Wang
Jiangbei Hu
Xiaowei Xu
Yongji Shi
Haishi Yu
Jinwu Wang
Kang Li
Kang Li
Xiaomin Cheng
Moyu Shao
Hongkai Wang
Hongkai Wang
author_sort Xiaoxian Jin
collection DOAJ
description Despite the large demand for dental restoration each year, the design of crown restorations is mainly performed via manual software operation, which is tedious and subjective. Moreover, the current design process lacks biomechanics optimization, leading to localized stress concentration and reduced working life. To tackle these challenges, we develop a fully automated algorithm for crown restoration based on deformable model fitting and biomechanical optimization. From a library of dental oral scans, a conditional shape model (CSM) is constructed to represent the inter-teeth shape correlation. By matching the CSM to the patient’s oral scan, the optimal crown shape is estimated to coincide with the surrounding teeth. Next, the crown is seamlessly integrated into the finish line of preparation via a surface warping step. Finally, porous internal supporting structures of the crown are generated to avoid excessive localized stresses. This algorithm is validated on clinical oral scan data and achieved less than 2 mm mean surface distance as compared to the manual designs of experienced human operators. The mechanical simulation was conducted to prove that the internal supporting structures lead to uniform stress distribution all over the model.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T14:22:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3573cb6ccf0e4ae6b851c70f864e9ca4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-4185
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T14:22:29Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
spelling doaj.art-3573cb6ccf0e4ae6b851c70f864e9ca42023-11-28T09:20:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852023-11-011110.3389/fbioe.2023.12166511216651Automated tooth crown design with optimized shape and biomechanics propertiesXiaoxian Jin0Shengfa Wang1Jiangbei Hu2Xiaowei Xu3Yongji Shi4Haishi Yu5Jinwu Wang6Kang Li7Kang Li8Xiaomin Cheng9Moyu Shao10Hongkai Wang11Hongkai Wang12School of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, ChinaSchool of Software Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, ChinaSchool of Software Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, ChinaShandong Maier Medical Technology Co., Ltd., Rizhao, Shandong, ChinaShandong Maier Medical Technology Co., Ltd., Rizhao, Shandong, ChinaShandong Maier Medical Technology Co., Ltd., Rizhao, Shandong, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Orthopedic Implant, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaWest China Biomedical Big Data Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, ChinaShanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Shanghai, ChinaJiangsu Yunqianbai Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Xuzhou, ChinaJiangsu Yunqianbai Digital Technology Co., Ltd., Xuzhou, ChinaSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, ChinaLiaoning Key Laboratory of Integrated Circuit and Biomedical Electronic System, Dalian, ChinaDespite the large demand for dental restoration each year, the design of crown restorations is mainly performed via manual software operation, which is tedious and subjective. Moreover, the current design process lacks biomechanics optimization, leading to localized stress concentration and reduced working life. To tackle these challenges, we develop a fully automated algorithm for crown restoration based on deformable model fitting and biomechanical optimization. From a library of dental oral scans, a conditional shape model (CSM) is constructed to represent the inter-teeth shape correlation. By matching the CSM to the patient’s oral scan, the optimal crown shape is estimated to coincide with the surrounding teeth. Next, the crown is seamlessly integrated into the finish line of preparation via a surface warping step. Finally, porous internal supporting structures of the crown are generated to avoid excessive localized stresses. This algorithm is validated on clinical oral scan data and achieved less than 2 mm mean surface distance as compared to the manual designs of experienced human operators. The mechanical simulation was conducted to prove that the internal supporting structures lead to uniform stress distribution all over the model.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1216651/fullfull-crown restorationsstatistical shape modelconditional shape modelsupporting structure optimizationbiomechanical simulation
spellingShingle Xiaoxian Jin
Shengfa Wang
Jiangbei Hu
Xiaowei Xu
Yongji Shi
Haishi Yu
Jinwu Wang
Kang Li
Kang Li
Xiaomin Cheng
Moyu Shao
Hongkai Wang
Hongkai Wang
Automated tooth crown design with optimized shape and biomechanics properties
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
full-crown restorations
statistical shape model
conditional shape model
supporting structure optimization
biomechanical simulation
title Automated tooth crown design with optimized shape and biomechanics properties
title_full Automated tooth crown design with optimized shape and biomechanics properties
title_fullStr Automated tooth crown design with optimized shape and biomechanics properties
title_full_unstemmed Automated tooth crown design with optimized shape and biomechanics properties
title_short Automated tooth crown design with optimized shape and biomechanics properties
title_sort automated tooth crown design with optimized shape and biomechanics properties
topic full-crown restorations
statistical shape model
conditional shape model
supporting structure optimization
biomechanical simulation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1216651/full
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoxianjin automatedtoothcrowndesignwithoptimizedshapeandbiomechanicsproperties
AT shengfawang automatedtoothcrowndesignwithoptimizedshapeandbiomechanicsproperties
AT jiangbeihu automatedtoothcrowndesignwithoptimizedshapeandbiomechanicsproperties
AT xiaoweixu automatedtoothcrowndesignwithoptimizedshapeandbiomechanicsproperties
AT yongjishi automatedtoothcrowndesignwithoptimizedshapeandbiomechanicsproperties
AT haishiyu automatedtoothcrowndesignwithoptimizedshapeandbiomechanicsproperties
AT jinwuwang automatedtoothcrowndesignwithoptimizedshapeandbiomechanicsproperties
AT kangli automatedtoothcrowndesignwithoptimizedshapeandbiomechanicsproperties
AT kangli automatedtoothcrowndesignwithoptimizedshapeandbiomechanicsproperties
AT xiaomincheng automatedtoothcrowndesignwithoptimizedshapeandbiomechanicsproperties
AT moyushao automatedtoothcrowndesignwithoptimizedshapeandbiomechanicsproperties
AT hongkaiwang automatedtoothcrowndesignwithoptimizedshapeandbiomechanicsproperties
AT hongkaiwang automatedtoothcrowndesignwithoptimizedshapeandbiomechanicsproperties