Design of Long-Life Wireless Near-Field Hydrogen Gas Sensor
A compact wireless near-field hydrogen gas sensor is proposed, which detects leaking hydrogen near its source to achieve fast responses and high reliability. A semiconductor-type sensing element is implemented in the sensor, which can provide a significant response in 100 ms when stimulated by pure...
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/4/1332 |
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author | Xintao Deng Jinwei Sun Fuyuan Yang Minggao Ouyang |
author_facet | Xintao Deng Jinwei Sun Fuyuan Yang Minggao Ouyang |
author_sort | Xintao Deng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A compact wireless near-field hydrogen gas sensor is proposed, which detects leaking hydrogen near its source to achieve fast responses and high reliability. A semiconductor-type sensing element is implemented in the sensor, which can provide a significant response in 100 ms when stimulated by pure hydrogen. The overall response time is shortened by orders of magnitude compared to conventional sensors according to simulation results, which will be within 200 ms, compared with over 25 s for spatial concentration sensors under the worst conditions. Over 1 year maintenance intervals are enabled by wireless design based on the Bluetooth low energy protocol. The average energy consumption during a single alarm process is 153 μJ/s. The whole sensor is integrated on a 20 × 26 mm circuit board for compact use. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:13:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-357e55fdc7bf4cf78633fb003d6e401b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:13:49Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-357e55fdc7bf4cf78633fb003d6e401b2024-02-23T15:34:11ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202024-02-01244133210.3390/s24041332Design of Long-Life Wireless Near-Field Hydrogen Gas SensorXintao Deng0Jinwei Sun1Fuyuan Yang2Minggao Ouyang3School of Vehicle and Mobility, State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaSchool of Vehicle and Mobility, State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaSchool of Vehicle and Mobility, State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaSchool of Vehicle and Mobility, State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaA compact wireless near-field hydrogen gas sensor is proposed, which detects leaking hydrogen near its source to achieve fast responses and high reliability. A semiconductor-type sensing element is implemented in the sensor, which can provide a significant response in 100 ms when stimulated by pure hydrogen. The overall response time is shortened by orders of magnitude compared to conventional sensors according to simulation results, which will be within 200 ms, compared with over 25 s for spatial concentration sensors under the worst conditions. Over 1 year maintenance intervals are enabled by wireless design based on the Bluetooth low energy protocol. The average energy consumption during a single alarm process is 153 μJ/s. The whole sensor is integrated on a 20 × 26 mm circuit board for compact use.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/4/1332hydrogen detectionhydrogen safetywireless sensor |
spellingShingle | Xintao Deng Jinwei Sun Fuyuan Yang Minggao Ouyang Design of Long-Life Wireless Near-Field Hydrogen Gas Sensor Sensors hydrogen detection hydrogen safety wireless sensor |
title | Design of Long-Life Wireless Near-Field Hydrogen Gas Sensor |
title_full | Design of Long-Life Wireless Near-Field Hydrogen Gas Sensor |
title_fullStr | Design of Long-Life Wireless Near-Field Hydrogen Gas Sensor |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of Long-Life Wireless Near-Field Hydrogen Gas Sensor |
title_short | Design of Long-Life Wireless Near-Field Hydrogen Gas Sensor |
title_sort | design of long life wireless near field hydrogen gas sensor |
topic | hydrogen detection hydrogen safety wireless sensor |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/4/1332 |
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