Preconcentration in gas or liquid phases using adsorbent thin films

The possibility of preconcentration on microchannels for organic compounds in gas or liquid phases was evaluated. Microstructures with different geometries were mechanically machined using poly(methyl methacrylate) - PMMA as substrates and some cavities were covered with cellulose. The surfaces of t...

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Main Authors: Antonio Pereira Nascimento Filho, Alexsander Tressino de Carvalho, Maria Lúcia Pereira da Silva, Nicole Raymond Demarquette
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2006-03-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392006000100008
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author Antonio Pereira Nascimento Filho
Alexsander Tressino de Carvalho
Maria Lúcia Pereira da Silva
Nicole Raymond Demarquette
author_facet Antonio Pereira Nascimento Filho
Alexsander Tressino de Carvalho
Maria Lúcia Pereira da Silva
Nicole Raymond Demarquette
author_sort Antonio Pereira Nascimento Filho
collection DOAJ
description The possibility of preconcentration on microchannels for organic compounds in gas or liquid phases was evaluated. Microstructures with different geometries were mechanically machined using poly(methyl methacrylate) - PMMA as substrates and some cavities were covered with cellulose. The surfaces of the microchannels were modified by plasma deposition of hydrophilic or hydrophobic films using 2-propanol and hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS), respectively. Double layers of HMDS + 2-propanol were also used. Adsorption characterization was made by Quartz Crystal Measurements (QCM) technique using reactants in a large polarity range that showed the adsorption ability of the structures depends more on the films used than on the capillary phenomena. Cellulose modified by double layer film showed a high retention capacity for all gaseous compounds tested. However, structures without plasma deposition showed low retention capacity. Microchannels modified with double layers or 2-propanol plasma films showed higher retention than non-modified ones on gas or liquid phase.
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publishDate 2006-03-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)
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spelling doaj.art-3580ab5a93e54e94b32e20f9f87898fd2022-12-21T22:52:38ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392006-03-0191334010.1590/S1516-14392006000100008Preconcentration in gas or liquid phases using adsorbent thin filmsAntonio Pereira Nascimento FilhoAlexsander Tressino de CarvalhoMaria Lúcia Pereira da SilvaNicole Raymond DemarquetteThe possibility of preconcentration on microchannels for organic compounds in gas or liquid phases was evaluated. Microstructures with different geometries were mechanically machined using poly(methyl methacrylate) - PMMA as substrates and some cavities were covered with cellulose. The surfaces of the microchannels were modified by plasma deposition of hydrophilic or hydrophobic films using 2-propanol and hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS), respectively. Double layers of HMDS + 2-propanol were also used. Adsorption characterization was made by Quartz Crystal Measurements (QCM) technique using reactants in a large polarity range that showed the adsorption ability of the structures depends more on the films used than on the capillary phenomena. Cellulose modified by double layer film showed a high retention capacity for all gaseous compounds tested. However, structures without plasma deposition showed low retention capacity. Microchannels modified with double layers or 2-propanol plasma films showed higher retention than non-modified ones on gas or liquid phase.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392006000100008preconcentrationmicrochannelsmicrostructure and plasma polymerization
spellingShingle Antonio Pereira Nascimento Filho
Alexsander Tressino de Carvalho
Maria Lúcia Pereira da Silva
Nicole Raymond Demarquette
Preconcentration in gas or liquid phases using adsorbent thin films
Materials Research
preconcentration
microchannels
microstructure and plasma polymerization
title Preconcentration in gas or liquid phases using adsorbent thin films
title_full Preconcentration in gas or liquid phases using adsorbent thin films
title_fullStr Preconcentration in gas or liquid phases using adsorbent thin films
title_full_unstemmed Preconcentration in gas or liquid phases using adsorbent thin films
title_short Preconcentration in gas or liquid phases using adsorbent thin films
title_sort preconcentration in gas or liquid phases using adsorbent thin films
topic preconcentration
microchannels
microstructure and plasma polymerization
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392006000100008
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