Review on biologically active natural insecticides from Malaysian tropical plants against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus

Dengue fever is the most common mosquito-borne viral disease in the world, caused by the dengue viruses (DENV 1–4) and it was transmitted in Malaysia by two main Aedes mosquito species: Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. The overuse of synthetic chemical insecticides in managing these vectors leads...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Madhuri Bharathithasan, Vijay Kotra, Syed Atif Abbas, Allan Mathews
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223008079
_version_ 1797390538284990464
author Madhuri Bharathithasan
Vijay Kotra
Syed Atif Abbas
Allan Mathews
author_facet Madhuri Bharathithasan
Vijay Kotra
Syed Atif Abbas
Allan Mathews
author_sort Madhuri Bharathithasan
collection DOAJ
description Dengue fever is the most common mosquito-borne viral disease in the world, caused by the dengue viruses (DENV 1–4) and it was transmitted in Malaysia by two main Aedes mosquito species: Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. The overuse of synthetic chemical insecticides in managing these vectors leads to an increase in insecticide resistance, which has occurred in most arthropod species, including Aedes mosquitoes. Bio-insecticides have been suggested as a new potential alternative method which can replace synthetic chemical insecticides to overcome the vector issues. Analytical data were used to compare with Malaysian plants that have larvicidal ability; and those plants were Areca catechu, Azolla pinnata, Lantana camara, Mukia maderaspatana, and Leucas aspera. The most prevalent chemical components found in all five plants were fatty acids (oleic acid, palmitic acid, tetradecanoic acid), fatty acid methyl esters (hexadecanoic acid methyl ester, 9-octadecenoic acid (Z)-methyl ester), and flavonoids (catechin). These chemical compounds have been patented for pesticide formulations due to their biodegradable qualities and capacity to increase pesticide efficiency. Furthermore, the key advantages of these chemical compounds to combat vector difficulties are their enzyme inhibitory characteristics, biochemical alterations, and structural deformation of mosquito larvae. According to the findings of this study, these five plants have the potential to be used as bio-insecticides.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T23:12:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3580f20d93a84f40ba16a9d9b157acef
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1878-5352
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T23:12:18Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Arabian Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj.art-3580f20d93a84f40ba16a9d9b157acef2023-12-15T07:23:17ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522024-01-01171105345Review on biologically active natural insecticides from Malaysian tropical plants against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictusMadhuri Bharathithasan0Vijay Kotra1Syed Atif Abbas2Allan Mathews3Faculty of Pharmacy, Quest International University, 30250, Ipoh, Perak, MalaysiaCorresponding authors.; Faculty of Pharmacy, Quest International University, 30250, Ipoh, Perak, MalaysiaFaculty of Pharmacy, Quest International University, 30250, Ipoh, Perak, MalaysiaCorresponding authors.; Faculty of Pharmacy, Quest International University, 30250, Ipoh, Perak, MalaysiaDengue fever is the most common mosquito-borne viral disease in the world, caused by the dengue viruses (DENV 1–4) and it was transmitted in Malaysia by two main Aedes mosquito species: Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. The overuse of synthetic chemical insecticides in managing these vectors leads to an increase in insecticide resistance, which has occurred in most arthropod species, including Aedes mosquitoes. Bio-insecticides have been suggested as a new potential alternative method which can replace synthetic chemical insecticides to overcome the vector issues. Analytical data were used to compare with Malaysian plants that have larvicidal ability; and those plants were Areca catechu, Azolla pinnata, Lantana camara, Mukia maderaspatana, and Leucas aspera. The most prevalent chemical components found in all five plants were fatty acids (oleic acid, palmitic acid, tetradecanoic acid), fatty acid methyl esters (hexadecanoic acid methyl ester, 9-octadecenoic acid (Z)-methyl ester), and flavonoids (catechin). These chemical compounds have been patented for pesticide formulations due to their biodegradable qualities and capacity to increase pesticide efficiency. Furthermore, the key advantages of these chemical compounds to combat vector difficulties are their enzyme inhibitory characteristics, biochemical alterations, and structural deformation of mosquito larvae. According to the findings of this study, these five plants have the potential to be used as bio-insecticides.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223008079Biological activityChemical constituentsAreca catechu LAedesFatty acidsFlavonoids
spellingShingle Madhuri Bharathithasan
Vijay Kotra
Syed Atif Abbas
Allan Mathews
Review on biologically active natural insecticides from Malaysian tropical plants against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Biological activity
Chemical constituents
Areca catechu L
Aedes
Fatty acids
Flavonoids
title Review on biologically active natural insecticides from Malaysian tropical plants against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus
title_full Review on biologically active natural insecticides from Malaysian tropical plants against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus
title_fullStr Review on biologically active natural insecticides from Malaysian tropical plants against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus
title_full_unstemmed Review on biologically active natural insecticides from Malaysian tropical plants against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus
title_short Review on biologically active natural insecticides from Malaysian tropical plants against Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus
title_sort review on biologically active natural insecticides from malaysian tropical plants against aedes aegypti and aedes albopictus
topic Biological activity
Chemical constituents
Areca catechu L
Aedes
Fatty acids
Flavonoids
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535223008079
work_keys_str_mv AT madhuribharathithasan reviewonbiologicallyactivenaturalinsecticidesfrommalaysiantropicalplantsagainstaedesaegyptiandaedesalbopictus
AT vijaykotra reviewonbiologicallyactivenaturalinsecticidesfrommalaysiantropicalplantsagainstaedesaegyptiandaedesalbopictus
AT syedatifabbas reviewonbiologicallyactivenaturalinsecticidesfrommalaysiantropicalplantsagainstaedesaegyptiandaedesalbopictus
AT allanmathews reviewonbiologicallyactivenaturalinsecticidesfrommalaysiantropicalplantsagainstaedesaegyptiandaedesalbopictus