Case Series of End-Stage Liver Disease Patients with Severe Coccidioidomycosis

Liver disease causes relative compromise of the host immune system through multiple overlapping mechanisms and is an established risk factor for invasive fungal diseases including candidiasis and cryptococcosis. This immunologic derangement also leads to rapid progression of disease with resultant i...

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Main Authors: Daniel Ho, Kristen D. Kelley, Satya Dandekar, Stuart H. Cohen, George R. Thompson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Journal of Fungi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/9/3/305
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author Daniel Ho
Kristen D. Kelley
Satya Dandekar
Stuart H. Cohen
George R. Thompson
author_facet Daniel Ho
Kristen D. Kelley
Satya Dandekar
Stuart H. Cohen
George R. Thompson
author_sort Daniel Ho
collection DOAJ
description Liver disease causes relative compromise of the host immune system through multiple overlapping mechanisms and is an established risk factor for invasive fungal diseases including candidiasis and cryptococcosis. This immunologic derangement also leads to rapid progression of disease with resultant increases in morbidity and mortality. We describe severe coccidioidomycosis cases in the setting of liver dysfunction. Collaborative multi-center epidemiologic studies should be performed to determine the incidence of severe coccidioidomycosis in patients with concurrent liver disease.
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spelling doaj.art-358367ccfa4b4e669504e44591974fa22023-11-17T11:59:42ZengMDPI AGJournal of Fungi2309-608X2023-02-019330510.3390/jof9030305Case Series of End-Stage Liver Disease Patients with Severe CoccidioidomycosisDaniel Ho0Kristen D. Kelley1Satya Dandekar2Stuart H. Cohen3George R. Thompson4Department of Internal Medicine, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USADepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, University of California Davis, Sacramento, CA 95817, USADepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95616, USALiver disease causes relative compromise of the host immune system through multiple overlapping mechanisms and is an established risk factor for invasive fungal diseases including candidiasis and cryptococcosis. This immunologic derangement also leads to rapid progression of disease with resultant increases in morbidity and mortality. We describe severe coccidioidomycosis cases in the setting of liver dysfunction. Collaborative multi-center epidemiologic studies should be performed to determine the incidence of severe coccidioidomycosis in patients with concurrent liver disease.https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/9/3/305liver diseasehepatitis<i>Coccidioides</i>mortality
spellingShingle Daniel Ho
Kristen D. Kelley
Satya Dandekar
Stuart H. Cohen
George R. Thompson
Case Series of End-Stage Liver Disease Patients with Severe Coccidioidomycosis
Journal of Fungi
liver disease
hepatitis
<i>Coccidioides</i>
mortality
title Case Series of End-Stage Liver Disease Patients with Severe Coccidioidomycosis
title_full Case Series of End-Stage Liver Disease Patients with Severe Coccidioidomycosis
title_fullStr Case Series of End-Stage Liver Disease Patients with Severe Coccidioidomycosis
title_full_unstemmed Case Series of End-Stage Liver Disease Patients with Severe Coccidioidomycosis
title_short Case Series of End-Stage Liver Disease Patients with Severe Coccidioidomycosis
title_sort case series of end stage liver disease patients with severe coccidioidomycosis
topic liver disease
hepatitis
<i>Coccidioides</i>
mortality
url https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/9/3/305
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