The Impacts of Sectoral Value Added to Economic Growth in Turkey

The origins of economics are based on the balance between unlimited needs and scarce resources. This constraint has prompted economists to consider how to increase their production capacity and how much they will produce which good. In this historical process, it has become inevitable for economies...

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Main Author: Mustafa Batuhan Tufaner
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Mustafa Süleyman ÖZCAN 2021-06-01
Series:İtobiad
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1521589
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author Mustafa Batuhan Tufaner
author_facet Mustafa Batuhan Tufaner
author_sort Mustafa Batuhan Tufaner
collection DOAJ
description The origins of economics are based on the balance between unlimited needs and scarce resources. This constraint has prompted economists to consider how to increase their production capacity and how much they will produce which good. In this historical process, it has become inevitable for economies to increase their production capacities and to realize structural transformations. At this point, the question arises in which sector the productivity and added value in production contribute more to economic growth. Agriculture is an important component of economic growth in developing countries and constitutes a large part of employment. Manufacturing has played a key role in rapid economic growth since the industrial revolution. On the other hand, with the liberalization period after 1980, it was understood that the share of manufacturing in production decreased and there was a tendency towards the services sector in developing countries. In this context, it is important to research the added values in agriculture, manufacturing, and services sectors and to reveal sectoral productivity. The aim of this paper is to research the impacts of agriculture, manufacture, and services value-added on economic growth in Turkey using econometric analysis methods. For this purpose, the relationship between variables was analyzed using regression and Granger causality methods for the period 1969-2019. According to the results of the regression analysis, it was seen that the value added that contributed the most to economic growth was the services sector with 0.47. Next, came manufacturing with 0.32 and finally the agricultural sector with a coefficient of 0.19. Granger causality test results showed that there is a mutual causality relationship between economic growth and manufacturing value added. In addition, it appeared that there is a one-sided causality from economic growth to agricultural value added. Analysis results reveal that the value added in the agriculture and manufacturing industry does not support sufficiently economic growth. In this context, it should be encouraged by policymakers to increase the added value in agriculture and manufacturing industry.
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spelling doaj.art-358c780eb2cc4eb6bd8b71597e4870922023-11-14T09:49:08ZdeuMustafa Süleyman ÖZCANİtobiad2147-11852021-06-011021166117810.15869/itobiad.8649912197The Impacts of Sectoral Value Added to Economic Growth in TurkeyMustafa Batuhan Tufaner0BEYKENT ÜNİVERSİTESİThe origins of economics are based on the balance between unlimited needs and scarce resources. This constraint has prompted economists to consider how to increase their production capacity and how much they will produce which good. In this historical process, it has become inevitable for economies to increase their production capacities and to realize structural transformations. At this point, the question arises in which sector the productivity and added value in production contribute more to economic growth. Agriculture is an important component of economic growth in developing countries and constitutes a large part of employment. Manufacturing has played a key role in rapid economic growth since the industrial revolution. On the other hand, with the liberalization period after 1980, it was understood that the share of manufacturing in production decreased and there was a tendency towards the services sector in developing countries. In this context, it is important to research the added values in agriculture, manufacturing, and services sectors and to reveal sectoral productivity. The aim of this paper is to research the impacts of agriculture, manufacture, and services value-added on economic growth in Turkey using econometric analysis methods. For this purpose, the relationship between variables was analyzed using regression and Granger causality methods for the period 1969-2019. According to the results of the regression analysis, it was seen that the value added that contributed the most to economic growth was the services sector with 0.47. Next, came manufacturing with 0.32 and finally the agricultural sector with a coefficient of 0.19. Granger causality test results showed that there is a mutual causality relationship between economic growth and manufacturing value added. In addition, it appeared that there is a one-sided causality from economic growth to agricultural value added. Analysis results reveal that the value added in the agriculture and manufacturing industry does not support sufficiently economic growth. In this context, it should be encouraged by policymakers to increase the added value in agriculture and manufacturing industry.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1521589katma değertarımi̇malathizmetlerekonomik büyümetürkiye.value addedagriculturemanufacturingserviceseconomic growthturkey
spellingShingle Mustafa Batuhan Tufaner
The Impacts of Sectoral Value Added to Economic Growth in Turkey
İtobiad
katma değer
tarım
i̇malat
hizmetler
ekonomik büyüme
türkiye.
value added
agriculture
manufacturing
services
economic growth
turkey
title The Impacts of Sectoral Value Added to Economic Growth in Turkey
title_full The Impacts of Sectoral Value Added to Economic Growth in Turkey
title_fullStr The Impacts of Sectoral Value Added to Economic Growth in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed The Impacts of Sectoral Value Added to Economic Growth in Turkey
title_short The Impacts of Sectoral Value Added to Economic Growth in Turkey
title_sort impacts of sectoral value added to economic growth in turkey
topic katma değer
tarım
i̇malat
hizmetler
ekonomik büyüme
türkiye.
value added
agriculture
manufacturing
services
economic growth
turkey
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1521589
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AT mustafabatuhantufaner impactsofsectoralvalueaddedtoeconomicgrowthinturkey