Assessing socio-economic damage caused by coxarthrosis in the population

Background. About 40 % of patients diagnosed with coxarthrosis annually seek medical help and receive social support due to this disease. Increased use of an expensive surgery for treatment of coxarthrosis and projected growth of its prevalence in the population determine the relevance of socio-econ...

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Main Authors: V. A. Koryak, A. D. Botvinkin, V. A. Sorokovikov, O. M. Chernikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2023-12-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4432
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author V. A. Koryak
A. D. Botvinkin
V. A. Sorokovikov
O. M. Chernikova
author_facet V. A. Koryak
A. D. Botvinkin
V. A. Sorokovikov
O. M. Chernikova
author_sort V. A. Koryak
collection DOAJ
description Background. About 40 % of patients diagnosed with coxarthrosis annually seek medical help and receive social support due to this disease. Increased use of an expensive surgery for treatment of coxarthrosis and projected growth of its prevalence in the population determine the relevance of socio-economic analysis. The aim of the study. To assess the value and structure of economic damage caused by the delivering health and social care to patients with coxarthrosis at the state level of the Russian Federation. Methods. To assess economic damage, we used the average annual number of various categories of patients and disabled people with coxarthrosis in the Irkutsk region for 2008–2017. Three main categories were identified: patients who visited the outpatients’ clinic; patients with total hip replacement; disabled people due to coxarthrosis. For each category, we calculated weighted average damage per  1  conventional patient, taking into account direct and indirect costs and subsequent multiplication by the average annual number of individual categories of patients. Calculations were performed in 2017 prices. Results. The average annual socio-economic damage from coxarthrosis amounted to 1.39 (1.34÷1.43) billion rubles or 0.1 % of the gross regional product. The most of the damage (64.4 %) were indirect costs associated with disability due to coxarthrosis, 22.2  % of the total amount were the costs of hip replacement surgery, 13.4 % were the costs of outpatient visits. Indirect economic losses due to disability in patients of working age were 4.2 times higher than losses due to disability of oldage pensioners. Conclusion. The results of the study confirm the economic feasibility of surgical treatment of coxarthrosis, especially in patients of working age.
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spelling doaj.art-359219aebbfa4c278ec76bb11479db3c2024-03-28T07:49:29ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962023-12-0185142210.29413/ABS.2023-8.5.22626Assessing socio-economic damage caused by coxarthrosis in the populationV. A. Koryak0A. D. Botvinkin1V. A. Sorokovikov2O. M. Chernikova3Irkutsk State Medical UniversityIrkutsk State Medical UniversityIrkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and Traumatology; Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education – Branch Campus of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional EducationIrkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and TraumatologyBackground. About 40 % of patients diagnosed with coxarthrosis annually seek medical help and receive social support due to this disease. Increased use of an expensive surgery for treatment of coxarthrosis and projected growth of its prevalence in the population determine the relevance of socio-economic analysis. The aim of the study. To assess the value and structure of economic damage caused by the delivering health and social care to patients with coxarthrosis at the state level of the Russian Federation. Methods. To assess economic damage, we used the average annual number of various categories of patients and disabled people with coxarthrosis in the Irkutsk region for 2008–2017. Three main categories were identified: patients who visited the outpatients’ clinic; patients with total hip replacement; disabled people due to coxarthrosis. For each category, we calculated weighted average damage per  1  conventional patient, taking into account direct and indirect costs and subsequent multiplication by the average annual number of individual categories of patients. Calculations were performed in 2017 prices. Results. The average annual socio-economic damage from coxarthrosis amounted to 1.39 (1.34÷1.43) billion rubles or 0.1 % of the gross regional product. The most of the damage (64.4 %) were indirect costs associated with disability due to coxarthrosis, 22.2  % of the total amount were the costs of hip replacement surgery, 13.4 % were the costs of outpatient visits. Indirect economic losses due to disability in patients of working age were 4.2 times higher than losses due to disability of oldage pensioners. Conclusion. The results of the study confirm the economic feasibility of surgical treatment of coxarthrosis, especially in patients of working age.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4432coxarthrosisoutpatient and inpatient treatmentendoprosthesis replacementdisabilitysocio-economic damage
spellingShingle V. A. Koryak
A. D. Botvinkin
V. A. Sorokovikov
O. M. Chernikova
Assessing socio-economic damage caused by coxarthrosis in the population
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
coxarthrosis
outpatient and inpatient treatment
endoprosthesis replacement
disability
socio-economic damage
title Assessing socio-economic damage caused by coxarthrosis in the population
title_full Assessing socio-economic damage caused by coxarthrosis in the population
title_fullStr Assessing socio-economic damage caused by coxarthrosis in the population
title_full_unstemmed Assessing socio-economic damage caused by coxarthrosis in the population
title_short Assessing socio-economic damage caused by coxarthrosis in the population
title_sort assessing socio economic damage caused by coxarthrosis in the population
topic coxarthrosis
outpatient and inpatient treatment
endoprosthesis replacement
disability
socio-economic damage
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/4432
work_keys_str_mv AT vakoryak assessingsocioeconomicdamagecausedbycoxarthrosisinthepopulation
AT adbotvinkin assessingsocioeconomicdamagecausedbycoxarthrosisinthepopulation
AT vasorokovikov assessingsocioeconomicdamagecausedbycoxarthrosisinthepopulation
AT omchernikova assessingsocioeconomicdamagecausedbycoxarthrosisinthepopulation