A Novel Tabu Search Algorithm for Multi-AGV Routing Problem

In this paper, we propose a novel tabu search (NTS) algorithm that improves the efficiencies of picking goods of automated guided vehicles (AGVs) in an automatic warehouse by solving the conflicts that happen when multiple AGVs work at the same time. Relocation and exchanging operations are designed...

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Main Authors: Lining Xing, Yuanyuan Liu, Haiyan Li, Chin-Chia Wu, Win-Chin Lin, Xin Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/2/279
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author Lining Xing
Yuanyuan Liu
Haiyan Li
Chin-Chia Wu
Win-Chin Lin
Xin Chen
author_facet Lining Xing
Yuanyuan Liu
Haiyan Li
Chin-Chia Wu
Win-Chin Lin
Xin Chen
author_sort Lining Xing
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose a novel tabu search (NTS) algorithm that improves the efficiencies of picking goods of automated guided vehicles (AGVs) in an automatic warehouse by solving the conflicts that happen when multiple AGVs work at the same time. Relocation and exchanging operations are designed for the neighborhood searching process based on each pickup-point’s location in the warehouse, along with the initial solution generation and the termination condition in the proposed algorithm. The experimental results show that the tabu search algorithm can effectively optimize the order of pickup points, which could further reduce the total travel distance and improve the efficiencies of AGVs in automatic warehouses.
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spelling doaj.art-359391fccddf40d992ecb0289ff04e782022-12-21T22:53:15ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902020-02-018227910.3390/math8020279math8020279A Novel Tabu Search Algorithm for Multi-AGV Routing ProblemLining Xing0Yuanyuan Liu1Haiyan Li2Chin-Chia Wu3Win-Chin Lin4Xin Chen5School of Logistics, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, ChinaCollege of Systems Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaDepartment of Statistics, Feng Chia University, Taichung 40724, TaiwanDepartment of Statistics, Feng Chia University, Taichung 40724, TaiwanSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121001, ChinaIn this paper, we propose a novel tabu search (NTS) algorithm that improves the efficiencies of picking goods of automated guided vehicles (AGVs) in an automatic warehouse by solving the conflicts that happen when multiple AGVs work at the same time. Relocation and exchanging operations are designed for the neighborhood searching process based on each pickup-point’s location in the warehouse, along with the initial solution generation and the termination condition in the proposed algorithm. The experimental results show that the tabu search algorithm can effectively optimize the order of pickup points, which could further reduce the total travel distance and improve the efficiencies of AGVs in automatic warehouses.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/2/279automated guided vehicles (agv)automatic warehousespath optimizationtabu search
spellingShingle Lining Xing
Yuanyuan Liu
Haiyan Li
Chin-Chia Wu
Win-Chin Lin
Xin Chen
A Novel Tabu Search Algorithm for Multi-AGV Routing Problem
Mathematics
automated guided vehicles (agv)
automatic warehouses
path optimization
tabu search
title A Novel Tabu Search Algorithm for Multi-AGV Routing Problem
title_full A Novel Tabu Search Algorithm for Multi-AGV Routing Problem
title_fullStr A Novel Tabu Search Algorithm for Multi-AGV Routing Problem
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Tabu Search Algorithm for Multi-AGV Routing Problem
title_short A Novel Tabu Search Algorithm for Multi-AGV Routing Problem
title_sort novel tabu search algorithm for multi agv routing problem
topic automated guided vehicles (agv)
automatic warehouses
path optimization
tabu search
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/8/2/279
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