New Approaches in Immunotherapy of Behçet Disease

Behçet Disease (BD) is an autoimmune disorder with recurrent ocular, vascular, central nervous system, articular, mucocutaneous, and gastrointestinal manifestations with unclear etiology and pathogenesis. The further characterization of inflammatory features of Behçet’s disease may eventually lead t...

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Main Authors: Behzad Baradaran, Zohreh Babaloo, Fatemeh Zare Shahneh, Mozhdeh Mohammadian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2013-02-01
Series:Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/APB/Manuscript/APB-3-9.pdf
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author Behzad Baradaran
Zohreh Babaloo
Fatemeh Zare Shahneh
Mozhdeh Mohammadian
author_facet Behzad Baradaran
Zohreh Babaloo
Fatemeh Zare Shahneh
Mozhdeh Mohammadian
author_sort Behzad Baradaran
collection DOAJ
description Behçet Disease (BD) is an autoimmune disorder with recurrent ocular, vascular, central nervous system, articular, mucocutaneous, and gastrointestinal manifestations with unclear etiology and pathogenesis. The further characterization of inflammatory features of Behçet’s disease may eventually lead to development of better treatment options. Clinical and laboratory observations suggested an important role of IL-17, IL-21 and neutrophil-mediated process in the pathogenesis of BD. New therapeutic modalities target specific and nonspecific suppression of the immune system. The various non-specific immunosuppressive drugs, used either alone or in combinations, frequently fail to control inflammation or maintain remissions. Due to encouraging clinical results (i.e. Antigenic specification, prolonged survival with acceptable levels of toxicity); antibody-based drugs could be effective for the clinical management of Behçet’s disease.
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spelling doaj.art-3594d62fc78540d4a0c5276ecdf1fb752022-12-22T01:20:11ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesAdvanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin2228-58812251-73082013-02-013191110.5681/apb.2013.002New Approaches in Immunotherapy of Behçet DiseaseBehzad BaradaranZohreh BabalooFatemeh Zare ShahnehMozhdeh MohammadianBehçet Disease (BD) is an autoimmune disorder with recurrent ocular, vascular, central nervous system, articular, mucocutaneous, and gastrointestinal manifestations with unclear etiology and pathogenesis. The further characterization of inflammatory features of Behçet’s disease may eventually lead to development of better treatment options. Clinical and laboratory observations suggested an important role of IL-17, IL-21 and neutrophil-mediated process in the pathogenesis of BD. New therapeutic modalities target specific and nonspecific suppression of the immune system. The various non-specific immunosuppressive drugs, used either alone or in combinations, frequently fail to control inflammation or maintain remissions. Due to encouraging clinical results (i.e. Antigenic specification, prolonged survival with acceptable levels of toxicity); antibody-based drugs could be effective for the clinical management of Behçet’s disease.http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/APB/Manuscript/APB-3-9.pdfBehçet diseaseNeutrophilImmunotherapyMonoclonal antibodiesIL-21IL-17
spellingShingle Behzad Baradaran
Zohreh Babaloo
Fatemeh Zare Shahneh
Mozhdeh Mohammadian
New Approaches in Immunotherapy of Behçet Disease
Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Behçet disease
Neutrophil
Immunotherapy
Monoclonal antibodies
IL-21
IL-17
title New Approaches in Immunotherapy of Behçet Disease
title_full New Approaches in Immunotherapy of Behçet Disease
title_fullStr New Approaches in Immunotherapy of Behçet Disease
title_full_unstemmed New Approaches in Immunotherapy of Behçet Disease
title_short New Approaches in Immunotherapy of Behçet Disease
title_sort new approaches in immunotherapy of behcet disease
topic Behçet disease
Neutrophil
Immunotherapy
Monoclonal antibodies
IL-21
IL-17
url http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/APB/Manuscript/APB-3-9.pdf
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AT mozhdehmohammadian newapproachesinimmunotherapyofbehcetdisease