Inhibitory effects on the production of inflammatory mediators and reactive oxygen species by Mori folium in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages and zebrafish

ABSTRACT Mori folium, the leaf of Morus alba L. (Moraceae), has been traditionally used for various medicinal purposes from ancient times to the present. In this study, we examined the effects of water extract of Mori folium (WEMF) on the production of inflammatory mediators, such as nitric oxide (N...

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Main Authors: DA HYE KWON, JIN WOO JEONG, EUN OK CHOI, HYE WON LEE, KI WON LEE, KI YOUNG KIM, SUNG GOO KIM, SU HYUN HONG, GI-YOUNG KIM, CHEOL PARK, HYE-JIN HWANG, CHANG-GUE SON, YUNG HYUN CHOI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000200661&lng=en&tlng=en
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author DA HYE KWON
JIN WOO JEONG
EUN OK CHOI
HYE WON LEE
KI WON LEE
KI YOUNG KIM
SUNG GOO KIM
SU HYUN HONG
GI-YOUNG KIM
CHEOL PARK
HYE-JIN HWANG
CHANG-GUE SON
YUNG HYUN CHOI
author_facet DA HYE KWON
JIN WOO JEONG
EUN OK CHOI
HYE WON LEE
KI WON LEE
KI YOUNG KIM
SUNG GOO KIM
SU HYUN HONG
GI-YOUNG KIM
CHEOL PARK
HYE-JIN HWANG
CHANG-GUE SON
YUNG HYUN CHOI
author_sort DA HYE KWON
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Mori folium, the leaf of Morus alba L. (Moraceae), has been traditionally used for various medicinal purposes from ancient times to the present. In this study, we examined the effects of water extract of Mori folium (WEMF) on the production of inflammatory mediators, such as nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated murine RAW 264.7 macrophages. Our data indicated that WEMF significantly suppressed the secretion of NO and PGE2 in RAW 264.7 macrophages without any significant cytotoxicity. The protective effects were accompanied by a marked reduction in their regulatory gene expression at the transcription level. WEMF attenuated LPS-induced intracellular ROS production in RAW 264.7 macrophages. It inhibited the nuclear translocation of the nuclear factor-kappa B p65 subunit and the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases in LPS-treated RAW 264.7 macrophages. Furthermore, WEMF reduced LPS-induced NO production and ROS accumulation in zebrafish. Although more efforts are needed to fully understand the critical role of WEMF in the inhibition of inflammation, the findings of the present study may provide insights into the approaches for Mori folium as a potential therapeutic agent for inflammatory and antioxidant disorders.
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spelling doaj.art-3597377f158a468b8ecf9b51735447822022-12-21T19:14:17ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-2690891 suppl66167410.1590/0001-3765201720160836S0001-37652017000200661Inhibitory effects on the production of inflammatory mediators and reactive oxygen species by Mori folium in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages and zebrafishDA HYE KWONJIN WOO JEONGEUN OK CHOIHYE WON LEEKI WON LEEKI YOUNG KIMSUNG GOO KIMSU HYUN HONGGI-YOUNG KIMCHEOL PARKHYE-JIN HWANGCHANG-GUE SONYUNG HYUN CHOIABSTRACT Mori folium, the leaf of Morus alba L. (Moraceae), has been traditionally used for various medicinal purposes from ancient times to the present. In this study, we examined the effects of water extract of Mori folium (WEMF) on the production of inflammatory mediators, such as nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated murine RAW 264.7 macrophages. Our data indicated that WEMF significantly suppressed the secretion of NO and PGE2 in RAW 264.7 macrophages without any significant cytotoxicity. The protective effects were accompanied by a marked reduction in their regulatory gene expression at the transcription level. WEMF attenuated LPS-induced intracellular ROS production in RAW 264.7 macrophages. It inhibited the nuclear translocation of the nuclear factor-kappa B p65 subunit and the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases in LPS-treated RAW 264.7 macrophages. Furthermore, WEMF reduced LPS-induced NO production and ROS accumulation in zebrafish. Although more efforts are needed to fully understand the critical role of WEMF in the inhibition of inflammation, the findings of the present study may provide insights into the approaches for Mori folium as a potential therapeutic agent for inflammatory and antioxidant disorders.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000200661&lng=en&tlng=enMori foliuminflammationROSmacrophagezebrafish
spellingShingle DA HYE KWON
JIN WOO JEONG
EUN OK CHOI
HYE WON LEE
KI WON LEE
KI YOUNG KIM
SUNG GOO KIM
SU HYUN HONG
GI-YOUNG KIM
CHEOL PARK
HYE-JIN HWANG
CHANG-GUE SON
YUNG HYUN CHOI
Inhibitory effects on the production of inflammatory mediators and reactive oxygen species by Mori folium in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages and zebrafish
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Mori folium
inflammation
ROS
macrophage
zebrafish
title Inhibitory effects on the production of inflammatory mediators and reactive oxygen species by Mori folium in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages and zebrafish
title_full Inhibitory effects on the production of inflammatory mediators and reactive oxygen species by Mori folium in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages and zebrafish
title_fullStr Inhibitory effects on the production of inflammatory mediators and reactive oxygen species by Mori folium in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages and zebrafish
title_full_unstemmed Inhibitory effects on the production of inflammatory mediators and reactive oxygen species by Mori folium in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages and zebrafish
title_short Inhibitory effects on the production of inflammatory mediators and reactive oxygen species by Mori folium in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophages and zebrafish
title_sort inhibitory effects on the production of inflammatory mediators and reactive oxygen species by mori folium in lipopolysaccharide stimulated macrophages and zebrafish
topic Mori folium
inflammation
ROS
macrophage
zebrafish
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000200661&lng=en&tlng=en
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