RETRACTED ARTICLE: Synthesis and characterization of magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for biomedical applications

During the last few decade, magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles have attracted much attention for its potential applications in the field of medicine and controlled drug delivery. In the present work, we have intended and synthesized, magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles by wet-chemical precipi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S. Senthilkumar, V. Dhivya, M. Sathya, A. Rajendran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Experimental Nanoscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17458080.2021.1931685
_version_ 1828131243859902464
author S. Senthilkumar
V. Dhivya
M. Sathya
A. Rajendran
author_facet S. Senthilkumar
V. Dhivya
M. Sathya
A. Rajendran
author_sort S. Senthilkumar
collection DOAJ
description During the last few decade, magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles have attracted much attention for its potential applications in the field of medicine and controlled drug delivery. In the present work, we have intended and synthesized, magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles by wet-chemical precipitation route. The thermal decomposition of the prepared sample was carried out by Thermogravimetric and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (TG/DSC) analysis upto 1000 °C, it showed that the sample was stable up to 919.2 °C. The phase formation, functional groups, morphology and magnetic property of as-prepared and annealed samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), micro Raman, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and vibrating-sample magnetometer (VSM). By adopting Scherer method detailed structural analysis like the crystallite size, strain, dislocation density, lattice parameter, unit cell volume, surface area and fraction of crystallinity were calculated for as-prepared and annealed HAP samples. The average crystallite size of the as-prepared, annealed at 700 °C, 800 °C and 900 °C are 39, 46, 51 and 65 nm, respectively. The dislocation density, strain and surface area were decreased. FT-IR and Raman spectra showed both as-prepared and annealed samples possessed the characteristic bands of HAP. FE-SEM and TEM images depicted and confirmed the morphological characteristics of HAP. The VSM analysis confirmed that both as-prepared and annealed samples of HAP are in diamagnetic nature. The dielectric constant of as-prepared and annealed samples decreased with increase in annealing temperature whereas the conductivity increases with increase in frequency. The antibacterial property of apatite samples depending on the types of bacterial strains and also activity changed with the crystallite size.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T16:44:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-359fa6265e1b49dc98d64fe8f55335bf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1745-8080
1745-8099
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T16:44:47Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Experimental Nanoscience
spelling doaj.art-359fa6265e1b49dc98d64fe8f55335bf2022-12-22T04:13:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Experimental Nanoscience1745-80801745-80992021-12-0116115917910.1080/17458080.2021.19316851931685RETRACTED ARTICLE: Synthesis and characterization of magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for biomedical applicationsS. Senthilkumar0V. Dhivya1M. Sathya2A. Rajendran3Department of Physics, K.S. Rangasamy College of Arts and Science (Autonomous)Department of Physics, K.S. Rangasamy College of Arts and Science (Autonomous)Department of Physics, Imayam Arts and Science CollegeDepartment of Physics, Nehru Memorial College (Autonomous)During the last few decade, magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles have attracted much attention for its potential applications in the field of medicine and controlled drug delivery. In the present work, we have intended and synthesized, magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles by wet-chemical precipitation route. The thermal decomposition of the prepared sample was carried out by Thermogravimetric and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (TG/DSC) analysis upto 1000 °C, it showed that the sample was stable up to 919.2 °C. The phase formation, functional groups, morphology and magnetic property of as-prepared and annealed samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), micro Raman, Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM), Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and vibrating-sample magnetometer (VSM). By adopting Scherer method detailed structural analysis like the crystallite size, strain, dislocation density, lattice parameter, unit cell volume, surface area and fraction of crystallinity were calculated for as-prepared and annealed HAP samples. The average crystallite size of the as-prepared, annealed at 700 °C, 800 °C and 900 °C are 39, 46, 51 and 65 nm, respectively. The dislocation density, strain and surface area were decreased. FT-IR and Raman spectra showed both as-prepared and annealed samples possessed the characteristic bands of HAP. FE-SEM and TEM images depicted and confirmed the morphological characteristics of HAP. The VSM analysis confirmed that both as-prepared and annealed samples of HAP are in diamagnetic nature. The dielectric constant of as-prepared and annealed samples decreased with increase in annealing temperature whereas the conductivity increases with increase in frequency. The antibacterial property of apatite samples depending on the types of bacterial strains and also activity changed with the crystallite size.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17458080.2021.1931685hydroxyapatitenanoparticlesxrdftirraman spectra
spellingShingle S. Senthilkumar
V. Dhivya
M. Sathya
A. Rajendran
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Synthesis and characterization of magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for biomedical applications
Journal of Experimental Nanoscience
hydroxyapatite
nanoparticles
xrd
ftir
raman spectra
title RETRACTED ARTICLE: Synthesis and characterization of magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for biomedical applications
title_full RETRACTED ARTICLE: Synthesis and characterization of magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for biomedical applications
title_fullStr RETRACTED ARTICLE: Synthesis and characterization of magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for biomedical applications
title_full_unstemmed RETRACTED ARTICLE: Synthesis and characterization of magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for biomedical applications
title_short RETRACTED ARTICLE: Synthesis and characterization of magnetite/hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for biomedical applications
title_sort retracted article synthesis and characterization of magnetite hydroxyapatite nanoparticles for biomedical applications
topic hydroxyapatite
nanoparticles
xrd
ftir
raman spectra
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17458080.2021.1931685
work_keys_str_mv AT ssenthilkumar retractedarticlesynthesisandcharacterizationofmagnetitehydroxyapatitenanoparticlesforbiomedicalapplications
AT vdhivya retractedarticlesynthesisandcharacterizationofmagnetitehydroxyapatitenanoparticlesforbiomedicalapplications
AT msathya retractedarticlesynthesisandcharacterizationofmagnetitehydroxyapatitenanoparticlesforbiomedicalapplications
AT arajendran retractedarticlesynthesisandcharacterizationofmagnetitehydroxyapatitenanoparticlesforbiomedicalapplications