Management guidelines for amelogenesis imperfecta: a case report and review of the literature

Abstract Background Rehabilitation of the entire dentition with amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) tends to pose a great challenge to the clinician. Most of the cases of amelogenesis imperfecta are reported to be associated with skeletal and dental deformities which results in severe sensitivity of the de...

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Main Authors: M. Roma, Puneet Hegde, M. Durga Nandhini, Shreya Hegde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-020-02586-4
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author M. Roma
Puneet Hegde
M. Durga Nandhini
Shreya Hegde
author_facet M. Roma
Puneet Hegde
M. Durga Nandhini
Shreya Hegde
author_sort M. Roma
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Rehabilitation of the entire dentition with amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) tends to pose a great challenge to the clinician. Most of the cases of amelogenesis imperfecta are reported to be associated with skeletal and dental deformities which results in severe sensitivity of the dental tissues. Case presentation This clinical case report marks out the total restoration of the oral condition of a young Indian patient diagnosed with the hypoplastic type of amelogenesis imperfecta. Fixed metal ceramic prosthesis were planned to strengthen the masticatory activity, aesthetics, to banish the dental sensitivity and to build up the general persona of the patient. The patient was followed-up at 6 months, 1 year and 2 years intervals. Functional and esthetic impairment was not visible after the follow up period and the treatment outcome was successful. The entire treatment plan was intended to enhance the functional, esthetic and the masticatory component of the occlusal architecture. Conclusion This case report details the presentation, characteristic radiographic findings, and management of a patient with an extremely rare condition of amelogenesis imperfecta.
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spelling doaj.art-35a1488714dc49e2841d53e5b74945ac2022-12-21T22:26:59ZengBMCJournal of Medical Case Reports1752-19472021-02-011511710.1186/s13256-020-02586-4Management guidelines for amelogenesis imperfecta: a case report and review of the literatureM. Roma0Puneet Hegde1M. Durga Nandhini2Shreya Hegde3Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher EducationDepartment of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher EducationDepartment of General Medicine, Government Kilpauk Medical CollegeDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher EducationAbstract Background Rehabilitation of the entire dentition with amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) tends to pose a great challenge to the clinician. Most of the cases of amelogenesis imperfecta are reported to be associated with skeletal and dental deformities which results in severe sensitivity of the dental tissues. Case presentation This clinical case report marks out the total restoration of the oral condition of a young Indian patient diagnosed with the hypoplastic type of amelogenesis imperfecta. Fixed metal ceramic prosthesis were planned to strengthen the masticatory activity, aesthetics, to banish the dental sensitivity and to build up the general persona of the patient. The patient was followed-up at 6 months, 1 year and 2 years intervals. Functional and esthetic impairment was not visible after the follow up period and the treatment outcome was successful. The entire treatment plan was intended to enhance the functional, esthetic and the masticatory component of the occlusal architecture. Conclusion This case report details the presentation, characteristic radiographic findings, and management of a patient with an extremely rare condition of amelogenesis imperfecta.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-020-02586-4Amelogenesis imperfectaOral rehabilitationEnamel disorderHypoplastic enamel
spellingShingle M. Roma
Puneet Hegde
M. Durga Nandhini
Shreya Hegde
Management guidelines for amelogenesis imperfecta: a case report and review of the literature
Journal of Medical Case Reports
Amelogenesis imperfecta
Oral rehabilitation
Enamel disorder
Hypoplastic enamel
title Management guidelines for amelogenesis imperfecta: a case report and review of the literature
title_full Management guidelines for amelogenesis imperfecta: a case report and review of the literature
title_fullStr Management guidelines for amelogenesis imperfecta: a case report and review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Management guidelines for amelogenesis imperfecta: a case report and review of the literature
title_short Management guidelines for amelogenesis imperfecta: a case report and review of the literature
title_sort management guidelines for amelogenesis imperfecta a case report and review of the literature
topic Amelogenesis imperfecta
Oral rehabilitation
Enamel disorder
Hypoplastic enamel
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-020-02586-4
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